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Classical India Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
This was the name of the group of nomads that invaded India from the north.
a)
Assyrians
b)
Greek
c)
Aryans
d)
Varnas
2.

Why did the Mauryan Empire flourish under the leadership of Ashoka?

a)

Ashoka forced many to convert to Buddhism and exiled rebellious Hindus from India.

b)

Ashoka instituted a period of peace and open trade after his conversion to Buddhism.

c)

Ashoka divided the empire into smaller city-states ruled by his brothers and sons.

d)

Ashoka passed laws that were so strict, no one dared to rebel.

3.
Under the Mauryan Empire and leader Asoka this religion was spread by missionaries throughout the Indian Empire
a)
Buddhism
b)
Hindusim
c)
Christianity
d)
Islam
4.

Which of the following best describes Indian culture during the rule of the Gupta Empire?

a)

Buddhist traditions dominated, while Hindu customs were viewed unfavorably.

b)

Hindu culture flourished with many works of art and literature being produced.

c)

Cultural pursuits were prohibited so people could spend their time in meditation.

d)

Indian scholars were persecuted by political leaders who felt threatened by their ideas.

5.

The Gupta Empire is considered the "Golden Age" of ancient India PRIMARILY because it

a)

was marked by achievements in science, mathematics, and the arts.

b)

established the role of Buddhism as the central religion of India.

c)

was the first Indian civilization to unite most of the subcontinent

d)

defeated the Romans in numerous battles over control of trade routes.

6.

During the Golden Age of India, which of the these were contributions to society?

a)

laws and politics

b)

sports and militarism

c)

mathematics and literature

d)

textiles and metalworking

7.

Which Indian empire created the decimal system and numeral writing used in the world today?

a)

Mughal Empire

b)

Gupta Empire

c)

Mauryan Empire

d)

Chola Empire

8.
The sacred and classical Indian language which was introduced by the Aryans.
a)
Calligraphy
b)
Sanskrit
c)
Cuneiform
d)
Mandarin Chinese
9.

What type of religion is Hinduism?

a)

Monotheistic

b)

Polytheistic

c)

Atheistic

d)

Pantheistic

10.

What were the FIRST or OLDEST Hindu Scriptures brought by the Aryans?

a)

Agama

b)

Vedas

c)

Avesta

d)

Tripitaka

11.
In the Hindu religion, it is believed your good and bad actions are your:
a)
Karma
b)
Nirvana
c)
Illusion
d)
Sanskrit
12.
Which of these is a Hindu belief?
a)
Anyone can achieve nirvana.
b)
A person's status in life is a result of how they lived their previous life.
c)
An individual does not have a soul.
d)
Demonic forces try to keep people from living good lives.
13.

In Hinduism, a person's dharma -or set of spiritual duties and obligations- is based on...

a)

the Vedas

b)

bad karma

c)

dedication to Vishnu

d)

their caste and station in life.

14.

Which of these is MOST true of the caste system in ancient India?

a)

it was based on the Buddhist religion

b)

women dominated society in ancient India and held many important positions in society

c)

individuals were not allowed to move up in society regardless of their individual abilities

d)

society was very fluid, and individuals could move up or down in society depending on how their personal abilities

15.

According to Hindu beliefs, one's position in the caste system is determined by

a)

your chosen profession.

b)

your deeds in a previous life.

c)

a test you take when you are 15

d)

the caste system of your husband or wife.

16.
Reincarnation
a)
A world beyond existence.
b)
Good deeds lead to good life.
c)
The belief in many Gods.
d)
Souls pass into other humans or animals after death.
17.
Who came to be known as the Buddha?
a)
Asoka
b)
Chandragupta Maurya
c)
Chandra Gupta II
d)
Siddhartha Gautama
18.

In Buddhism, the release from selfishness and pain that comes from complete understanding is known as

a)

dharma.

b)

moksha.

c)

nirvana.

d)

sangha.

19.

Hinduism and Buddhism have a common belief in

a)

many gods.

b)

reincarnation.

c)

the caste system.

d)

the sacredness of all life

20.

Hinduism and Buddhism differ significantly in their beliefs about

a)

reincarnation.

b)

the cycle of history.

c)

the caste system.

d)

perfect understanding.