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WorksheetsDetermining and Analyzing the Theme of a Short Literary Work
Total questions: 13
Worksheet time: 44mins
Which statement best defines theme?
the details of a plot
the subject of a literary work
the underlying conflict in a story
the author’s message, idea, or opinion
Choose the two characteristics that make a clear theme statement.
includes story details
states an idea or opinion
refers to the subject or the topic of a story
presents a universal concept
Which two statements are examples of themes?
self-identity
Kindess can bring great rewards.
conflicting situation
Giving in does mean giving up.
The story's character struggle against the power of nature.
Which idea most resembles a theme?
Inspiration comes in many forms.
The main character discovers his dreams.
love
Don’t give up.
Read these lines from a poem by Emily Dickinson. Choose the theme is expressed in these lines?
Success is counted sweetest
By those who ne'er succeed.
To comprehend a nectar
Requires sorest need.
One’s needs are determined by one’s wants.
Struggling makes you appreciate the times when you are thriving.
Life is better when you have very little.
You should learn to value everything you have.
Which statement best reflects a central theme of this poem?
You Cannot Put a Fire Out
by Emily Dickinson
You cannot put a fire out;
A thing that can ignite
Can go, itself, without a fan
Upon the slowest night.
You cannot fold a flood
And put it in a drawer, —
Because the winds would find it out,
And tell your cedar floor.
You cannot create a solution to a problem you did not cause.
It is dangerous to misunderstand the power of nature.
Nature is strong and cruel.
It is pointless to try to control that which is uncontrollable.
Read the story “The Blind Men and the Elephant.” Then choose the theme that the story conveys.
an adaptation of
The Blind Men and the Elephant
by James Baldwin
There were once six men who were blind who stood by the road-side every day, and listened to people as they passed. They had often heard of elephants, but they had never seen one; for, being blind, how could they?
It so happened one morning that an elephant was driven down the road where they stood. When they were told that the great beast was before them, they asked the driver to let him stop so that they might see him.
Of course, they could not see him with their eyes; but they thought that by touching him they could learn just what kind of animal he was.
The first blind man happened to put his hand on the elephant's side. "Well, well!" he said, "now I know all about this beast. He is exactly like a wall."
The second felt only of the elephant's tusk. "My brother," he said, "you are mistaken. He is not at all like a wall. He is round and smooth and sharp. He is more like a spear than anything else."
The third happened to take hold of the elephant's trunk. "Both of you are wrong," he said. "Anybody who knows anything can see that this elephant is like a snake."
The fourth reached out his arms, and grasped one of the elephant's legs. "Oh, how blind you are!" he said. "It is very plain to me that he is round and tall like a tree."
The fifth was a very tall man, and he chanced to take hold of the elephant's ear. "The blindest man ought to know that this beast is not like any of the things that you name," he said. "He is exactly like a huge fan."
The sixth was very blind indeed, and it was some time before he could find the elephant at all. At last he seized the animal's tail. "O foolish fellows!" he cried. "You surely have lost your senses. This elephant is not like a wall, or a spear, or a snake, or a tree; neither is he like a fan. But any man with a particle of sense can see that he is exactly like a rope."
Then the elephant moved on, and the six men sat by the roadside all day, and quarreled about him. Each believed that he knew just how the animal looked; and each called the others hard names because they did not agree with him. People who have eyes sometimes act as foolishly.
Through multiple experiences, one can finally recognize truth.
Being blind is better than seeing the truth.
Those who are blind to the truth will never admit it.
With limited knowledge, the truth is a matter of perspective.
A theme is most commonly revealed through a text’s treatment of what essential story element?
mood
figurative devices
conflict
pacing
Which three of these story details can help a reader identify the theme?
the author’s background
repetition of ideas
the amount of dialogue
the interaction of story elements
the main conflict
Select the correct part of this excerpt from Voltaire’s Candide that best develops the theme that different people find value in different things?
The mountains which surround my kingdom are ten thousand feet high, and as steep as walls; they are each over ten leagues in breadth, and there is no other way to descend them than by precipices. However, since you absolutely wish to depart, I shall give orders to my engineers to construct a machine that will convey you very safely. When we have conducted you over the mountains no one can accompany you further, for my subjects have made a vow never to quit the kingdom, and they are too wise to break it. Ask me besides anything that you please."
"We desire nothing of your Majesty," says Candide, "but a few sheep laden with provisions, pebbles, and the earth of this country."
