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Unit 2: Economics Vocabulary

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Produce those goods that a country can make most easily, so they can trade them for goods that cannot be produced locally.

a)

Specialization

b)

Organization

c)

Economics

d)

Human Capital

2.

A tax on imported goods

a)

Tariff

b)

Quota

c)

Embargo

d)

Economics

3.

A limit on the amount of goods that can be imported into the country is called?

a)

Tariff

b)

Quota

c)

Embargo

d)

Economics

4.

A ban on trade with another country for economic or political reasons is known as?

a)

Tariff

b)

Quota

c)

Embargo

d)

Economics

5.

The sum of all goods and services produced in a country in one year is called?

a)

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

b)

Human Capital

c)

Capital Goods

d)

Natural Resources

6.

Education, skills, and training that people (workers) possess.

a)

Human Capital

b)

Capital Goods

c)

Natural Resources

d)

Entrepreneurship

7.

Factories, machinery, tools, and technology available to a country are known as?

a)

Human Capital

b)

Capital Goods

c)

Natural Resources

d)

Entrepreneurship

8.

All economic decisions are made by the government.

a)

Command Economy

b)

Market Economy

c)

Traditional Economy

d)

Mixed Economy

9.

All economic decisions are made by buyers (consumers) and sellers (producers).

a)

Command Economy

b)

Market Economy

c)

Traditional Economy

d)

Mixed Economy

10.

All economic decisions are based on customs and habits from the past.

a)

Command Economy

b)

Market Economy

c)

Traditional Economy

d)

Mixed Economy

11.

What are the gifts of nature used to produce goods?

a)

Human Capital

b)

Capital Goods

c)

Natural Resources

d)

Entrepreneurship

12.

Someone who is willing to take a risk to start a new business, invent something, or find a better way of doing something is called?

a)

Human Capital

b)

Capital Goods

c)

Natural Resources

d)

Entrepreneurship

13.

An economy that is a blend of command and market economies.

a)

Command Economy

b)

Market Economy

c)

Traditional Economy

d)

Mixed Economy

14.

What policies of a country stop or slow down free trade with other countries?

a)

Trade Barriers

b)

Voluntary Trade

c)

Economics

d)

Mixed Economy

15.

Buyers and sellers exchange goods and services freely and willingly with each other.

a)

Trade Barriers

b)

Tariff

c)

Voluntary Trade

d)

Embargo

16.

The choices we make about how to use limited resources to produce goods and services that meet our unlimited needs and wants

a)

Economics

b)

Tariffs

c)

Trade Barriers

d)

Entrepreneurship