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Piliavin et al (1969) Revision - Aim and Procedure

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following was NOT a factor that Piliavin aimed to investigate?

a)

ill or drunk

b)

black or white

c)

size of group

d)

business suit or sportswear

2.

The research method was...

a)

lab experiment

b)

field experiment

c)

natural experiment

d)

independent measures

3.

The journey time between stations was...

a)

5.5 mins

b)

6.5 mins

c)

7.5 mins

d)

8.5 mins

4.

The study was conducted on the subway in...

a)

Paris

b)

New York

c)

London

d)

Moscow

5.

What design was Piliavin's experiment?

a)

independent

b)

repeated

c)

matched

d)

field

6.

Which of the following was NOT something that observer 1 recorded?

a)

number of people in the critical area

b)

race, sex and location of every passenger in critical area

c)

how many people assisted the victim, (plus their race, sex and location)

d)

race, sex and location of passengers in the adjacent area

7.

What did observer 2 record as well as details of passengers in the adjacent area?

a)

time taken to assist after the collapse

b)

number of people in critical area

c)

number of people who assisted

d)

clothing and accessories of people who assisted

8.

What did both observers do?

a)

Note down comments made by passengers and also try to elicit them

b)

try not to interfere or affect people's normal behaviour

9.

One IV was how quickly the model offered help; there were two levels what were they ?

a)

70 and 150 seconds

b)

50 and 170 seconds

c)

15 and 70 seconds

d)

30 and 75 seconds

10.

How many people were observed in this study?

a)

45

b)

450

c)

4450

d)

44500

11.

What percentage of participants were black?

a)

25%

b)

35%

c)

45%

d)

55%

12.

What route was the train on?

a)

8th Avenue

b)

5th Avenue

c)

42nd Street

d)

210 Street

13.

What times were the observations conducted?

a)

11:00 a.m - 3:00 p.m

b)

9:00 am - 11:00 am

c)

11: 00 am - 11:00 pm

d)

3:00 pm - 11:00 am

14.

What was the mean number of people in each carriage?

a)

6

b)

23

c)

36

d)

43

15.

What was the mean number of people in the "critical area," where the incident took place?

a)

6

b)

8.5

c)

12.5

d)

43

16.

Which of the following was NOT an ethical issues in this study?

a)

lack of informed consent

b)

no right to withdraw

c)

deception

d)

invasion of privacy

17.

The observers were both...

a)

male

b)

female

18.

The confederates were both...

a)

male

b)

female

19.

The observers and confederates entered the carriage through separate door and the observers....

a)

sat down in the carriage

b)

stood up in the critical area

20.

The victim and "modelled helper" ...

a)

sat in the critical area

b)

stood in the critical area

c)

sat in the adjacent area

d)

stood in the adjacent area

21.

How many seconds elapsed before the victim collapsed?

a)

30

b)

60

c)

70

d)

90

22.

What did the victim do once he had collapsed?

a)

roll around and clutch his stomach

b)

lie still and look at ceiling

c)

say his heart is starting to bother him

d)

bite a blood capsule in his mouth to make it look like he was bleeding

23.

How many trials did the students teams complete each day?

a)

3-5

b)

4-6

c)

6-8

d)

7-9

24.

How many teams of students conducted the study?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

25.

Victims were aged...

a)

18-21

b)

26-35

c)

35-42

d)

45-55

26.

The victims wore identical outfits...

a)

old trousers, jacket and no tie

b)

smart jacket and tie, carrying brief case

c)

overalls and work boots

d)

shorts and a t-shirt with sandals

27.

All victims were white caucasian.

a)

true

b)

false

28.

There were more drunk trials than ill trials

a)

false

b)

true

29.

Colour of cane carried by 'ill' victim

a)

black

b)

white

c)

brown

d)

grey

30.

Each victim played the role of both ill and drunk so the design was repeated measures.

a)

true

b)

false

31.

All the "modeled helpers" were white

a)

true

b)

false