Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Soil Chemistry

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A thick, brown substance* that is filled with residue from decomposed animals and plants.

a)

Loam

b)

Compost

c)

Humus

d)

Feces

2.
What is humus?
a)
soil
b)
organic matter
c)
loam
d)
minerals
3.

Read the passage about earthworms.

EARTHWORMS: Earthworms are very important for producing healthy, mature soil. Worms speed up humus

production by eating decaying material. In fact, worms are put into compost piles to help make natural fertilizer for crops. Worms leave holes and tracks in the soil that are

filled with water when it rains. Worms loosen

the top layer of soil making it ideal for thriving

plants.


How do earthworms help create organic material

for healthy soil?

a)

Worms eat decaying material and break it into

smaller pieces.

b)

Worms dry out the soil by drinking the water in

layers.

c)

Worms break up rocks into smaller pieces.

d)

Worms help with chemical weathering.

4.
Soil is made of _?_.
a)
weathered rocks and minerals
b)
dead plants and animals
c)
air and water
d)
all of the above
5.
What does PH stand for?
a)
Potassium Hydrate
b)
Potential Hydrogen 
c)
Probably Horsing around
d)
Acidic solution 
6.
If a soil or solution is alkaline then it is 
a)
Above 8 PH
b)
Near 7 PH
c)
Below 6 PH
7.
If a soil or solution is acidic then it is 
a)
Above 8 PH
b)
Near 7 PH
c)
Below 6 PH
8.
If a soil or solution is base then it is 
a)
Above 8 PH
b)
Near 7 PH
c)
Below 6 PH
9.

Which of the following are inorganic soil colloids ?

a)

Aerosol agricultural sprays

b)

Iron oxide

c)

Clay

d)

Humus

10.

What does pH tell you about the soil?

a)

How acidic the soil is.

b)

The concentration of H ions in the soil

c)

How cations will be exchanged in the soil.

d)

All of the above

11.

Soil acidity results from many sources. Select a natural process which can cause soil acidity.

a)

The reaction of Carbon Dioxide and Water

b)

Use of organic fertilizers

c)

Nitrification of ammonium fertilizers

d)

An inherently sandy soil

12.

Which element causes soil to appear red?

a)

calcium

b)

iron

c)

silicon

d)

nickel

13.

basic formula for a silicates

a)

[ SiO4 ] 4-

b)

[SiO3 ]

c)

[ Si2O7 ]

14.
The pH scale is a range from:
a)
1-7
b)
0-14
c)
1-5
d)
1-20
15.

What does pH measure?

a)

the amount of hydrogen (H+) ions

b)

the amount of hydroxide (OH-) ions

c)

amount of water

d)

all of the above