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Unit 4 section B

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The null hypothesis is a statement of:

a)

no findings

b)

no difference

c)

no significance

d)

no trouble

2.

The abbreviation p stands for:

a)

primary

b)

prediction

c)

promise

d)

probability

3.

p < 0.01 means:

a)

There is less than a 10% chance that results occurred by chance.

b)

There is more than a 1% chance that results occurred by chance.

c)

There is less than a 1% chance that results occurred by chance.

d)

There is less than a 99% chance that results occurred by chance.

4.

The term falsifiability refers to the fact that:

a)

Most hypotheses are false

b)

A hypothesis cannot be proved, it can only be disproved

c)

The intention is to disprove a null hypothesis.

d)

All swans are white.

5.

Inferential tests draw inferences from:

a)

A research sample to the population.

b)

A research sample to another research sample.

c)

The population to the research sample.

d)

All of the above

6.

Data that are in categories are called:

a)

Nominal data.

b)

Ordinal data.

c)

Interval data.

d)

Ratio data.

7.

Strictly speaking, data from a rating scale are:

a)

Nominal data.

b)

Ordinal data.

c)

Interval data.

d)

Ratio data.

8.

Data that are measured using units of equal measurement are:

a)

Nominal data.

b)

Ordinal data.

c)

Interval data.

d)

Ratio data.

9.

The actual value that is calculated for a test statistic is called the:

a)

A). Observed value

b)

B). Calculated value

c)

C). Critical value

d)

D). Both A and B

10.

The abbreviations df stand for:

a)

degrees of figure

b)

degraded figure

c)

degrees of freedom

d)

degree of fun

11.

Generally, df is equivalent to the:

a)

number of participants in a study

b)

highest data number collected

c)

importance of the study

d)

probability

12.

The significance level most commonly used in psychology is:

a)

10%

b)

5%

c)

2%

d)

1%

13.

Which of the following is another way to write 5%?

a)

0.5

b)

0.05%

c)

0.5

d)

0.05

14.

If an experiment has a directional hypothesis, the type of test used is called a:

a)

One-tailed test.

b)

Two-tailed test.

c)

Three-tailed test.

d)

5% test.

15.

Type 1 error is a

a)

False positive

b)

False negative

c)

Tue positive

d)

True negative

16.

A type two error occurs when:

a)

The null hypothesis is wrongly rejected

b)

The alternative hypothesis is wrongly rejected

c)

The alternative hypothesis is wrong

d)

the alternative hypothesis is wrongly accepted

17.

A type 2 error is more likely to happen when the required significance level is:

a)

not reached

b)

too high (e.g.1%)

c)

not set

d)

too low (e.g. 10%)