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Unit 3: Industrialization Review

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What did the US having an abundance of natural resources do for it as a nation in the late 1800s?

a)

Other countries try to go to war with the US

b)

Other countries send spies to steal our resources

c)

Increased new technologies and industrial growth

2.

Who invented the typewriter?

a)

Thomas Edison

b)

Christopher Sholes

c)

Lewis Latimer

d)

Alexander Graham Bell

3.

Who invented the telephone?

a)

Thomas Edison

b)

Christopher Sholes

c)

Lewis Latimer

d)

Alexander Graham Bell

4.

Who invented a carbon filament for the lightbulb?

a)

Thomas Edison

b)

Christopher Sholes

c)

Lewis Latimer

d)

Alexander Graham Bell

5.

Who invented a machine that could attach the upper part of a shoe to the soles?

a)

Thomas Edison

b)

Christopher Sholes

c)

Jan Ernst Matzeliger

d)

Alexander Graham Bell

6.

Choose the option that best describes how new inventions and technology changed how people worked:

a)

People got more vacation time at work

b)

People got paid more to work

c)

People could make more products in a shorter amount of time

d)

People could become bosses of companies faster

7.

Which of these products is iron but without the carbon, more flexible than iron, and doesn't rust like iron?

a)

Gold

b)

Steel

c)

Titanium

d)

Aluminum

8.

Choose the four items that were built using steel in the late 1800s

a)

Bridges

b)

Buildings

c)

Railroads

d)

Radios

e)

New farming equipment

9.

Most railroad workers were paid high wages.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Because of the growth of railroads, there was an increase in the demand for __________ ___________.

a)

War supplies

b)

Natural resources

c)

Presidential candidates

d)

Professional musicians

11.

Why were the Grangers upset with the railroads? Choose two options.

a)

The railroads charged all customers the same price.

b)

The railroad companies misused government land grants.

c)

The railroads allowed the government to regulate their business.

d)

The railroads engaged in formal agreements to fix prices.

12.

Choose the two options that describe the conditions of most workers in the US in the 1800s:

a)

Low pay

b)

Comfortable environment

c)

Paid time off

d)

Long hours

13.

What was the outcome of the Supreme Court case Munn v. Illinois?

a)

Segregation became legalized

b)

Slaves were determined to not be US citizens

c)

The federal government could regulate private industry

d)

The federal government had a say in decisions within the education system

14.

What did free enterprise (private businesses operated independently without government control) lead to in the US?

a)

Ideal working conditions for workers

b)

The majority of Americans becoming middle class or upper class citizens

c)

An unsuccessful set up for industries to grow

d)

A favorable climate for industries to flourish and grow

15.

What is a corporation that buys out the stock of competing companies?

a)

Holding company

b)

Vertical integration

c)

Monopoly

d)

Horizontal integration

16.

What are competing companies that put control of their

businesses under a single group?

a)

Holding company

b)

Vertical integration

c)

Monopoly

d)

Trust

17.

What is a company that has complete control over an

industry’s production, wages, and prices?

a)

Vertical Integration

b)

Holding Company

c)

Monopoly

d)

Trust

18.

What are companies in the same industry that divide up the business among each other?

a)

Pool

b)

Horizontal Integration

c)

Holding Company

d)

Monopoly

19.

If a leader in big business puts his money towards the public good. What does that make them?

a)

A robber baron

b)

A captain of industry

20.

If a leader in big business profited unfairly by squeezing out the competition, which does this make them?

a)

A robber baron

b)

A captain industry

21.

If a leader in big business took advantages of workers and consumers, what does that make them?

a)

A robber baron

b)

A captain industry

22.

If a leader in big business helped make the economy more productive, what does that make them?

a)

A robber baron

b)

A captain of industry

23.

Mark the two choices that are groups who were affected negatively by monopolies:

a)

Consumers

b)

Millionaires

c)

Presidents

d)

Workers

24.

What industry did Andrew Carnegie become a big leader of?

a)

Steel

b)

OIl

c)

Railroads

d)

Banks

25.

What industry did John D Rockefeller control a lot of?

a)

Steel

b)

Oil

c)

Railroads

d)

Banks

26.

What industry did Cornelius Vanderbilt control most of for a time?

a)

Steel

b)

Oil

c)

Railroads

d)

Banks

27.

What industry did JP Morgan control much of?

a)

Steel

b)

Oil

c)

Railroads

d)

Banks

28.

Mark the two options that were true about the American Federation Labor organization?

a)

It was created by Samuel Gompers

b)

It was created by Andrew Carnegie

c)

It was a craft union

d)

It had a high population of socialists in its membership

29.

Mark the three options that were true of the International Workers of the World (IWW) organization?

a)

It was created by socialists

b)

It was led by William "Big Bill" Haywood

c)

It was only for specially skilled workers

d)

It was for skilled and unskilled workers

30.

Mark the 3 options that were true about the Haymarket Affair:

a)

Happened in Chicago, IL

b)

Happened in NYC

c)

Happened in 1886

d)

Happened in 1887

e)

Created a more negative image of unions to the public

31.

Mark the three options that are true of the Triangle Shirtwaist Fire:

a)

Occurred in 1911

b)

Occurred in 1910

c)

Created more sympathy from the public towards the conditions of workers

d)

Happened in NYC

e)

Happened in Chicago