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WorksheetsIslam-- Mod 8 review 25-26
Total questions: 51
Worksheet time: 26mins
Which of the following challenges best describe Muhammed's efforts to spread his Islamic message in the cities of Mecca & Medina?
In Medina, few Arabs were attracted to his preaching.
In Medina, many of his followers were expelled from the city.
In Mecca, most people embraced his teachings with little opposition.
In Mecca, many Arabs were reluctant to abandon their earlier beliefs.
All of the following are reasons Islam spread quickly throughout parts of Asia, Africa, & Europe, EXCEPT
Muslim fighters were a strong military force with effective commanders.
Muslims conquered areas where the people previously had been oppressed.
Christians and Jews joined Muslim armies, strengthening their forces.
The Byzantine and Sassanid Empires were militarily weak from years of fighting.
Islam was divided into 2 main groups because of what event?
the death of Ali
the rise of the Abbasids
the fall of the Umayyads
the formation of the Sufi
What did Muslim scholars do to help save the learning of the Western World?
by destroying what was left of the Roman Empire & collecting all of the ancient texts from Greece
Muslim scholars preserved & expanded European knowledge in places like the House of Wisdom
Muslim scholars used ancient texts to prove that Christian thinkers were wrong in places like the Den of Thinkers
The Muslim Agricultural Revolution happened which caused more trading & exposure to western ideas
All of the following are cultural achievements from the Muslims EXCEPT:
Calligraphy & creative stories
An encyclopedia for medicine & discovering how people see
Developing algebra used experiments to test ideas not just logic
used the Qur'an to develop all philosophy
Why was conquering Constantinople in 1453 important to the success of the Ottoman Empire?
The city was the cultural capital of the Islamic world.
The city was of considerable religious importance to Muslims.
The city controlled a vital waterway between Europe and the Middle East.
The city controlled the major trade route between the Middle East & China.
Although Muslims became divided, all communities were linked by all of the following areas EXCEPT:
religion
language
culture
trade
politics
Select the correct answer to show whether a description characterizes Islam only or characterizes all three religions.
Their followers believe in only one god.
Islam Only
Judaism, Christianity, & Islam
Select the correct answer to show whether a description characterizes Islam only or characterizes all three religions.
Their followers must pray five times a day.
Islam Only
Judaism, Christianity, & Islam
Select the correct answer to show whether a description characterizes Islam only or characterizes all three religions.
Their followers should fast during Ramadan.
Islam Only
Judaism, Christianity, & Islam
Select the correct answer to show whether a description characterizes Islam only or characterizes all three religions.
Their followers claim Abraham as an ancestor.
Islam Only
Judaism, Christianity, & Islam
Select the correct answer to show whether a description characterizes Islam only or characterizes all three religions.
Their followers believe that there is good and evil.
Islam Only
Judaism, Christianity, & Islam
Select the correct answer to show whether a description characterizes Islam only or characterizes all three religions.
Their followers believe that there is a heaven and a hell.
Islam Only
Judaism, Christianity, & Islam
Select the correct answer to show whether a description characterizes Islam only or characterizes all three religions.
Their followers claim that Muhammad is the most important prophet.
Islam Only
Judaism, Christianity, & Islam
Match the description of the the duty of Muslims to Five Pillars of Islam.
an action performed five times a day facing Mecca
prayer
fasting
faith
alms
pilgrimage
Match the description of the the duty of Muslims to Five Pillars of Islam.
an expectation of believers to travel to Mecca at least once in a lifetime
prayer
fasting
faith
alms
pilgrimage
Match the description of the the duty of Muslims to Five Pillars of Islam.
expresses the belief in one god and Muhammad as his messenger
prayer
fasting
faith
alms
pilgrimage
Match the description of the the duty of Muslims to Five Pillars of Islam.
a responsibility to support those who are less fortunate than oneself
prayer
fasting
faith
alms
pilgrimage
Match the description of the the duty of Muslims to Five Pillars of Islam.
demonstrates that spiritual needs outweigh physical needs
prayer
fasting
faith
alms
pilgrimage
Match the branch of Islam to the description or statement
They seek a mystical path in understanding Allah.
