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Unit 3: Colonial Georgia

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
21 men who were granted a charter allowing them to create and govern the GA colony
a)
Trustees
b)
Royal governors
c)
malcontents
d)
Salzburgers
2.

Native American chief who gave land to the GA settlers

a)

Tomochichi

b)

Oglethorpe

c)

Musgrove

d)

George II

3.

Read the following excerpt from the Charter of 1732. Who is it talking about?


...many of our poor subjects are, through misfortunes and want of employment, reduced to great necessity, insomuch as by their labor they are not able to provide a maintenance for themselves and families...

a)

poor and indebted people in England

b)

slaves imported into the colonies

c)

wealthy English wanting to set up plantations

d)

those persecuted for religious beliefs

4.
3 reasons to create the GA colony
a)
God, Gold, and Glory
b)
Philanthropy, Economics, Defense
c)
Catholic missions, rum trade, slave trade
d)
fur trade, forts, prisoners
5.
Who granted Georgia's charter?
a)
James Oglethorpe
b)
King George II
c)
Tomochichi
d)
the Trustees
6.
Which group helped Oglethorpe at the Battle of Bloody Marsh?
a)
Salzburgers
b)
Jewish settlers
c)
Highland Scots
d)
Malcontents
7.
Why was the Battle of Bloody Marsh important?
a)
Spanish threat to the southern colonies ended.
b)
Oglethorpe became a General.
c)
Only 1 British soldier was killed.
d)
The British captured St. Augustine
8.
came to Georgia for religious freedom and known for hard work
a)
Salzburgers
b)
Highland Scots
c)
Pilgrims
d)
Malcontents
9.

Which number shows Georgia's first city?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

10.

The economic reason for settlement in Georgia involved colonists growing grapes, mulberry trees, and indigo plants in order to produce wine, silk, and blue dye. This economic policy between American colonies and their mother country of Great Britain was known as

a)

capitalism

b)

communism

c)

mercantilism

d)

monetarism

11.

Oglethorpe wanted to start the GA colony to give a fresh start to __________________

a)

Native Americans

b)

Spanish

c)

worthy poor

d)

silk makers

12.

Georgia colonists were required to do all of the following EXCEPT _________

a)

plant mulberry trees

b)

defend the colony

c)

sell their land

d)

not own slaves

13.

The Georgia colony was named after ______

a)

James Oglethorpe

b)

King George I

c)

King George II

d)

Hernando de Soto

14.

German-speaking Protestants who came to GA for religious freedom

a)

Salzburgers

b)

Highland Scotts

c)

Malcontents

d)

Jews

15.

The Highland Scots . . .

a)

were poor soldiers

b)

settled in Darien

c)

settled in Ebenezer

d)

pro slavery

16.
From 1754 - 1776, Georgia was governed by _________________
a)
Chief Tomochichi 
b)
royal governors
c)
James Oglethorpe
d)
Mary Musgrove
17.

What role did John and Mary Musgrove serve in the new colony?

a)

They acted as interpreters between the Yamacraw’s and Oglethorpe

b)

They helped Oglethorpe design and lay out the new city

c)

They led the militia in defense of the colony

d)

They accompanied Oglethorpe back to England to convince the Trustees to give more money to the colony

18.

Georgia was a charter colony for _______ years.

a)

15

b)

18

c)

20

d)

21

19.
Native Americans that lived in the area where Oglethorpe arrived from England  
a)
Winnebago 
b)
Cherokee
c)
Sawnee  
d)
Yamacraw
20.

GA's first government as a royal colony had a ______ legislature representing eight parishes.

a)

unicameral (one house)

b)

bicameral (two houses)

c)

tricameral (three houses)

d)

noncameral (no houses)

21.

One of the reasons given for the colonization of Georgia was to serve as a buffer colony. This meant that Georgia was:

a)

a colony for settlement by the poor

b)

an outpost for pirates attacking Spanish galleons

c)

a military protective zone between English and Spanish settlements

d)

an agricultural station experimenting with new strains of cotton plant

22.
According to the charter, what religious group was NOT allowed to settle in Georgia?
a)
Baptist
b)
Catholic
c)
Muslims
d)
Methodist
23.

What items did Oglethorpe promise to produce in GA?

a)

white potatoes, yams, and corn

b)

wheat, rice, and potatoes

c)

tropical fruit, tobacco, and spices

d)

indigo, mulberry trees, and grapes

24.

Under the Trustee rule, the southern boundary of the colony of Georgia moved to where after the Battle of Bloody Marsh?

a)

Atlamaha River

b)

Atlantic Ocean

c)

St. Mary's River

d)

Pacific Ocean

25.

The Salzburgers moved from their original settlement to New Ebenezer because:

a)

They were attacked frequently by the Indians

b)

They had problems with the Spanish who lived nearby

c)

The land on which they settled was marshy and not very good for agriculture

d)

The area was plagued by harsh storms that cause extensive damage

26.
Group recruited to help defend the colony of Georgia 
a)
Salzburgers
b)
Highland Scots
c)
Malcontents
d)
Slaves
27.

Which Royal Governor of Georgia completes the graphic organizer?

a)

John Reynolds

b)

Henry Ellis

c)

James Wright

d)

James Oglethorpe

28.

Royal Governor who communicated well with Natives & created parishes left the colony due to sickness

a)

John Reynolds

b)

Henry Ellis

c)

James Wright

d)

James Oglethorpe

29.

