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TEST #1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. Traditionally those engaging this research spend years in the place of study, also known as the “field.” Which research design is this statement related to?

a)

A. Experimental

b)

B. Case study

c)

C. Ethnography

2.

___________ refers to a research instrument consistently has the same results if it is used in the same situation on repeated occasions

a)

A. Validity

b)

B. Reliability

c)

C. Probability

3.

____________ is used to test relationships between quantitative variables. In other words, it’s a measure of how things are related

a)

A. Regression

b)

B. Correlation

c)

C. Variance

4.

Question 1


Below is the objectives of doing research. Which one is not TRUE

a)

To determine patern

b)

To test frequencies

c)

To test hypothesis

d)

To seek for the truth

5.

Question 2


What is specific characteristics of empirical social research compared to common research?

a)

Need to apply certain techniques or tools

b)

Apply critical thinking

c)

Evident based

d)

All the above

6.

Questions 3


What is the characteristics of qualitative research?

a)

Researcher has to use facts

b)

Concerned with generalization

c)

Evidence in the form of visual

d)

Evidence in the form of numbers

7.

Data can be collected using

a)

Self observation

b)

Secondary data for example financial data

c)

Online Survey

d)

All of the above

8.

Questions 5


Source for qualitative data is

a)

Financial report

b)

Recorded voice or video

c)

Experiment

d)

Exam marks

9.

Which of the following might be considered a type of periodical that a researcher might consider in a literature search?

a)

novels

b)

peer-reviewed scholarly journal

c)

Facebook page

d)

my personal blog

10.

3) Dr. Marsh did an exploratory study on a topic that he thought was very interesting. He spent hours and hours collecting data and analyzing the data, but when he tried to interpret the data he didn’t get anywhere— nothing made sense. Which of the following steps in the research process do you think that Dr. Marsh skipped?

a)

informing others

b)

designing the study

c)

background research

d)

selecting a topic

11.

A hypothesis is a

a)

Law

b)

Canon

c)

postulate

d)

supposition

12.

Which of the following provides a greater understanding of a concept or crystallizes a business problem, rather than providing quantification or precise measurement?

a)

Causal research

b)

Exploratory research

c)

Descriptive research

d)

Conclusive research

13.

Deductive approach is .................................

a)

Quantitative research

b)

Qualitative research

c)

Mixed-method research

14.

It is the process of choosing samples from a population.

a)

Sample

b)

Population

c)

Sampling

15.

Define 'primary' data

a)

Data collected from the internet

b)

Data collected using other forms of media

c)

Data collected through questionnaires, interviews and observations

d)

Data not yet published

16.

Why is sampling used when conducting research?

a)

It is consistent and valid

b)

It is reliable and accurate

c)

It is reliable and has integrity

d)

It is representative and cost effective

17.

The data collection method used to study nonverbal behaviours such as gestures and activities is called ...

a)

observation

b)

survey

c)

interview

18.

The data collection method used to learn information from large group of people is called ...

a)

observation

b)

survey

c)

interview

19.

What is the first stage of the research process?

a)

Collect and analyze the data

b)

Develop and implement the research plan

c)

Report the findings

d)

Define the research problem

20.

Which of the following is a simple statement of researchers’ intention and a crucial element of a research study?

a)

Research Hypothesis

b)

Research Objective

c)

Research Problem

21.

In the formulation of the research problem the researcher needs to give a _________________

a)

Index

b)

Bibliography

c)

Title

d)

Hypothesis

22.

Which of the following types of research attempts to clarify why and how there is a relationship between two aspects of a situation or phenomenon?

a)

Exploratory Research

b)

Action Research

c)

Descriptive Research

d)

Diagnostic Research

23.

The study in which the investigators attempt to find out after effect of intervention is known as:

a)

Ex-post Facto Research

b)

Historical Research

c)

Survey Research

24.

Research that uses qualitative methods for one phase and quantitative methods for the next phase is known as:

a)

Action Research

b)

Mixed-Method Research

c)

Rational Research

25.

A mental image that summarizes a set of similar observations, feelings, or ideas is called a

a)

Hypothesis

b)

Concept

c)

Construct

26.

Variable that can be manipulated or controlled is ___________________

a)

Independent Variable

b)

Dependent Variable

27.

What is the Purposes of Research?

a)

improves practice

b)

increase in selfishness

c)

adds to our knowledge

d)

informs policy debates

28.

Basic research is ...........

a)

Practical and descriptive

b)

Client-driven

c)

Expands current knowledge

d)

Advancement of technology

29.

................................ are the strategies, processes or techniques utilized in the collection of data or evidence for analysis in order to uncover new information or create better understanding of a topic.

a)

Research approaches

b)

Research methodology

c)

Research methods

d)

Research philosophy

30.

