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Evidences of Plate Movement

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Examine the figure on the left, which two are the best examples of different continental positions in the past?

a)

North America – South America

b)

North America – Africa

c)

South America – Asia

d)

South America – Africa

2.

In the Mid-1900s, scientists mapped mid-ocean ridges using what?

a)

satellites

b)

moons

c)

stars

d)

sonars

3.

Early observers thought continents might have been joined based on what observation?

a)

rocks and fossils

b)

magnetism

c)

earthquakes

d)

coastline

4.

Wegener suggested that coal beds discovered in Antarctica indicated that this continent was _____

a)

always frozen

b)

once underwater

c)

near the equator

d)

part of Africa

5.

Peer scientists reviewing Wegener's hypothesis of continental drift rejected his notion because____________.

a)

his evidence was too few to make a valid conclusion

b)

he did not explain how continents move and what moves them

c)

his evidence was not clear in showing how continents were joined

d)

he lied by including false evidence.

6.

If there are MORE mid-ocean ridges than subduction zones, what happens to the ocean?

a)

it gets larger

b)

it gets smaller

c)

it sinks

d)

nothing will chnage

7.

What do ancient glacier scars found in rock surfaces in Africa tells about its climate in the past?

a)

The continents have not moved

b)

Africa has always been near the equator

c)

Africa was once in an area of the Earth that had a very cold climate

d)

Africa was once covered with ice sheets but did not move ever since.

8.

Which of the following increases with distance from the mid-oceanic ridge?

a)

The age of oceanic lithosphere

b)

The thickness of the lithosphere

c)

The density of oceanic lithosphere

d)

All (A,B,&C)

9.

The Seafloor Spreading Theory states that ________________.

a)

all continents are drifting

b)

ages of rocks near a ridge are older than the ones far from it

c)

fossils of plants and animals are found in almost all continents

d)

hot and less dense material from below the Earth's crust rises towards the surface at the mid-oceanic ridge.

10.

The idea proposed by Alfred Wegener to explain the continental shapes and positions is known as _____.

a)

Pangaea

b)

Plate Tectonics

c)

Continental drift

d)

seafloor spreading