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WH - Chapter 4 - First Age of Empires

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What city became a major center for the manufacture of iron weapons and tools?

a)

Kush

b)

Meroe

c)

Persia

d)

Assyria

2.

What great structure was created by forced labor to protect China from attacks by northern nomads?

a)

The Great Wall of China

b)

The Royal Road

c)

Babylon

d)

Pyramids

3.

What was the location of Nebuchadnezzarís hanging gardens, one of the seven wonders of the ancient world?

a)

Kush

b)

Babylon

c)

Persia

d)

Assyria

4.

Which empire became known for its cruelty to conquered peoples in Mesopotamia, Syria, Palestine, Anatolia, and Egypt?

a)

Hyksos

b)

Babylon

c)

Kush

d)

Assyria

5.

What famous structure did King Darius build to unite the Persian Empire?

a)

The Royal Road

b)

The Great Wall of China

c)

Babylon

d)

Kush

6.

Which kingdom saw itself as the guardian of Egyptian civilization after the Libyans were ousted from Egypt?

a)

Hyksos

b)

Babylon

c)

Kush

d)

Assyria

7.

Which group of nomads invaded Egypt in chariots and ruled Egypt for about 70 years?

a)

Hyksos

b)

Babylon

c)

Kush

d)

Assyria

8.

Which Chinese philosophy stressed that social order, harmony, and good government could be restored by organizing society around five basic relationships?

a)

Buddhism

b)

Legalism

c)

Confucianism

d)

Protestant

9.

Which empire was ruled by Cyrus, who was famous for his kind treatment of the peoples he conquered?

a)

Kush

b)

Babylon

c)

Persia

d)

Assyria

10.

Which philosophy was the Qin ruler Shi Huangdi following when he burned ìuselessî books, created forced labor, and murdered hundreds of scholars?

a)

Buddhism

b)

Legalism

c)

Confucianism

d)

Protestant

11.

What was the relationship between Egypt and Nubia during the period of New Kingdom?

a)

constant warefare

b)

peaceful cooperation

c)

Egypt's dominance of Nubia

d)

Egypt's destruction of Nubia

12.

Which city was restored as the center of an empire 1,000 years after being the center of a different empire?

a)

Thebes

b)

Nineveh

c)

Napata

d)

Babylon

13.

To restore social order, harmony, and good government, Confucius believed it was necessary for society to be organized around what general category?

a)

values

b)

golden rules

c)

relationships

d)

social classes

14.

Which of the following is as famous for his extraordinary skills as a government administrator as for his military conquests?

a)

Darius

b)

Ramses II

c)

Shi Huangdi

d)

Nebuchadnezzar

15.

Among the conquerors of the ancient world, what was Cyrus famous for?

a)

courage

b)

religious beliefs

c)

intellectual abilities

d)

tolerance of diversity

16.

For which peoples were bridges, ladders, and tunnels important elements in their military success?

a)

Persians

b)

Egyptians

c)

Assyrians

d)

Chaldeans

17.

What do Daoism and the concept of yin and yang focus on?

a)

natural order

b)

virtues of good leadership

c)

importance of order in society

d)

differences between men and women

18.

What was the chief purpose for constructing and using the Royal Road?

a)

for more efficient trade

b)

for more efficient transportation

c)

for more efficient communication

d)

for more efficient troop movement

19.

What was the main reason for the Egyptian empire's decline?

a)

power struggles among its leaders

b)

a failure to master new tools and weaponry

c)

isolationism and a failure to engage in trade

d)

opposition from new and powerful enemies

20.

What was the name for the kind of government that Shi Huangdi formed, in which the ruler had unlimited power and used it in an arbitrary manner?

a)

empire

b)

autocracy

c)

dynasty

d)

bureaucracy

21.

Which belief of the prophet Zoroaster was similar to later concepts in Christianity and Islam?

a)

communion with nature

b)

concept of Satan and a belief in angels

c)

monotheism

d)

filial piety and family relationships

22.

What did the Kushites do after losing Egypt to the Assyrians?

a)

were either killed, forced into slavery, or sent into exile

b)

retreated from Egypt and prospered for several centuries

c)

rebuilt Babylon and established an empire in Babylonia

d)

dissappeared from history

23.

How did Shi Huangdi unify China?

a)

by defeating invaders and crushing internal opposition

b)

by winning the loyalty of the peasants

c)

by promoting Daoism

d)

by creating alliances with former enemy powers

24.

