wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Environmental Impacts of Agriculture

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

With the human population ________________, agriculture must follow suit.

a)

shrinking

b)

staying the same

c)

soaring out of control

d)

increasing a little bit over time

2.

The _______________ ______________ brought new equipment and farming methods that helped to increase food production.

a)

Civil War

b)

Revolutionary War

c)

Industrial Revolution

d)

French Revolution

3.

What are two things that have allowed the human population to grow quickly.

a)

Less wars.

b)

The creation of stronger crops.

c)

More people living in cities.

d)

More overall food production.

4.

In 2016, nearly __________________ of all cropland (2.7 million square miles), were devoted to growing corn, wheat, rice, and other grains.

a)

1/3

b)

1/4

c)

1/2

d)

3/4

5.

Changing _________________ linked to Earth's warming are making modern agriculture more difficult.

a)

climates

b)

farmland

c)

wind patterns

d)

populations

6.

____________________ is meeting current needs without compromising the ability for future generations to meet their needs.

a)

irrigation

b)

sustainability

c)

ecosystem practices

d)

eutrophication

7.

The practice of watering crops through pipes, canals, and sprinklers is called....

a)

irrigation

b)

sustainability

c)

livestock grazing

d)

eutrophication

8.

When ecosystems become loaded with too many nutrients and toxic algae grow.

a)

irrigation

b)

sustainability

c)

livestock grazing

d)

eutrophication

9.

Agriculture accounts for ____________ % of freshwater use worldwide and that number will need to increase 15% or more by 2050 to feed growing populations.

a)

50

b)

60

c)

70

d)

80

10.

Which of the following are consequences of irrigation?

a)

Depletion of rivers and underground water systems.

b)

The changing of soil when irrigation floods a particular area.

c)

More water evaporates which affects air temperature, pressure, and moisture conditions..influencing rainfall patterns.

d)

The erosion of coastlines.

11.

When animals eat grass in pastures.

a)

irrigation

b)

sustainability

c)

livestock grazing

d)

eutrophication

12.

What are two major greenhouse gases?

a)

oxygen

b)

methane

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

nitrogen

13.

Greenhouse gases trap _____________ in the Earth's atmosphere, causing the planet to warm.

a)

rain

b)

cold

c)

weather

d)

heat

14.

Cows and their manure are responsible for releasing huge amounts of _______________ into our atmosphere.

a)

oxygen

b)

methane

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

nitrogen

15.

Land use and destruction lead to the release of ________________ into the atmosphere.

a)

oxygen

b)

methane

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

nitrogen

16.

What are some other ways that cattle create problems for our environment?

a)

Overgrazing so much that grasses can't grow back.

b)

Pollution of water sources from overgrazing and animal wastes.

c)

Eating too little grass and not walking on the soil.

d)

Damaging soil by trampling on it and causing erosion.

17.

Phosphorus and nitrogen are two elements that are needed for plant and animal growth.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Modern agriculture depends heavily on chemical ______________________.

a)

fertilizers

b)

testing

c)

acids

d)

water

19.

What are some ways that chemical fertilizers have helped agriculture?

a)

Boosts grain growths of corn, wheat, and rice crops.

b)

Helped to double the rate of food production.

c)

Have slowed the spread of disease.

d)

Created China.

20.

Chemical fertilizers have a lot of _________________ and ___________________ in them.

a)

carbon/hydrogen

b)

nitrogen/carbon

c)

nitrogen/phosphorus

d)

phosphorus/hydrogen

21.

Although essential to life on earth, too much nitrogen and phosphorus in an ecosystem can cause...

a)

much harm.

b)

much good.

22.

Eutrophication is a process caused by....

a)

too much carbon dioxide.

b)

too much nitrogen and phosphorus.

c)

too few nutrients in an ecosystem

d)

too few fish in the water.

23.

Which of the following happen in eutrophication?

a)

algae grows

b)

algae decays and consumes oxygen in the water

c)

other plants and animals have little to no oxygen

d)

"dead zones" an be created