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Pre UPS 2_ Chemical equation & electronic configuration

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Identify the rule that is being violated

a)

Aufbau's Principle

b)

Hund's Rule

c)

Pauli's Exclusion Principle

d)

Heisenberg uncertainty principle

2.

What is incorrect about this orbital diagram?

a)

Both arrows in the filled 2p box should be pointing the same direction

b)

There is nothing incorrect with this diagram

c)

In the there should only be 1 arrow in the first 2p box and one in the 2nd 2p box

d)

All the arrows should be pointing the same direction.

3.

All orbitals of equal energy (degenerate orbitals) are occupied by one electron before any single orbital is occupied by a second electron.

a)

Aufbau Principle

b)

Pauli's Exclusion Principle

c)

Hund’s Rule

d)

Core Notation

4.

No two electrons in the same atom can have the same four quantum numbers.

a)

Aufbau Principle

b)

Pauli's Exclusion Principle

c)

Hund’s Rule

d)

Noble gas notation

5.

The electron configuration of an atom is 1s22s22p3.

The total number of electrons in the atom is

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

7

6.

According to Aufbau Principle, electrons are filled into 4s orbital before 3d orbital.


When removing the electrons, the electron needs to be removed from which sub-shell first?

a)

4s

b)

3d

c)

3p

d)

1s

7.

What is the oxidation number of carbon in the carbonate ion (CO₃²⁻)?

a)

+4

b)

+2

c)

0

d)

-2

8.

When the following equation is balanced, the coefficient of H₂O is _____.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

5

9.

The limiting reactant in a chemical reaction is one that;

a)

has the smallest molar mass

b)

has the smallest coefficient

c)

is in excess

d)

is consumed completely

10.

When does a chemical reaction stop?

a)

When the excess reactant is used up

b)

When the limiting reactant is used up

c)

When all reactants are used up

d)

Chemical reactions never stop

11.

There are __________ orbitals in the second shell.

a)

9

b)

4

c)

5

d)

16

12.

How many quantum numbers are necessary to designate a particular electron in an atom __________?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

2

d)

1

13.

Which of the following is a valid set of four quantum numbers (n,l,m,s)?

a)

(2, 1, 0, +1/2)

b)

(2, 2, +1, -1/2)

c)

(1, 0, +1, +1/2)

d)

(2, 1, +2, +1/2)

14.

Which of the following statements is true about the 3s and the 4s orbitals?

a)

These orbitals have the same energy

b)

These orbitals hold different amounts of electrons

c)

These orbitals are the same distance from the nucleus

d)

These orbitals have the same shape

15.

If a chemist calculates the amount of product that could be obtained in a chemical reaction using stoichiometry, he or she is calculating the

a)

theoretical yield

b)

mole ratio

c)

actual yield

d)

percentage yield

16.
What is a Excess Reagent?
a)
amount you end with
b)
what you run out of first
c)
what you have left over
d)
what you start with
17.
9. Complete the equation for the percent yield of a chemical reaction:
Percent yield=(________)
÷(________)×100%
a)
actual yield; theoretical yield
b)
theoretical yield; actual yield