What was Cyrus like as a ruler?

a)

He bragged that he had burned Babylon and killed its inhabitants.

b)

He held one of the ancient worldís largest libraries.

c)

To silence criticism, he burned "useless" books.

d)

He was famous for his tolerance of diversity.

25.

What necessity caused the Assyrians to develop a strong army?

a)

Assyria glorified military strength.

b)

To obtain power in Assyria, a ruler needed military conquests.

c)

With no natural barriers, Assyria had to defend itself from frequent attacks.

d)

The army was needed to collect taxes from new territories.

26.

Which of the following was essential to the creation of the New Kingdom in Egypt? a. an invasion of Nubia b. the defeat of the Assyrians c. the defeat of the Hyksos d. a peace treaty with the Hittites

a)

an invasion of Nubia

b)

the defeat of the Assyrians

c)

the defeat of the Hyksos

d)

a peace treaty with the Hittites

27.

What legacy did the Chaldeans leave for future generations?

a)

the hanging gardens of Babylon, which still exist

b)

records of changes in the night sky, which helped later astronomers

c)

a form of government that preserved the cultural diversity of the region

d)

all of the above

28.

Which of the following was a philosopher known for his emphasis on responsible relationships and respect for parents?

a)

Hanfeizi

b)

Zoroaster

c)

Laozi

d)

Confucius

29.

What was the underlying objective that gave rise to the Chinese philosophies of Confucius, Laozi, and the Legalists?

a)

how to restore family values and relationships among the Chinese people

b)

how to restore social order, harmony, and respect for authority

c)

how to live simply and in harmony with nature and the universal force

d)

. how to best apply punishment to ensure a strictly controlled government

30.

Which of the following regions was ruled at different times by the Kushites, the Assyrians, and the Persians?

a)

China

b)

Anatolia

c)

Egypt

d)

the Fertile Crescent

31.
What is the name of the excellent system of roads that allowed Darius to communicate quickly with the most distant parts of the empire?
a)
The Silk Road 
b)
The Royal Road 
c)
The Camino Real 
d)
The Roman Roads 
32.
Which of the following cities was ruled by the Chaldean King Nebuchadnezzar?
a)
Nineveh
b)
Uruk
c)
Akkad 
d)
Babylon 
33.
Which of the following branches believed that a highly efficient and powerful government was the key to restoring order in society?
a)
Daoism 
b)
Polytheism 
c)
Legalism 
d)
Confucianism
34.
Which of the following was an ethical system based on accepted principles of right and wrong?
a)
Daoism 
b)
Polytheism 
c)
Legalism 
d)
Confucianism
35.
Which of the following acquired a large empire by means of a highly advanced military organization and modern weaponry.
a)
Meroë
b)
Persia 
c)
Assyria 
d)
Kush 
36.
Which of the following was located in Iran, had fertile farming land, and boasted a wealth of minerals?
a)
Meroë
b)
Persia 
c)
Assyria 
d)
Kush 
37.
Which of the following was a book of oracles that people used to solve ethical or practical problems? 
a)
I Ching
b)
Yin and Yang 
c)
Filial Piety
d)
The Great Wall of China
38.
Which of the following philosophies made important contributions to the sciences of alchemy, astronomy, and medicine?
a)
Daoism 
b)
Polytheism 
c)
Legalism 
d)
Confucianism
39.
Which of the following stressed that children should respect their parents and ancestors? 
a)
I Ching
b)
Yin and Yang 
c)
Filial Piety
d)
The Great Wall of China
40.
A governor who ruled locally was called a... 
a)
I Ching
b)
Yin and Yang 
c)
Satrap 
d)
Filial Piety
41.
Who was the pharaoh that made a peace treaty that promised "peace and brotherhood between us forever"?
a)
Thutmose III 
b)
Ramses II 
42.
What was the city the Kushite Royal family moved to after the defeat by the Assyrians? 
a)
Mesopotamia 
b)
Nineveh 
c)
Meroe 
d)
Cairo  
43.
One of the rulers of the new kingdom and declared herself pharaoh was... 
a)
Hatshepsut 
b)
Meroe 
44.
Hatshepsuts stepson that proved to be much more of a warlike ruler was... 
a)
Thutmose III
b)
Ramses II
45.
Asiantic invaders who ruled Egypt from 1640 to 1570 B.C. were called...
a)
Hittites 
b)
Hyksos