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Unit 4: Mesopotamia

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This Sumerian invention helped create a surplus of food through loosening up the soil and allowing for proper irrigation of crops.

a)

Plow

b)

Writing

c)

The Wheel

d)

The Sailboat

2.

Pyramid like structures in which the Sumerians worshipped their gods.

a)

Pyramid

b)

Ziggurat

c)

Plow

d)

Province

3.

Priests, Generals, Warriors and Kings belonged to the:

a)

Lowest Class

b)

Working Class/Middle Class

c)

Upper Class

d)

All of the classes

4.

Farmers, Merchant, Artisans and Craftsmen all belonged to the:

a)

Upper Class

b)

Lowest Class

c)

Working Class/Middle Class

d)

None of the classes

5.

Sumerian religion believed in many gods. This is called:

a)

Monotheism

b)

Polytheism

c)

Theocracy

d)

Judaism

6.

The following is a Mesopotamian invention:

a)

The Wheel

b)

The plow

c)

Writing

d)

All of the above

7.

This Babylonian emperor deported the Jews and caused the Jews to rebel against him.

a)

King Cyrus the Great

b)

Hammurabi

c)

Nebuchadnezzar

d)

Sargon

8.

A harsh legal system instituted by harsh Babylonian ruler Hammurabi. It believed in the concept that the punishment should always fit the crime. "An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth" is a saying that comes from this law code.

a)

Justinian's Code

b)

The Roman Legal Code

c)

Nebuchadnezzar's Code

d)

Hammurabi's Code

9.

This particular Mesopotamian empire fell due to poor harvest leading to less food available for trade, which led to slower trade. This then led to a short supply of materials for goods, which, in turn led to less production of goods and a weakened economy as a result.

a)

The Ancient Sumerians

b)

The Assyrian Empire

c)

The Akkadian Empire

d)

The Chaldean Empire

10.

This group of Mesopotamians all shared a common culture due to war and trade.

a)

The Greeks

b)

The Egytians

c)

The Romans

d)

The Sumerians

11.

Small particles of fertile soil left by floods.

a)

Dirt

b)

Silt

c)

Salt

d)

Mud

12.

A type of civilization that developed near or around a major river and considered the earliest known large human civilizations. The earliest river valley civilizations were: Mesopotamia, Egypt, Indus River Valley and Yellow and Yangtze River Valley.

a)

Desert Valley Civilizations

b)

Tropical Civilizations

c)

Beachside Civilizations

d)

River Valley Civilizations

13.

Hammurabi's code addressed both types of laws:

a)

Civil Law and Criminal Law

b)

Writing and Farming

c)

Construction and Family Laws

d)

Writing and River Floors

14.

A form of writing developed by the Sumerians using a wedge shaped stylus and clay tablets.

a)

Hieroglyphics

b)

Phonetic Alphabet

c)

Silt

d)

Cuneiform

15.

An example of specialized jobs in Mespotamia.

a)

Tax Collectors

b)

Crop Inspectors

c)

Both Tax Collectors AND Crop Inspectors

d)

Neither Tax Collectors nor Crop Inspectors

16.

From the Mesopotamian city state of Ur, he was the founder of Judaism under the Chaldean Empire (New Babylonian Empire); leader of the Jewish people and also an important figure in all three major monotheistic religions (Judaism; Christianity; and Islam). He was also from Mesopotamia.

a)

Nebuchadnezzar

b)

Cyrus

c)

Sargon

d)

Abraham

17.

He designed a legal code in early Babylon.

a)

Justinian I

b)

Cyrus

c)

Sargon

d)

Hammurabi

18.

A harsh military ruler who expanded his territory using his strong military under the Chaldean Empire (New Babylonian Empire).

a)

Cyrus

b)

Nebuchadnezzar

c)

Abraham

d)

Hammurabi

19.

King of Persia who allows the Israelites to return to their land after Persia takes over Babylon. He also allowed conquered people under his empire to continue practicing their chosen religion freely.

a)

Nebuchadnezzar

b)

Cyrus the Great

c)

Abraham

d)

Sargon

20.

FIRST monotheistic religion

a)

Judaism

b)

Christianity

c)

Islam

d)

Sumerian religion

21.

Capital of Israel and the homeland of the Jews, from which they got deported.

a)

Sumer

b)

Ur

c)

Jerusalem

d)

Iraq