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Geo 9 Interactions With The Physical Environment

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following cities is likely to have the most precipitation?

a)

Toronto, Ontario

b)

Calgary, Alberta

c)

Vancouver, British Columbia

d)

Iqaluit, Nunavut

2.

The Earth's crust is broken up into many large and small pieces that move, known as:

a)

continental crusts

b)

continental plates

c)

tectonic plates

d)

tectonic crusts

3.

How were the St. Lawrence Lowlands formed?

a)

The receding of Lake Sinclair

b)

The faulting of tectonic plates

c)

volcanic activity

d)

The collapse of dome mountains

4.

About 20% of the world's fresh water and 50% of Canada's population is in what region?

a)

Interior Plains

b)

Canadian Shield

c)

Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Lowlands

d)

Appalachians

5.

The Interior Plains have what kind of climate?

a)

continental

b)

maritime

c)

modified continental

d)

modified maritime

6.

In which of these regions are fossil fuels most likely to be found?

a)

Interior Plains

b)

Canadian Shield

c)

Appalachians

d)

Innuitian Mountains

7.

Which region has both mountain and maritime climates and is abundant in minerals and timber?

a)

The Arctic

b)

The Canadian Shield

c)

The Western Cordillera

d)

Hudson Bay Lowlands

8.

If a city gets most of it precipitation in the winter, we would classify its climate as:

a)

continental

b)

modified continental

c)

modified maritime

d)

maritime

9.

The strength of the sun on a region is determined by which factor?

a)

Elevation

b)

Wind Systems

c)

Latitude

d)

Relief

10.

Tundra vegetation is found mainly in what physical region of Canada?

a)

Appalachian Highlands

b)

Arctic Lowlands

c)

Western Cordillera

d)

Interior Plains

11.

In what landform region is Prince Edward Island located?

a)

Canadian Shield

b)

Appalachian Mountains

c)

Hudson Bay Lowlands

d)

Western Cordillera

12.

What factor is most responsible for cooling the west coast (BC) during the summer?

a)

Pacific Ocean Currents

b)

High Elevation

c)

Rocky Mountain Relief

d)

Northern Latitude

13.

Mountains cause which type of precipitation?

a)

Relief

b)

Elevational

c)

Convectional

d)

Mountainous

14.

What region is known as "Canada's breadbasket"?

a)

The Canadian Shield

b)

The Appalachian Mountains

c)

The Western Cordillera

d)

The Interior Plains

15.

An air mass that is labelled as MT would be:

a)

Mountain Tropical

b)

Maritime Tropical

c)

Mountain Temperature

d)

Maritime Temperature

16.

Unfrozen water does what to the surrounding air?

a)

Cools it in the winter and warms it in the summer

b)

Warms it in the winter and cools it in the summer

c)

Cools it both in the summer and winter

d)

Warms it both in the summer and winter

17.

The continental climate zone is characterized by:

a)

hot summers and cold winters

b)

heavy precipitation

c)

warm summers and mild winters

d)

cool summers and warm winters

18.

Which region consists of flat lowlands, a mix of tundra, and swamp forests?

a)

Hudson Bay Lowlands

b)

Arctic Lowlands

c)

Appalachian Mountains

d)

Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Lowlands

19.

The entire cycle of heating occurring in the mantle which drives plate movements are called

a)

compound currents

b)

convection currents

c)

high pressure fronts

d)

fault lines

20.

The Great Lakes are the result of

a)

glaciation

b)

folding

c)

volcanic activity

d)

differential erosion

21.

What is an Air Mass?

a)

body of air with the same moisture & temperature conditions

b)

Weight of air

c)

Horizontal movement of air over Earth's surface, driven by pressure differences

d)

The side of a mountain range that faces the prevailing wind

22.

What are the prevailing winds called in Canada?

a)

southerlies

b)

northerlies

c)

westerlies

d)

easterlies

23.

This climate graph is most likely to represent what city?

a)

Halifax

b)

Toronto

c)

Vancouver

d)

Yellowknife

24.

The area between two vegetation regions is called the

a)

Tree Line

b)

Transition Zone

c)

Cut-Off Point

d)

Modified Vegetation Region

25.

Glaciers eroded the coastal valleys in this landform region to create fjords

a)

Appalachian mountains

b)

Hudson Bay and Arctic Lowlands

c)

Canadian Shield

d)

Western Cordillera

26.

The ground layer of the Tundra that thaws in the warmer months is called the

a)

Active Layer

b)

Soil Horizon

c)

Permafrost Zone

d)

Thaw Layer

27.

Tundra soils drain poorly and are waterlogged because

a)

of air that is missing from the soil’s profile

b)

the cool growing season limits plant growth

c)

of the slow breakdown of organic materials into humus

d)

the permafrost does not allow water to drain downward

28.

Toronto's climate is moderated due to

a)

Nearness to water

b)

Elevation

c)

Latitude

d)

Ocean currents

29.

Identify the glacial feature on the landscape: #2

a)

esker

b)

kettle lake

c)

drumlin

d)

end moraine

30.

The physical regions of Canada were formed and shaped by:

a)

glaciation

b)

volcanic activity

c)

plates pushing together to create fold mountains

d)

All 3 processes