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Confederation to Constitution

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Opponents of a strong central government and the Constitution were called —

a)

Federalists

b)

Anti-federalists

c)

Tories

d)

Loyalists

2.

What was the impact of Shays' Rebellion?

a)

Led to the restructuring of the federal government

b)

It diminished the power of the states

c)

Farmers took over the whole country

d)

Made peace with the King

3.

This law outlined how the Northwest Territory will be governed & the admission of new states to the Union —

a)

Northwest Ordinance

b)

Mercantilism

c)

Land Ordinance

d)

Shays' Rebellion

4.

Why did George Mason oppose ratification of the federal Constitution at the Philadelphia Convention?

a)

It did not contain economic opportunities

b)

It did not protect individual rights

c)

It was supported by the loyalists

d)

It abolished slavery

5.

Colonists believed the Quartering Act violated this right —

a)

Bear arms

b)

Free speech

c)

Privacy

d)

Labubu

6.

"Powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively and to the people"

—10th Amendment

Which principle is expressed in the above quote?

a)

Republicanism

b)

Individual Rights

c)

Federalism

d)

Checks and balances

7.

Supporters of the Constitution and strong central government were called —

a)

Bankers

b)

Federalists

c)

Farmers

d)

Antifederatlists

8.

The Great Compromise settled disagreements between the —

a)

Federalists & Antifederalists

b)

Large & small states

c)

Slave & free states

d)

Popeyes & Churches

9.

Why do we amend the Constitution?

a)

It has to change with time

b)

It is a living plant

c)

It was rejected by the framers

d)

It is no longer relevant

10.

What is the amendment process outlined in Article V of the Constitution?

a)

2/3 of Congress and 3/4 of States

b)

Presidential veto

c)

1/3 of governors and 1/4 of legislators

d)

Judicial review

11.

The diagram above promoted the idea of —

a)

Navigation Acts

b)

Divine rights of Kings

c)

Self-government

d)

Virginia Plan

12.

These two plans were combined and came to be known as —

a)

Great Compromise

b)

New Compromise

c)

The Great Gatsby

d)

Great Expectation

13.

What impact did the Three-fifths Compromise have at the Philadelphia Convention?

a)

Reassured the North that slavery was good

b)

The patriots can now vote

c)

It gave the southern states more political power

d)

None of the above

14.

Which statement BEST describes the principle of republicanism? [VOTE]

a)

The interests of Americans are represented by elected officials

b)

The power of government should be limited

c)

The people created the government

d)

Government should be split into three branches

15.

The House of Representatives shall be composed of members chosen every second Year by the People of the several States.

Article 1, Section 2

Which principle of the Constitution is expressed in the above quote?

a)

republicanism

b)

federalism

c)

self-government

d)

popular sovereignty

16.

These 85 Federalist Papers by Hamilton, Madison and Jay argued for —

a)

Ratification of the Constitution

b)

A strong central gov't

c)

Separation of powers

d)

All of the above

17.

Why was the Bill of Rights included in the Constitution?

a)

To protect self-government

b)

To provide additional guarantees for individual rights

c)

To make sure that the three branches of government work together properly

d)

To protect the idea of federalism

18.

The principles of federation and separation of power were included in the Constitution because —

a)

It empowered the people

b)

It placed limits on the powers of the federal government

c)

It protected the Natives from wars

d)

It placed limits on the powers of state governments

19.

Why did the framers of the Constitution place strict limits on the power of the government? Pick TWO answers —

a)

Prevent tyranny

b)

Preserve the idea of marriage

c)

Protect individual rights

d)

The people cannot be trusted

20.

Which of the following is considered civic duty?

a)

Serving on jury

b)

Voting in federal and local elections

c)

Obeying the law

d)

All of the above

21.

What is a bicameral legislature?

a)

Legislature with one chamber

b)

Legislature with two chambers

c)

Legislature with three chambers

d)

Legislature with four chambers

22.

Which amendment protects people from cruel and unusual punishment?

a)

Eighth Amendment

b)

First Amendment

c)

Third Amendment

d)

Tenth Amendment

23.

Which amendment protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures like excessive surveillance?

a)

First Amendment

b)

Second Amendment

c)

Third Amendment

d)

Fourth Amendment

24.

The Articles of Confederation lacked an executive and judicial branch because the framers wanted to —

a)

To give the people rights

b)

Empower women

c)

Limit the power of the fedral government

d)

To make us wealthy

25.

Which principle is being exercised when the president vetoes a bill passed by Congress?

a)

Federalism

b)

Checks and balances

c)

Individual Rights

d)

Popular Sovereignty

26.

This was outlawed in the NW Territory through the NW Ordinance —

a)

Slavery

b)

Education

c)

Thievery

d)

Alliance

27.

The establishment of mosques, churches, synagogues and temples are guaranteed in the —

a)

First Amendment

b)

Second Amendment

c)

Third Amendment

d)

Fourth Amendment

28.

A territory must meet TWO of these threshold for statehood —

a)

5,000 free males elect an assembly

b)

Reserve land for Natives

c)

60,000 settlers

d)

Lease land for plantation

29.

This amendment guarantees freedom of religion, assembly, press, petition and speech (RAPPS) —

a)

First Amendment

b)

Second Amendment

c)

Third Amendment

d)

Fourth Amendment

30.

This document announced the reasons for the colonists' separation from England —

(a)  

31.

This document established a stronger central government for the thirteen states

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Mayflower Compact

c)

U.S. Constitution

d)

Ordinance of Secession

32.

The Three-fifths Compromise resolved this issue at the Constitutional Convention —

a)

Tariff of 1832

b)

Representation and taxation

c)

Mercantilism

d)

Religious freedom

33.

Why is due process significant in American constitutionalism?

a)

It guarantees free groceries

b)

It allows for free education

c)

It abolished slavery

d)

It guarantees fair trial

34.

If the president vetoes a bill, Congress can OVERRIDE with a —

a)

2/3 vote of both houses

b)

3/4 vote of both houses

c)

3/5 vote of both houses

d)

None of the above

35.

The Sixth Amendment protects this constitutional right —

a)

Right to an education

b)

Right to seek elective office

c)

Right to trial by jury

d)

Right to be a Swifty

36.

Governmental powers (legislative, executive & judiciary) is divided into three branches —

a)

Federalism

b)

Separation of powers

c)

Popular sovereignty

d)

Individual rights

37.

Due process right guarantees —

a)

Trial by jury

b)

Right to an attorney

c)

Right to a speedy trial

d)

All of the above

38.

Why is free speech important in a constitutional republic?

a)

People can voice their opinions about the government

b)

It is not good for religious freedom

c)

People fight over hate speech

d)

It is important in a dictatorship

39.

Under the Fourth Amendment, this is needed from the court to conduct a search or seizure —

a)

Weaponry

b)

Affidavit

c)

Warrant

d)

Chicken biscuit

40.

Religious freedom allows people to worship in a church, mosque, synagogue, etc. This is guaranteed in the —

a)

First Amendment

b)

Second Amendment

c)

Third Amendment

d)

Amendment 6-7