Most successful Royal Governor who was held captive during the American Revolution

a)

John Reynolds

b)

Henry Ellis

c)

James Wright

d)

James Oglethorpe

30.

To create a buffer between the Spanish in St. Augustine and the British in Savannah

a)

Fort Knox

b)

Fort Oglethorpe

c)

Fort Frederica

d)

Fort King George

31.

Which person from colonial Georgia is matched CORRECTLY with their description?

a)

Tomochichi — Chief of the Cherokees during the French and Indian War

b)

King George II — Resident Trustee of the Georgia colony

c)

James Oglethorpe — First Royal Governor of Georgia

d)

Mary Musgrove — translator / interpreter between English colonists and Native Americans

32.

Which of the following statements would have MOST LIKELY been made by a “Malcontent”?

a)

“Slavery is morally wrong, and we cannot have it in Georgia!

b)

“God bless Oglethorpe and our Trustees!”

c)

“Keep rum illegal in Georgia!”

d)

“It’s my land! I should have a right to sell it or to have slaves work the crops I want to grow!”

33.

*King George II establishes the 13th English colony in America

*boundaries included the Savannah and Altamaha Rivers

*Board of 21 Trustees to govern the colony


This information can be found in which primary source document?

a)

Magna Carta of 1215

b)

Declaration of Independence of 1776

c)

Charter of 1732

d)

United States Constitution of 1787

34.

A document that grants land

a)

Charter

b)

Compact

c)

Headright

d)

Policy

35.

What region of colonies are known for their fishing, lumber, shipbuilding, rum, and whaling?

a)

New England

b)

Middle

c)

Southern

d)

Western

36.

What colonial region is known as the "Breadbasket Colonies"?

a)

New England

b)

Middle

c)

Southern

d)

Western

37.
Who was Samuel Nunes?
a)
Jewish Doctor
b)
Protestant Doctor
c)
Puritan Doctor 
d)
Catholic Doctor
38.

Which of these was banned in GA? (select all that apply)

a)

Slavery

b)

Protestants

c)

Alcohol

d)

Judges

e)

None of the above

39.

What was the "charity" that colonists received for moving to GA (select all that apply)

a)

Land

b)

Gold

c)

Jobs in the government

d)

Food

e)

Supplies to farm

40.

Which of the following best describes Tomochichi?

a)

A Native American whom Oglethorpe enslaved and took to England as a prisoner.

b)

He was the husband of Mary Musgrove.

c)

He was a Native American chief who befriended Oglethorpe and allowed him to settle Savannah in peace.

d)

He was a Native American chief who helped James Wright acquire land.

41.

Oglethorpe's plan for the establishment of Savannah could BEST be described as a _______________.

a)

city planned around open squares

b)

heavily defended fort

c)

decaying neighborhood

d)

series of circular roads making travel easier

42.

What policies did the king make to ensure that trustees were creating the colony for charity?

a)

The trustees could not be paid or own land.

b)

The trustees could not serve more than one year.

c)

The trustees had to break off all ties with Great Britain.

d)

The trustees had to donate their own money to provide food for the colonists.

43.
W.R.I.S.T. is an acronym for crops produced in the Georgia colony, which stands for....
a)
Wheat, Rye, Indigo, Salt, Tobacco
b)
Wine, Raisins, Iceberg Lettuce, Silk, Tomatoes
c)
Watermelon, Rice, Indigo, Squash, Tobacco
d)
Wine, Rice, Indigo, Silk, Tobacco
44.

What is the main difference between a trustee colony and a royal colony?

a)

Trustee colony is run by a group of trustees, but a royal colony is governed by the people

b)

Royal colony is controlled by the king, but a trustee colony is controlled by the governor

c)

Royal colony is governed directly by the king, and a trustee colony is governed by elected representatives.

d)

Trustee colony is run by men not chosen by the King, and a royal colony is governed directly by the King who appoints a governor.

45.

How did government in Georgia change when the colony moved from the trustee period to a royal colony?

a)

A legislature was established and the people had say in their government for the first time.

b)

It was weaker and caused several serious conflicts with Spain.

c)

The Royal Governors successfully avoided all conflicts with the Indians.

d)

The Royal government increased restrictions on land ownership, and took away the right to own slaves or trade rum.

46.

What was NOT a voting qualification in Georgia?

a)

must be white

b)

must be male

c)

must own land

d)

must be a member of the Assembly

47.

Which of Georgia’s cities is described by the notes in the graphic organizer?

a)

Atlanta

b)

Darien

c)

New Ebenezer

d)

Savannah

48.

Who were the malcontents of the early Georgia colony?

a)

People who were unhappy and constantly complaining

b)

Officials who examined the contents of cargo ships

c)

Foreigners from Germany and Scotland

d)

The Trustees and their families

49.

What impact did the departure of Oglethorpe to England in 1743 have on the colony?

a)

No impact; he was cleared of the charges against him and returned within the year

b)

No impact; after he married, he quickly returned to the colony to help the poor

c)

Great impact; under the new leader most of the restrictive laws were changed

d)

Great impact; the new leaders quickly turned control over to the king

50.

Within which war did the important Battle of Bloody Marsh occur?

a)

The war of 1812

b)

The American Revolution

c)

The French and Indian War

d)

The War of Jenkin’s Ear