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Atomic Structure Quiz #1

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many subatomic particles are there?

a)

2

b)

5

c)

3

d)

4

2.

Which two subatomic particles share the same location in an atom?

a)

Protons and neutrons

b)

Protons and electrons

c)

Electrons and neutrons

3.

Which subatomic particle is located outside the nucleus of the atom on shells?

4 lines
4.

What is the maximum number of electrons that can be held in shell labeled n=2?

a)

7

b)

2

c)

18

d)

8

5.

Carbon has a total of 6 electrons. What is the electron configuration for carbon?

a)

2, 8

b)

2,5

c)

2,4

d)

2, 8, 4

6.

Explain why an atom is electrically neutral.

4 lines
7.

Which subatomic particle has no charge?

4 lines
8.

Radioactive isotopes can be used to determine the age of organic material. What radioactive isotope is commonly used to date once living specimen?

a)

Carbon-14

b)

Phosphorus-32

c)

Protium

d)

Sodium-24

9.

What are the charges of the subatomic particles: protons, neutrons and electrons, respectively?

a)

+1, 0, +1

b)

0, -1, +1

c)

-1, 0, +1

d)

+1, 0, -1

10.

The mass of an atom is concentrated in the

(a)  

11.

Which subatomic particle(s) determine the mass number of an atom

a)

Protons and electrons

b)

Protons and neutrons

c)

Electrons only

d)

Protons only

12.

Calcium has 20 electrons. What is the atomic number for calcium?

4 lines
13.

Which of the following is unique to an atom?

a)

Number of neutrons

b)

Number of protons

c)

The mass number

d)

Number of isotopes

14.

Magnesium has an atomic number of 12. What is the electronic configuration for magnesium?

4 lines
15.

What do isotopes of the same element have in common?

a)

Number of protons

b)

Mass number

c)

Number of electrons

d)

Number of neutrons

e)

Both options 1 & 3

16.

Which of the following significantly determines the chemical properties of an atom?

a)

Valence electrons

b)

The number of protons

c)

The mass of the atom

d)

The number of neutrons

17.

Which statement best describes an isotope?

a)

Atoms of the same element that have different number of electrons & mass number

b)

Atoms of the same element that have the same number of protons but different number of electrons

c)

Atoms of the same element that have different atomic numbers

d)

Atoms of the same element that have different number of neutrons

18.

Briefly explain how radioactive isotopes can be used to generate electricity

4 lines
19.

Sodium has an atomic number of 11 and a total of 12 neutrons. What is its mass number?

4 lines
20.

The nuclear notation for carbon is provided in the image shown. What does each number represent?

4 lines
21.

An atom can either have an equal amount of protons and electrons or less electrons than protons but never more protons than electrons.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Why do isotopes of the same element have similar chemical properties?

a)

Because they have the same number of neutrons

b)

Because they have the same mass number

c)

Because they have the same atomic number/number of electrons

23.

List three uses of radioactive isotopes

4 lines