The King laughed.
"I cannot conceive," said he, "what pleasure you Europeans find in our yellow clay, but take as much as you like, and great good may it do you."
At once he gave directions that his engineers should construct a machine to hoist up these two extraordinary men out of the kingdom. Three thousand good mathematicians went to work; it was ready in fifteen days, and did not cost more than twenty million sterling in the specie of that country. They placed Candide and Cacambo on the machine. There were two great red sheep saddled and bridled to ride upon as soon as they were beyond the mountains, twenty pack-sheep laden with provisions, thirty with presents of the curiosities of the country, and fifty with gold, diamonds, and precious stones. The King embraced the two wanderers very tenderly.
When we have conducted you over the mountains no one can accompany you further, for my subjects have made a vow never to quit the kingdom, and they are too wise to break it. Ask me besides anything that you please."
"We desire nothing of your Majesty," says Candide, "but a few sheep laden with provisions, pebbles, and the earth of this country."
The King laughed.
"I cannot conceive," said he, "what pleasure you Europeans find in our yellow clay, but take as much as you like, and great good may it do you."
There were two great red sheep saddled and bridled to ride upon as soon as they were beyond the mountains, twenty pack-sheep laden with provisions, thirty with presents of the curiosities of the country, and fifty with gold, diamonds, and precious stones.
Read the poem. Then choose the correct way through which the author expresses the theme
If You Were Coming in the Fall
by Emily Dickinson
If you were coming in the fall,
I'd brush the summer by
With half a smile and half a spurn,
As housewives do a fly.
If I could see you in a year,
I'd wind the months in balls,
And put them each in separate drawers,
Until their time befalls.
If only centuries delayed,
I'd count them on my hand,
Subtracting till my fingers dropped
Into Van Diemen's land.
If certain, when this life was out,
That yours and mine should be,
I'd toss it yonder like a rind,
And taste eternity.
But now, all ignorant of the length
Of time's uncertain wing,
It goads me, like the goblin bee,
That will not state its sting.
conflict with another person
internal, emotional conflict
conflict with her setting
internal, physical conflict
Which statement best reflects a theme that the author introduces in this excerpt?
excerpt adapted from
Great Expectations
by Charles Dickens
I followed the candle down, as I had followed the candle up, and she stood it in the place where we had found it. Until she opened the side entrance, I had fancied, without thinking about it, that it must necessarily be night-time. The rush of the daylight quite confounded me, and made me feel as if I had been in the candlelight of the strange room many hours.
“You are to wait here, you boy,” said Estella; and disappeared and closed the door.
I took the opportunity of being alone in the courtyard to look at my coarse hands and my common boots. My opinion of those accessories was not favorable. They had never troubled me before, but they troubled me now, as vulgar appendages. I determined to ask Joe why he had ever taught me to call those playing cards Jacks, which ought to be called knaves. I wished Joe had been rather more genteelly (respectably) brought up, and then I should have been so too.
A child doesn’t truly understand the world until he or she has an education.
Change usually brings regret, regardless of the circumstances.
New environments can change one’s sense of self-worth.
Being brought up with more opportunities creates greed.
In this excerpt, which sentence introduces the conflict that develops the theme?
excerpt adapted from
Great Expectations
by Charles Dickens
I followed the candle down, as I had followed the candle up, and she stood it in the place where we had found it. Until she opened the side entrance, I had fancied, without thinking about it, that it must necessarily be night-time. The rush of the daylight quite confounded me, and made me feel as if I had been in the candlelight of the strange room many hours.
“You are to wait here, you boy,” said Estella; and disappeared and closed the door.
I took the opportunity of being alone in the courtyard to look at my coarse hands and my common boots. My opinion of those accessories was not favorable. They had never troubled me before, but they troubled me now, as vulgar appendages. I determined to ask Joe why he had ever taught me to call those playing cards Jacks, which ought to be called knaves. I wished Joe had been rather more genteelly (respectably) brought up, and then I should have been so too.
I followed the candle down, as I had followed the candle up, and she stood it in the place where we had found it.
The rush of the daylight quite confounded me, and made me feel as if I had been in the candlelight of the strange room many hours.
I took the opportunity of being alone in the courtyard to look at my coarse hands and my common boots.
I wished Joe had been rather more genteelly (respectably) brought up, and then I should have been so too.
