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science form 1-earth

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which type of rock formed from the process of cooling and freezing of magma and lava?

a)

Metamorphic rock

b)

Sedimentary rock

c)

Igneous rock

2.

Water in the ocean becomes water vapour in the air through ____________

a)

Dissipation

b)

Evaporation

c)

Hydration

d)

Condensation

3.

How many layers are there in atmosphere?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

4.

"Burning and destruction of meteorites occur in this layer"

a)

Exosphere

b)

Thermosphere

c)

Mesosphere

d)

Stratosphere

5.

"Communication satellites orbiting Earth in this layer allow phone calls and television broadcasts"

a)

Thermosphere

b)

Mesosphere

c)

Stratosphere

d)

Exosphere

6.

"In this zone, the water is very shallow and light can penetrate. This makes the zone suitable as habitat for plants"

a)

Surface zone

b)

Daylight zone

c)

Dark zone

d)

Midnight zone

7.

All of the following are Geohazard Phenomena, EXCEPT

a)

Tsunami

b)

Landslide

c)

Earthquake

d)

Snowing

8.

Atmospheric layer which consists of ozone layer

a)

Exosphere

b)

Thermosphere

c)

Stratosphere

d)

Troposhere

9.

Most animals in this zone have shimmering bodies. Which zone of ocean stratification?

a)

Dark zone

b)

Midnight zone

c)

Surface zone

d)

Deep zone

10.

________ is a geohazard occurs in the industrial area

a)

Quicksand

b)

Acid rain

c)

Tsunami

d)

Sinkhole

11.

Earth has many processes that affect the changes of Earth. An example of process that occurs on Earth's surface is ___________

a)

Mantle convection process

b)

Magma activity

c)

Crust movement

d)

Soil erosion

12.

Which of the following is NOT exogenic process?

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Mantle convection process

d)

Mass and land depletion

13.

This part of the Earth's layer is made from iron and nickel in liquid form

a)

Inner core

b)

Outer core

c)

Mantle

d)

Crust

14.

Lithosphere covers the crust and top part of mantle

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Which of the following is NOT process involves in water cycle?

a)

Condensation

b)

Boiling

c)

Evaporation

d)

Precipitation

16.

Which of these is not in earth system?

a)

Hydrosphere

b)

Atmosphere

c)

Geosphere

d)

Ionosphere

17.

Air zone covering the Earth’s surface

a)

Hydrosphere

b)

Atmosphere

c)

Geosphere

d)

Biosphere

18.

Fossils are Earth's materials such as plants, animals and insects which have been submerged and buried for a very long period of time

a)

True

b)

False

19.

This rock consists of many layers which are sometimes hollow and contain fossils

a)

Igneous rock

b)

Sedimentary rock

c)

Metamorphic rock

20.

What does "X" in the diagram represent?

a)

Magma

b)

Lava

c)

Crust

d)

Asthenosphere

21.
This rock was formed when molten rock cooled into a solid. What type of rock is it?
a)
Igneous Rock
b)
Metamorphic Rock
c)
Sedimentary Rock
22.
What are the 3 major types of rocks?
a)
Igneous, Metamorphic, Sedimentary
b)
Metamorphic, Igneous, Cementation
c)
Brown, Red, Gray
d)
Streak, Hardness, Breakage
23.

Choose the picture that best represents the "hydrosphere".

a)
b)
c)
d)
24.

Earth's surface is formed by 2 processes known as ..

a)

Exergonic and endergonic

b)

Exogenic and endogenic

c)

Exothermic and endothermic

d)

Exosystem and endosystem

25.

Diagram shows Earth's crust movement.

This is example of ...

a)

Endogenic process

b)

Exogenic process

26.

This geohazard occurs in industrial area.

This refers to ...

a)

Acid rain

b)

Earthquake

c)

Tsunami

d)

Sinkhole

27.

This device is used to detect

a)

Tsunami

b)

Landslide

c)

Quicksand

d)

Volcanism

28.

This device is used to detect

a)

Tsunami

b)

Landslide

c)

Sinkhole

d)

Earthquake

29.

The layer of gases that surrounds the Earth is the...

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Biosphere

c)

Hydrosphere

d)

Geosphere

30.

The Earth is about __________yeras old.

a)

50.6 million years

b)

4.5 billion years old

c)

4.5 million years old

d)

4.5 trillion years old

31.

To determine the age of the Earth, scientists measure the age of geological samples such as______, ______ and minerals

a)

plants

b)

rocks

c)

animals

d)

meteorites

32.

How can scientist find out the existence of the creature in the diagram?

a)

History books

b)

Movies

c)

Legend

d)

Fossils

33.

Hot spring water will be produced if the water flows out through layers of hot rocks in the __________.

a)

crust

b)

mantle

c)

outer core

d)

inner core

34.

Which unplanned human activities may cause negative effects to all living things?

a)

Deforestation

b)

Global Warming

c)

Swimming

d)

Open burning

e)

Industrialisation

35.

When the water is heated naturally by the heat from the Earth, it is caused by the process known as...

a)

hydrothermal process

b)

hypotesis

c)

hydroponics