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IGCSE Coordination and Response I

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which type of cells do all sense organs contain?

a)

ciliated

b)

effector

c)

mesophyll

d)

receptor

2.

The diagram shows a cell.

What type of cell is shown?

a)

ciliated cell

b)

motor neurone

c)

relay neurone

d)

sensory neurone

3.

The diagram shows a neurone carrying an impulse.

Which row describes the type of neurone and the direction of impulse?

Which choice describes the type of neurone and the direction of impulse?

a)

type of neurone = motor; direction of impulse = towards the spinal cord

b)

type of neurone = motor; direction of impulse = away from the spinal cord

c)

type of neurone = sensory; direction of impulse = towards the spinal cord

d)

type of neurone = sensory; direction of impulse = away from the spinal cord

4.

The diagram shows a section through part of the human eye.

When a person looks at an object which is close to their eye, which of the following takes place?

a)

suspensory ligaments slacken; lens becomes fatter

b)

suspensory ligaments slacken; lens becomes thinner

c)

suspensory ligaments tighten; lens becomes fatter

d)

suspensory ligaments tighten; lens becomes thinner

5.

A bright light suddenly shines into a person’s eyes.

What happens?

a)

The lenses become more concave.

b)

The lenses become more convex.

c)

The pupils become larger.

d)

The pupils become smaller.

6.

The diagram shows the human nervous system.

Which letter indicates a part of the central nervous system?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

7.

The diagram shows the muscles which control the size of the pupil in an eye.

How do the muscles make the pupil larger?

a)

circular muscles contract; radial muscles contract.

b)

circular muscles contract; radial muscles relax.

c)

circular muscles relax; radial muscles contract.

d)

circular muscles relax; radial muscles relax.

8.

Which list describes the correct sequence of a simple reflex arc?

a)

A receptor, relay neurone, motor neurone, sensory neurone, effector

b)

B receptor, relay neurone, sensory neurone, motor neurone, effector

c)

C receptor, sensory neurone, motor neurone, relay neurone, effector

d)

D receptor, sensory neurone, relay neurone, motor neurone, effector

9.

The diagram shows a simple reflex arc.

Which labelled part is the sensory neurone?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

10.

Some structures in the eye are listed.

1 cornea

2 iris

3 lens

4 retina

Which structures contain light receptors?

a)

1, 2 and 3

b)

2, 3 and 4

c)

2 and 4 only

d)

4 only

11.

How can we best describe a nerve impulse?

a)

An electrical signal that passes along nerve cells called neurones

b)

A chemical signal that is transferred to an electrical signal

c)

An electrical charge that travels in nerve endings

d)

Brain's response to an unfavourable change

12.

What type of neurone is shown on this picture as green?

a)

Sensory

b)

Relay

c)

Motor

d)

Synapse

13.

What do we refer to when we say "accommodation"?

a)

How eye is adapted for converting light

b)

How eye is protected from too much light

c)

How eye reacts to too little light

d)

How eye is adapted to see near or far

14.

Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the synapse?

a)

At the synapse, neurotransmitters are released at the postsynaptic membrane.

b)

At the synapse, chemical signals are converted into electrical signals.

c)

Small gap between neuron is called synaptic cleft

d)

Neurotransmitter binds to ligand-gated ion channel on post-synaptic membrane

15.

To produce a reflex action, the nerve impulses follows a pathway for this purpose is called….

a)

reflex arc

b)

reflex action

c)

flight response

d)

autonomic response

16.

Which of the following are involuntary actions?


I Riding a bicycle

II Heart beat

III Blinking eye

IV Peristalsis

a)

I and II

b)

I and III

c)

II and IV

d)

III and IV

17.

Which statement about light receptors in the retina of a normal human eye is correct?

a)

The cones only work in dim light

b)

The rods are found in the fovea.

c)

There are three types of cone.

d)

There are three types of rod.

18.

What is the job of optic nerve?

a)

To carry nerve impulses to the brain

b)

To convert light to electrical signal

c)

To react to too much light

d)

To help bending light

19.
Which of these is not a reflex response?
a)
moving a hand off something hot
b)
sneezing
c)
picking up a book
d)
wink of eyes
20.
Which part of the nervous system is not involved in producing reflex actions?
a)
brain
b)
spinal cord
c)
receptors
d)
sensory
21.

What is the chemical used by a neuron to transmit an impulse across a synapse to another nerve cell?

a)

Neurotransmitters

b)

Synapse

c)

Threshold

d)

Impulse

22.

What is the generalised order during a nervous response?

a)

Receptor → stimulus → neurones → effector → response

b)

Response → receptor →neurones → effector → stimulus

c)

Stimulus → receptor → neurones → effector → response

d)

Stimulus → effector → neurones→ receptor → response

23.

Which of the following are the external stimuli?

a)

Sugar level

b)

Light intensity

c)

Osmotic pressure of blood

d)

Cholesterol level

24.

Responses are carried out by organs or tissues known as

a)

Stimulus

b)

Responses

c)

Effectors

d)

Receptor

25.

What do you understand about a response...

a)

Any changes in the environment which can trigger response

b)

Reaction to a stimulus