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Synapses

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Presynaptic membrane

a)

Cell body

b)

axon terminal

c)

dendrite

d)

dendron

2.

Another name for a nerve impulse is

a)

Electrical signal

b)

Action potential

c)

Neurotransmitter

d)

Axon terminal

3.

Which letter represents a neurotransmitter?

(a)  

4.

Which letter represents a vesicle?

(a)  

5.

Which letter represents a neurotransmitter receptor?

(a)  

6.

Which letter represents a voltage-gated calcium channel?

(a)  

7.

Which number represents the post-synaptic membrane?

(a)  

8.

Which number represents the synaptic cleft?

(a)  

9.

What happens in an axon terminal when an action potential arrives at the presynaptic membrane?

a)

sodium ions diffuse in

b)

sodium ions diffuse out

c)

calcium ions diffuse in

d)

calcium ions diffuse out

10.

What happens when calcium ions diffuse into an axon terminal?

a)

vesicles release neurotransmitter by exocytosis

b)

voltage-gated sodium channels open

c)

voltage-gated sodium channels close

d)

neurotransmitter is pumped from the post-synaptic membrane

11.

What causes sodium ion channels on the postsynaptic membrane to open?

a)

arrival of an action potential at the channel

b)

enzymatic digestion of the neurotransmitter bound to the channel

c)

binding of the neurotransmitter to the channel itself

d)

binding of calcium ions to the channel itself

12.
When a neuron is resting, the inside of the axon has a ____________ charge.
a)
positive
b)
negative
13.
Neurotransmitters are released from the
a)
Dendrites
b)
Post-synaptic neuron
c)
Presynaptic neuron
d)
Axon
14.
-70 mV is the measure of a
a)
Threshold Potential
b)
Action Potential
c)
Resting Potential
d)
End Point Potential
15.
When a membrane potential reaches +30mV, ________ channels open, ________ occurs, and ________ channels close.
a)
Sodium, depolarization, potassium
b)
Potassium, depoloarization, sodium
c)
sodium, repolarization, potassium
d)
postassium, repolarization, sodium