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Aging and senescence

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 3hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select all of the changes associated with the effect of AGING and SENESCENCE on the INTEGUMENTARY system

a)

melanocytes, fibroblasts , leukocytes and sensory neurons start to die off

b)

sebaceous glands atrophy

c)

loss and fragility of blood vessels

d)

nephrons start dying off

e)

you make less sperm

2.

Select all of the changes associated with the effect of AGING and SENESCENCE on the SKELETAL system

a)

nephrons start dying off

b)

osteoclasts become more active

c)

you lose synovial fluid

d)

your sternocostal and intervertebral discs start degenerating

e)

osteoblasts become less active

3.

Select all of the changes associated with the effect of AGING and SENESCENCE on the MUSCULAR system

a)

muscle cells are replaced with fat

b)

osteoclasts become more active

c)

you lose blood vessels

d)

you have less creatine phosphate, glycogen and myoglobin available for use

e)

muscle cell mitochondria shrink

4.

Select all of the changes associated with the effect of AGING and SENESCENCE on the NERVOUS system

a)

you lose synapses and the ones you do have don't work very well because they are not as efficient as they were before

b)

your neurons make less neurotransmitters and have less receptors on their dendrites overall

c)

neuron metabolism slows down

d)

you have less creatine phosphate, glycogen and myoglobin available for use

e)

neuroglia fail to amntain the chemical environment and myelin sheath degrades

5.

Select all of the changes associated with the effect of AGING and SENESCENCE on the ENDOCRINE system

a)

less hormones are released overall

b)

the pituitary gland becomes less sensitive to feedback

c)

cells have less hormone receptors on their plasma membranes overall

d)

you have less creatine phosphate, glycogen and myoglobin available for use

e)

neuroglia fail to maintain the chemical environment and myelin sheath degrades

6.

Select all of the changes associated with the effect of AGING and SENESCENCE on the CARDIOVASCULAR system

a)

your ability to transport oxygen around in your blood decreases

b)

your arteries start to harden

c)

you lose blood vessels

d)

you start accumulating fat in your arteries if you are not careful

e)

valves in your veins become weak

7.

Select all of the changes associated with the effect of AGING and SENESCENCE on the IMMUNE system

a)

your ability to transport oxygen around in your blood decreases

b)

you start losing red bone marrow

c)

you don't make as many leukocytes anymore

d)

you start accumulating fat in your arteries if you are not careful

e)

valves in your veins become weak

8.

Select all of the changes associated with the effect of AGING and SENESCENCE on the RESPIRATORY system

a)

you lose the molecule elastin in your lung tissue

b)

you start losing red bone marrow

c)

you don't have as many alveoli as you once did

d)

your lung tissue doesn't "spring back" like it used to

e)

valves in your veins become weak

9.

Select all of the changes associated with the effect of AGING and SENESCENCE on the URINARY system

a)

nephrons start dying off

b)

you make less sperm

c)

you lose synovial fluid

d)

your kidneys explode

e)

osteoblasts become less active

10.

Select all of the changes associated with the effect of AGING and SENESCENCE on the DIGESTIVE system

a)

nephrons start dying off

b)

your gastric mucosa atrophies

c)

your liver, pancreas and gall bladder only slow down a little bit! Hooray

d)

you make less saliva

e)

your stomach shrinks

11.

Select all of the changes associated with the effect of AGING and SENESCENCE on the REPRODUCTIVE system

a)

nephrons start dying off

b)

you make less sperm

c)

your liver, pancreas and gall bladder only slow down a little bit! Hooray

d)

you eventually stop menstruating

e)

your ovarian follicles end up all being used up