Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Energy Transformations

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Energy transformations occur when...

a)

energy is created through conduction

b)

energy changes from one form to another

c)

energy is destroyed through fusion

d)

energy is initially created then it is destroyed

2.

The Law of Conservation of Energy states -

a)

Energy can be created, just not destroyed. It changes its form from one type to another.

b)

Energy can not be created nor destroyed. It can only change from one form to another.

c)

The total energy in our universe constantly changes, as different forms of energies can be transformed from each other under certain circumstances.

d)

Energy transformations do not passively occur in our lives, rather we actively make use of energies and transform energies.

3.

Which statement best defines mechanical energy?

a)

Energy produced by a machine or moving parts.

b)

Energy that is produced by an electrical current in a circuit.

c)

Energy from the sun.

d)

Energy that travels in waves due to vibrations.

4.

What type of energy is food energy stored in your muscles?

a)

mechanical

b)

nuclear

c)

thermal

d)

chemical

5.

The sun gives off large amounts of UV light and ___________ energies.

a)

nuclear

b)

mechanical

c)

chemical

d)

thermal

6.

Which type of potential energy is stored in a gasoline?

a)

nuclear

b)

mechanical

c)

chemical

d)

thermal

7.

Any form of energy can be converted to any other form of energy.

a)

True

b)

False

8.
What is the energy transformation?
a)
Kinetic to Mechanical and Electrical
b)
Chemical to Thermal and Electromagnetic (light)
c)
Electromagnetic to Chemical and Electrical
d)
Kinetic to Sound and Chemical
9.

What is the energy transformation? (Wind spins a wind turbine and generates energy that we can use.)

a)

Kinetic to Mechanical to Electrical

b)

Mechanical to Electrical to Nuclear

c)

Electromagnetic to Chemical to Electrical

d)

Kinetic to Sound to Chemical

10.

What is the energy transformation taking place in these solar panels?

a)

Electromagnetic to Electrical

b)

Mechanical to Electrical

c)

Electrical to Thermal

d)

Kinetic to Sound

11.

What is the energy transformation occurring in this nuclear power plant?

a)

Nuclear to Electrical

b)

Mechanical to Electrical

c)

Electrical to Thermal

d)

Kinetic to Sound

12.
What is the energy transformation?
a)
Mechanical to Kinetic to Sound
b)
Mechanical to Electrical to Light
c)
Electrical to Thermal to Mechanical
d)
Kinetic to Sound to Potential
13.

Which of the following is the correct chain of energy that takes place when a flashlight is turned on?

a)

chemical => electrical => light

b)

mechanical => electrical => light

c)

nuclear => chemical => light

d)

thermal => chemical => mechanical

14.
What energy transformations take place when a battery-operated radio is in use?
a)
Electrical to chemical to light
b)
Sound to chemical to mechanical
c)
Chemical to electrical to sound
d)
Light to electrical to thermal
15.
People get energy from the food that they eat and transform that energy as they move. Which energy transformations occur as a student rapidly rubs the palms of his hands together?
a)
mechanical to thermal to electrical
b)
chemical to mechanical to thermal
c)
mechanical to chemical to sound
d)
chemical to sound to electrical
16.

Which of the following devices transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy?

a)

An e-reader like a Kindle

b)

a fan

c)

a manual pencil sharpener

d)

iPhone

17.

Which of the following shows the correct order of the energy transformations that occur when green plants produce their food from the Sun’s energy?

a)

chemical to thermal

b)

electromagnetic to chemical

c)

thermal to electromagnetic

d)

chemical to electrical

18.
Which of these is an example of light energy being transformed into chemical energy?
a)
A glow stick lights up when broken.
b)
Water heated by the sun evaporates.
c)
A plant makes sugar in the sunlight.
d)
A battery causes a buzzer to vibrate.
19.

When water falls through a dam and turns a turbine connected to a generator, electricity is produced. This electricity is often used to light our homes and offices. Which of the following shows the energy transformations that occurs?

a)

electrical → light → mechanical

b)

chemical → mechanical → electrical

c)

mechanical → chemical → light

d)

mechanical → electrical → light

20.
Some students observing a classroom device being used, noticed the below energy transformations. 
Electrical → Mechanical → Sound
Which device were the students most likely observing?
a)
A triple beam balance measuring an object’s mass.
b)
A pencil sharpener plugged into a wall outlet.
c)
A projector displaying a diagram on the screen.
d)
A working flashlight used to light up a dark corner.
21.
Which of the following best describes the energy transformations that occur when a flashlight that runs on batteries is turned on?
a)
chemical → light → electrical
b)
electrical → light → chemical
c)
light → electrical → chemical
d)
chemical → electrical → light
22.

The picture shows a light bulb attached to a hand generator. What energy transformation occurs as the handle of the generator is turned?

a)

thermal → solar → light

b)

solar → light → electrical

c)

mechanical → electrical → light

d)

electrical → mechanical → light

23.

The diagram shows a circuit with bulbs glowing. How does the energy change as it moves from inside the battery, along the wires, and through the light bulb?

a)

electrical → light → chemical

b)

light → electrical → chemical

c)

chemical → electrical → light

d)

chemical → light → electrical

24.
How do nuclear power-plants work?
a)
Fusion
b)
Half-life
c)
Fission
d)
Fusion or fission
25.

Fusion reactions power the Sun and other stars. In a fusion reaction, two light nuclei merge to form a single heavier nucleus. The process releases lots of energy. What kind of reaction is this?

a)

chemical

b)

nuclear

c)

electromagnetic

d)

magnetic