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Ions Quiz

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A cation has a ________ charge because it _________ electrons.

a)

Negative, Gains

b)

Negative, Loses

c)

Positive, Gains

d)

Positive, Loses

2.

An anion has a __________ charge, because it __________ electrons.

a)

Positive, Gains

b)

Positive, Loses

c)

Negative, Gains

d)

Negative, Loses

3.

Which of the following would create an ion with a +2 charge?

a)

Lithium

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Chlorine

d)

Calcium

4.

Which of the following would create an ion with a -3 charge?

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Aluminum

c)

Sulfur

d)

Potassium

5.

What is the name of this compound?


MgCl2

a)

Magnesium chlorine

b)

Magnesium chloride

c)

Magnesium chlorineide

d)

None of these

6.

What is the formula for Calcium nitride?

a)

CaN

b)

Ca2N3

c)

Ca3N2

d)

None of these

7.

What is the rule for the Criss Cross method?

a)

The charge of the anion is the amount on anions needed in a formula

b)

The charge of the cation is the amount of cations needed in a formula

c)

The charge of one ion is the amount you need of the other ion

d)

None of these are correct

8.

What is the charge of Iron in the following compound?


FeCl3

a)

+1

b)

-1

c)

+3

d)

-3

9.

What is the charge of tin in Tin (IV) Oxide?

a)

+4

b)

-4

c)

+2

d)

-2

10.

Which type of element becomes an anion?

a)

Metal

b)

Transition Metal

c)

Noble Gas

d)

Non-metal

11.

Which type of element becomes a cation?

a)

Metals

b)

Noble Gas

c)

Nonmetals

d)

Tetrel

12.

If potassium became an ion, which Noble Gas electron configuration will it match?

a)

He

b)

Ne

c)

Ar

d)

Kr

13.

If Nitrogen became an ion, which Noble Gas electron configuration would it match?

a)

He

b)

Ne

c)

Ar

d)

Kr

14.

Why is it so important to specify the charge of a transition metal?

a)

Because you have to for any metal

b)

Because transition metals can make ions of different charges

c)

Because transition metals start with one charge and end with another, so you have to write both charges

d)

None of these are correct.

15.

What is the difference between a covalent compound and an ionic compound?

a)

Ionic compounds only have metals, and covalent compounds only have non-metals

b)

Ionic compounds have a metal and non-metal, and covalent compounds only have non-metals

c)

Ionic compounds only have non-metals, and covalent compounds only have metals

d)

Ionic compounds only have non-metals, and covalent compounds have a metal and non-metal

16.

When naming a covalent compound, what do you need to add in front of the names of the elements?

a)

numbers

b)

nothing, the charges balance

c)

letters

d)

Greek Prefixes

17.

What would the name be for H2O, when following covalent rules?

a)

Dihydrogen monoxide

b)

hydrogen monoxide

c)

hydrogen oxide

d)

dihydrogen oxide

18.

What is the correct formula for fluorine tetrachloride

a)

Cl4F

b)

F4Cl

c)

FCl4

d)

FCl