The research design is ......................

a)

refers to the overall strategy that you choose to integrate the different components of the study in a coherent and logical way

b)

underlying theory and analysis of how research does or should proceed

c)

ensuring you will effectively address the research problem

d)

it constitutes the blueprint for the collection, measurement, and analysis of data

31.

This refers to a particular procedure or set of procedures applied in conducting a research or study.

a)

Introduction

b)

Review of Related Literature

c)

Methodology

d)

Findings, Results and Recommendations

32.

Which of the following is a research tool?

a)

Graph

b)

Illustration

c)

Questionnarre

d)

Diagram

33.

This refers to a paper and pencil data gathering method wherein the subject or respondent completely answers a series of questions.

a)

interview method

b)

question and answer method

c)

methodology

d)

questionnaire

34.

The extent of the area or subject matter that something deals with or to which it is relevant.

a)

Limitation

b)

Scope

c)

Methodology

d)

Literature

35.

This refers to the information or content from different sources related to the topic.

a)

Literature

b)

Methodology

c)

References

d)

Sources

36.

The sources you used on your research.

a)

Sources

b)

References

c)

Literature

d)

Results

37.

A closing paragraph that summarizes the main points of your research and is intended for the readers to know why your research should matter to them after they read it.

a)

Introduction

b)

Conclusion

c)

Results

d)

Thesis Statement

38.

The feasibility of a research study should be considered in light of:

a)

Cost and time required to conduct the study

b)

Access to gatekeepers and respondents

c)

Potential ethical concerns

d)

All of the above

39.

Problem Statement Should be

a)

Expressed in simple term

b)

Capable of being solve

c)

Clear and precise

d)

All of the above

40.

Hypothesis should based on?

a)

Research Problem

b)

Research Design

c)

Data Analysis

d)

All of the above

41.

Recording, editing, coding are the part of .........

a)

Data Collection

b)

Sampling

c)

Data Analysis

d)

None of the above

42.

Which is the right sequence in report writing?

a)

Introduction - Data collection- Conceptual framework

b)

Introduction - Sampling- Conceptual framework

c)

Introduction - Literature and hypothesis - Conceptual framework

d)

All of the above

43.

What is the purpose of research?

a)

To increase understanding

b)

To ensure ethical behaviour

c)

To make use of questionnaires

d)

To formulate a research proposal

44.

Why do you need to review the existing literature?

a)

To make sure you have a long list of references

b)

Because without it, you could never reach the required word-count

c)

To help in your general studying

d)

To find out what is already known about your area of interest

45.

Research methodology refers to the specific approach the researcher takes to conducting a research project

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

46.

The process of grouping data is

a)

Editing

b)

Classifying

c)

Tabulating

d)

Coding

47.

It is known as the process of structuring techniques and strategies that help researchers answer their inquiry.

a)

Research Blueprint

b)

Research Design

c)

Qualitive Inquiry

d)

Research Techniques

48.

It is known as the process of structuring techniques and strategies that help researchers answer their inquiry.

a)

Research Blueprint

b)

Research Design

c)

Qualitive Inquiry

d)

Research Techniques

49.

It is done when a researcher would want to know the deeper details about a certain situation, event, activity, process, and even a group of individuals.

a)

Phenomenology

b)

Case study

c)

Historical approach

d)

Qualitive Inquiry

50.

A group of research elements within which the research respondents will be taken from.

a)

Population

b)

Study population

c)

Sample

d)

Target population

51.

Research is...

a)

An observation to an object which is based on questions

b)

An organized and systematic way of finding answers to questions

c)

An implementation of a strategy to see whether it works

d)

A comparison between two events to see the differences between them

52.

Experimental research aims at ….

a)

To find out the difference between groups after treatment is given

b)

To find out the relationship between the two variables

c)

To find out the phenomena happen in large population about an object

d)

a. To find out the phenomena happen in small population about an object

53.

The aggregate of all the units pertaining to a study is called...

a)

Population

b)

Unit

c)

Sample

d)

Frame

54.

Source of data collected and compiled by others is called...

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Primary and Secondary

d)

None of the above

55.

The original source from which researcher collects information is...

a)

Primary Source

b)

Secondary Source

c)

Both primary and secondary

d)

None of these

56.

Research method is a part of...

a)

Problem

b)

Experiment

c)

Research Techniques

d)

Research Methodology

57.

An instrument used in method is called...

a)

Sample

b)

Technique

c)

Tool

d)

Survey

58.

This refers to the information or content from different sources related to the topic.

a)

Literature

b)

Methodology

c)

References

d)

Sources

59.

In an experiment, the group that does not receive the intervention is called:

a)

The experimental group

b)

The participant group

c)

The control group

d)

The treatment group

60.

Research is based upon-

a)

Scientific method

b)

Scientists

c)

General principles

d)

Experiments