Shi'a
Sunni
Sufi
Match the branch of Islam to the description or statement
Their members believe the first 4 caliphs are the rightful successors of Muhammad
Shi'a
Sunni
Sufi
Match the branch of Islam to the description or statement
Their members believe Ali and his descendants are the rightful successors of Muhammed
Shi'a
Sunni
Sufi
Match the branch of Islam to the description or statement
Believe that Muslim rulers should follow the Sunna, or Muhammad's example
Shi'a
Sunni
Sufi
Match the branch of Islam to the description or statement
Do not recognize the authority of the Sunna; all Muslim rulers should be descended from Muhammad
Shi'a
Sunni
Sufi
Match the branch of Islam to the description or statement
rejects luxurious life and instead pursues a life of poverty and devotion to a spiritual path
Shi'a
Sunni
Sufi
Match the branch of Islam to the description or statement
Claim the Shi'a have distorted the meaning of various passages in the Qur'an and has the largest percentage of members in the world
Shi'a
Sunni
Sufi
Match the branch of Islam to the description or statement
Claims that the Sunni have distorted the meaning of various passages of the Qur'an
Shi'a
Sunni
Sufi
Match the Ottoman ruler with their importance.
He grew the army & made Constantinople the capital city & renamed it Istanbul
Osman
Mehmed II
Selim the Grim
Suleyman
Match the Ottoman ruler with their importance.
He conquered Persia, Syria, Palestine & Arabia-- including Medina & Mecca
Osman
Mehmed II
Selim the Grim
Suleyman
Match the Ottoman ruler with their importance.
He revised the laws of the empire, created a highly structured govt, & used devshirme to create the janissaries
Osman
Mehmed II
Selim the Grim
Suleyman
Match the Ottoman ruler with their importance.
He was a ghazis and started the Ottoman Empire
Osman
Mehmed II
Selim the Grim
Suleyman
Match the Ottoman ruler with their importance.
He allowed religious tolerance for Jews & Christians and under his rule the Ottomans created great works of art
Osman
Mehmed II
Selim the Grim
Suleyman
Who is the one God of Islam?
Allah
Muhammad
Islam
Muslim
Who was the founder of Islam
Allah
Muhammad
Islam
Muslim
Muhammad's move from Mecca to Medina in 622
Hijrah
5 pillars
Mecca
Mosque
Faith, Prayer, Alms, Fasting, Pilgrimage-- the basis for Islam
Hijrah
5 pillars
Mecca
Mosque
the holiest city of Islam; Muhammad's birthplace
Hijrah
5 pillars
Mecca
Mosque
The holy book of Islam
Qur'an
Sunna
Shari'a
Caliph
Islamic model for living based on the life and teachings of Muhammad
Qur'an
Sunna
Shari'a
Caliph
Islamic law
Qur'an
Sunna
Shari'a
Caliph
A branch of Islam whose members believe the first four caliphs are the rightful successors of Muhammad
Sunni
Sunna
Sufi
Shi'a
branch of Islam whose members believe Ali and his descendants are the rightful successors of Muhammad
Sunni
Sunna
Sufi
Shi'a
Muslims who try to achieve direct contact with God
Sunni
Sunna
Sufi
Shi'a
The center of learning established in Baghdad in the 800s
House of Wisdom
calligraphy
Ghazi
Ottoman
A warrior for Islam
House of Wisdom
calligraphy
Ghazi
Ottoman
A holy struggle or striving by a Muslim for a moral or spiritual or political goal
House of Wisdom
jihad
Ghazi
Ottoman
most successful warrior and "founder" of Ottomans
Osman
Sultan
Mehmed II
Selim the Grim
Suleyman the Lawgiver
A ruler of a Muslim state
Osman
Sultan
Mehmed II
Selim the Grim
Suleyman the Lawgiver
Brutal Ottoman ruler who took Mecca, Medina, and Cairo
Osman
Sultan
Mehmed II
Selim the Grim
Suleyman the Lawgiver
Ruler who brought Ottoman Empire to its height
Osman
Sultan
Mehmed II
Selim the Grim
Suleyman the Lawgiver
The trading routes of Mecca were a religious influence in what way?
Travelers brought different spiritual traditions.
Missionaries converted most Arabs to Judaism.
Christians introduced polytheism to the inhabitants.
Pilgrims began to abandon the worship of many gods.
