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Space Science Quiz-Mock Test

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In a diagram depicting the solar system as heliocentric, what is located at the center?

a)

Earth

b)

the sun

c)

the moon

d)

Mars

2.

Which of the following helps explain why the planets remain in motion around the sun?

a)

density

b)

gravity

c)

inertia

d)

Both gravity and inertia

3.

Which of the following objects does NOT orbit directly around the sun?

a)

planets

b)

comets

c)

moons

d)

all of the above

4.

Ocean tides are the result of

a)

the rotation of Earth.

b)

the sun’s gravitational pull on Earth.

c)

changes in Earth’s orbital position around the sun.

d)

differences in both the sun’s and moon’s gravitational pull on Earth.

5.

The distance between stars is typically measured in

a)

light-years

b)

liometers

c)

astronomical units

d)

miles

6.

Astronomers classify stars according to their

a)

distance from Earth.

b)

color, size, and absolute brightness.

c)

age and parallax.

d)

all of the above

7.

Which of the following provides support for the big bang theory?

a)

red shift

b)

cosmic microwave background radiation

c)

elliptical galaxies

d)

both red shift and cosmic microwave radiation

8.

Why is an astronaut in space considered "weightless"?

a)

Their mass is so small compared to the Earth that gravity doesn't affect them.

b)

Gravitational force decreases over long distances.

c)

Gravitational force pushes objects away from each other at long distances

d)

Objects far from Earth have less mass.

9.

Which of these planets are outer planets?

a)

Mercury, Jupiter, Saturn, Pluto

b)

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Pluto

c)

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

d)

Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Earth

10.
What is the closest planet to the Sun?
a)
Mercury
b)
Venus
c)
Earth
d)
Mars
11.
What is the hottest planet in our solar system?
a)
Mars
b)
Mercury
c)
Venus
d)
Jupiter
12.
What planet is famous for the beautiful rings that surround it?
a)
Mercury
b)
Neptune
c)
Pluto
d)
Saturn
13.
What planet is famous for its big red spot on it?
a)
Jupiter
b)
Neptune
c)
Mars
d)
Venus
14.
What is the name of the force holding us to the Earth?
a)
Sun
b)
Star
c)
Gravity
d)
Titan
15.
Which one of these is NOT a planet?
a)
Mercury
b)
Venus
c)
Moon
d)
Earth
16.
What is a group of stars called?
a)
Star Club
b)
Hullabaloo
c)
Constellation
d)
Construction
17.
What is this "Red Planet" that is 4th from the sun?
a)
Mars
b)
Earth
c)
Neptune
d)
Saturn
18.
What object separates the inner planets from the outer planets?
a)
Pluto
b)
The Asteroid Belt
c)
The Sun
d)
The Earth
19.

There are _______ planets in the Solar System.

a)

five

b)

ten

c)

eight

d)

nine

20.

The hottest planet in the Solar System is ________.

a)

Jupiter

b)

Saturn

c)

Venus

d)

Mercury