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Bab4 : Kadar Tindak Balas Ting.5

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Manakah antara berikut merupakan contoh tindak balas perlahan?

Which of the following is an example of slow reaction?

a)

Pembakaran bunga api

Burning of fireworks

b)

Tindak balas natrium dengan air

Reaction of sodium with water

c)

Pengaratan besi

Rusting of iron

d)

Pembakaran kertas

Burning of a piece of paper

2.

Antara pernyataan berikut, yang manakah benar tentang kadar tindak balas?

Which of the following statement is true about rate of reaction?

a)

Tindak balas adalah cepat jika tenaga pengaktifan adalah tinggi

Reaction is faster if the activation energy is higher

b)

Kadar tindak balas berganda dua apabila jumlah mangkin adalah dua kali ganda

The rate of reaction is double when the quantity of catalyst is double

c)

Kadar tindak balas adalah malar jika tindak balas dijalankan pada suhu yang tinggi

The rate of reaction is constant if the reaction is carry out at a higher temperature

d)

Kadar tindak balas meningkat apabila kepekatan salah satu bahan tindak balas meningkat

The rate of reaction will increased when the concentration of the reaction substance increases

3.

Rajah 1 menunjukkan graf isi padu gas melawan masa.

Diagram 1 shows a graph of volume of gas against time.


Manakah antara titik berikut menunjukkan kadar tindak balas paling tinggi?

Which of the following point shows the highest rate of reaction?

a)

S

b)

T

c)

U

d)

V

4.

Rajah 2 menunjukkan suatu tindak balas kimia.

Diagram 2 shows a chemical reaction.


Manakah antara berikut tindakan yang meningkatkan kadar tindak balas?

Which of the following action increases the rate of reaction?

a)

Tambahkan air ke dalam asid

Add water to the acid

b)

Guna bekas yang lebih besar

Use a larger container

c)

Guna kalsium karbonat yang bersaiz besar

Use bigger size of calcium carbonate

d)

Guna kalsium karbonat yang bersaiz kecil

Use smaller size of calcium carbonate

5.

Bagaimanakah masa tindak balas antara jalur magnesium dan 25 cm3 asid nitrik 2.0 mol dm-3 dapat dipanjangkan?

How to increase the time reaction between a magnesium ribbon and 25 cm3 of 2.0 mol dm-3 nitric acid?

a)

Panaskan larutan asid

Heat the acid solution

b)

Tambahkan air suling ke dalam larutan asid

Add distilled water into the acid solution

c)

Tambahkan kuprum(II) sulfat ke dalam larutan

Add copper(II) sulphate into the mixture

d)

Tambahkan beberapa titis asid hidroklorik pekat ke dalam campuran

Add a few drops of concentrated hydrochloric acid into the mixture

6.

Rajah 3 menunjukkan graf isi padu gas hidrogen melawan masa

Diagram 3 shows the graph of volume of hydrogen gas against time.


Hitung kadar tindak balas purata pada 3 minit yang pertama.

Calculate the average rate of reaction for the first 3 minutes.

a)

0.097 cm3 s-1

b)

0.194 cm3 s-1

c)

0.146 cm3 s-1

d)

1.167 cm3 s-1

7.

Jadual 1 menunjukkan jisim ammonia yang dihasilkan pada suhu berbeza dalam suatu proses Haber.

Table 1 shows the mass of ammonia produced at different temperature in the Haber process.


Manakah antara suhu berikut menunjukkan kadar penghasilan ammonia paling tinggi?

Which of the following temperature shows the highest rate of ammonium production?

a)

300 0C

b)

450 0C

c)

600 0C

d)

750 0C

8.

Persamaan kimia di bawah menunjukkan tindak balas antara gas nitrogen dan hidrogen untuk menghasilkan ammonia.

The chemical equation below shows the reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen gas to form ammonia.


Mengapakah serbuk ferum digunakan dalam tindak balas ini?

Why iron filings is used in this reaction?

a)

Meningkatkan tenaga kinetik molekul nitrogen dan hidrogen

Increase the kinetic energy of nitrogen and hydrogen molecules

b)

Meningkatkan kepekatan gas hidrogen dan nitrogen

Increase the concentration of nitrogen and hydrogen gas

c)

Tenaga pengaktifan tindak balas direndahkan

The activation energy of the reaction is lowered

d)

Membantu menghasilkan gas ammonia yang banyak

Helps in producing more ammonia gas

9.

Manakah antara proses berikut akan menghasilkan asid sulfurik?

Which of the following process is used to produced sulphuric acid?

a)

Proses Haber

Haber Process

b)

Proses Sentuh

Contact Process

c)

Proses fotosintesis

Photosynthesis process

d)

Proses peneutralan

Neutralisation process

10.

Persamaan kimia di bawah menunjukkan peringkat akhir dalam proses Sentuh bagi menghasilkan asid sulfurik.

The chemical equation below shows the final stage in the Contact process to produce sulphuric acid.


Antara berikut, yang manakah merupakan bahan X?

Which of the following is substance X?

a)

Serbuk besi

Iron powder

b)

Kuprum (II) oksida

Copper (II) oxide

c)

Vanadium (V) oksida

Vanadium (V) oxide

d)

Mangan (V) oksida

Manganese (V) oxide