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SW Asia Unit Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What large empire broke up after World War I?

a)

Roman Empire

b)

Aztec Empire

c)

Ottoman Empire

d)

Persian Empire

2.

Who drew up the boundaries for the new countries formed after the breakup of this empire?

a)

Middle Eastern governments

b)

The United States’ government

c)

Former empire leaders

d)

British and French politicians

3.

What is the main difference between the Sunni and Shia Muslims?

a)

women's rights

b)

leadership of Islam

c)

countries borders

d)

who should wear the Hijab

4.

The Quran is the holy book for which religion?

a)

Christianity

b)

Islam

c)

Judaism

d)

all three

5.

____________ worship in a synagogue.

a)

Christianity

b)

Islam

c)

Judaism

d)

all three

6.

Which religion is a monotheistic religion?

a)

Islam

b)

Christianity

c)

Judaism

d)

all three

7.

Muhammad founded this religion in the 7th century.

a)

Christianity

b)

Islam

c)

Judaism

d)

all three

8.

What is ‘specialization’?

a)

Producing all goods that the country needs so that trade with other countries isn’t necessary

b)

Trying to avoid investing in capital goods because it’s too expensive

c)

Producing goods a country can make most easily so that they can trade for goods that they can’t produce locally

d)

Directly trading goods with another country without having to use money

9.

Saudi Arabia specializes in the production of:

a)

Oil and olives

b)

Olives and grapes

c)

Oil and natural gas

d)

Livestock

10.

In a traditional economy, how are economic decisions made?

a)

Government leaders

b)

Consumers

c)

Customs and traditions

d)

A mix of consumers and government leaders

11.

What is the definition of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?

a)

The total value of all the goods and services a country produces in a year

b)

The total value of all goods imported within a year

c)

The total value of taxes collected in a year

d)

The total value of all goods produced by entrepreneurs in a year

12.

If Saudi Arabia’s government puts a limit on how much Israeli Dead Sea salt it will import this year, what trade barrier is this?

a)

Embargo

b)

Tariff

c)

Quota

d)

Opportunity Cost

13.

A person who takes risks by starting a new business is known as a(n):

a)

International trader

b)

Economist

c)

Entrepreneur

d)

Dictator

14.

If a jeweler from the United States wanted to engage in trade with a jeweler from Israel, what would the transaction require?

a)

a map

b)

a railroad line

c)

a way to exchange currencies

d)

a reliable internet connection

15.

Which of these types of government allows citizens to have the greatest amount of political influence?

a)

dictatorship

b)

democracy

c)

absolute monarchy

d)

oligarchy

16.

If Turkey and the United States are both presidential democracies, how do they determine their leaders?

a)

The citizens vote on the legislature, then members of the legislature select the leader.

b)

The citizens do not get to choose the leaders.

c)

The leaders are passed down through generations.

d)

The citizens directly vote on the leaders in both countries.

17.

What is Islamic law?

a)

Laws based on the teachings of the Quran

b)

Laws calling for a separation of church and state

c)

Laws made by the king alone

d)

Laws that allow women to vote

18.

Why did Great Britain put governments friendly to European powers in place in the Middle East?

a)

To keep its influence and secure valuable oil resources

b)

To ensure homelands for ethnic and religious groups

c)

To punish the Ottoman Empire for its role in WWI

d)

To protect citizens from autocratic governments

19.

What problems did the new boundaries cause as people found themselves living in newly created countries?

a)

All the new countries had a low standard of living.

b)

The new countries included people who did not have much in common.

c)

Most of the new countries were formed in the desert, so it was hard to find work.

d)

People in the new countries could no longer practice their religion.

20.

What is ‘anti-Semitism’?

a)

Denying rights to women

b)

Refusal to allow the practice of any religion

c)

Hatred of the Jews

d)

Hatred of the Arabs

21.

Anti-Semitism spread rapidly throughout Europe when which political party came into power?

a)

Socialist

b)

Fascist

c)

Republican

d)

Nazi

22.

During World War II, six million Jews were killed in what is called:

a)

The Holocaust

b)

Zionism

c)

Apartheid

d)

Diaspora

23.

The international movement for the establishment of a Jewish national homeland is known as what?

a)

Anti-Semitism

b)

The Holocaust

c)

Diaspora

d)

Zionism

24.

Why did many countries in the United Nations feel it was right to create the state of Israel?

a)

There was no one else living in the land.

b)

Many felt that Jews deserved help because they suffered so much in the Holocaust.

c)

Arab countries in the area supported the idea of a Jewish homeland in Palestine.

d)

All national groups in the former Ottoman Empire were given homelands at that time.

25.

How did Arabs living in Palestine feel about the new state of Israel?

a)

They were unaffected by the new state.

b)

They supported it fully.

c)

They rejected it and thought it was unfair to them.

d)

They were unhappy but agreed to work it out.

26.

What is the United States’ main economic interest in Southwest Asia?

a)

Oil

b)

Trade routes

c)

Agricultural products

d)

Stopping the spread of Communism

27.

Why did Iraq invade Kuwait?

a)

To gain control of oil fields and reserves

b)

To stop Kuwait from building nuclear weapons

c)

To protect the Arab culture

d)

To overthrow Kuwait’s harsh dictator

28.

When did terrorists attack the World Trade Center in New York City?

a)

1991

b)

2001

c)

1983

d)

2011

29.

A United Nations inspection team was in Iraq from 1991 to 1998, with the purpose of finding and destroying:

a)

Oil fields

b)

Desalination plants

c)

Weapons of mass destruction

d)

Military helicopters

30.

Why did the US go to war against Iraq in 2003?

a)

Iraq was threatening Israel with nuclear weapons.

b)

They believed Iraq was going to invade Kuwait a second time.

c)

Iraqi troops invaded Saudi Arabia, a close ally of the US.

d)

The US believed Iraq was developing nuclear weapons and offering aid to terrorist groups like al-Qaeda.

31.

Which country is located at the letter G on the map?

a)

Kuwait

b)

Saudi Arabia

c)

Iran

d)

Iraq

32.

Which country is located at the letter D on the map?

a)

Kuwait

b)

Saudi Arabia

c)

Iran

d)

Iraq

33.

Which country is located at the letter B on the map?

a)

Afghanistan

b)

Israel

c)

Iran

d)

Iraq

34.

Which feature is located at the letter O on the map?

a)

Persian Gulf

b)

Strait of Hormuz

c)

Mediterranean Sea

d)

Red Sea

35.

Which feature is located at the letter R on the map?

a)

Persian Gulf

b)

Strait of Hormuz

c)

Arabian Sea

d)

Red Sea