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Classical religious language

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The world on which our experiences are based

a)

empirical

b)

empiracle

c)

emparacle

d)

emparicle

2.

Which of these is not an example of a tautology?

a)

in my opinion, I think he is wrong

b)

The morning sunrise

c)

A dark haired brunette

d)

The married mother

3.

Which is these is not a metaphysical example?

a)

emotions

b)

religious language

c)

ideas

d)

science

4.

Why do some philosophers say that religious language is inherently problematic

a)

No common experience

b)

our experience are time limited

c)

they are abstract terms

d)

it is specific to the individual or community

5.

Which of the following are examples of the problems with religious language?

a)

Sacred texts are difficult to understand

b)

We have different interpretations of terms and concepts

c)

It is univocal

d)

It is cognitive

6.

Via Negativa (apophatic approach) is...

a)

Discussing the evil and suffering in the world

b)

The umbrella term for all the reasons atheists do not believe in God

c)

Saying what God is not

d)

Giving reasons why you should not believe in God

7.

When language in non-cognitive, what is it not?

a)

subjective

b)

opinions

c)

express empirically knowable facts

d)

attitudes

8.

Which of these definitions describes cognitive language?

a)

Language that is not empirically verifiable or falsifiable but instead expresses an attitude towards something.

b)

Language that is empirically verifiable and makes assertions about objective reality.

9.

Which are examples of via positiva (cataphatic approach)?

a)

Analogy

b)

Verification

c)

Symbol

d)

The apophatic way

10.

A statement that is neither true or false but fulfils a different function is known as?

a)

Cognitive

b)

Non Cognitive

c)

Analytic

d)

Synthetic

11.

Critics of religious language claim that is is not

a)

non-cognitive

b)

cognitive

12.

Which scholars believed that religious language is cognitive? (expresses truth/falsity)

a)

Aquinas

b)

Randall

c)

Maimonides

d)

Tillich

13.

What does the term equivocally mean?

a)

Where something has one universal and unambigious meaning

b)

Where there is more than one meaning, usually in relation to a word of phrase

14.

According to Aquinas analogy sits between ...

a)

Masculine and feminine language

b)

The apophatic and the cataphatic

c)

Univocal and equivocal language

d)

Positive and negative language

15.

Thomas Aquinas came up with which of the following 2 analogies?

a)

Proportion

b)

Presupposition

c)

Attribution

d)

Acclamation

16.

Which are benefits of speaking analogically about God?

a)

It is similar to how Jesus taught (through parables)

b)

It prevents us from anthropomorphising God

c)

It helps us to use language rather than avoid it altogether

d)

Analogies are always understood in the same way by all people

17.

Which are problems with speaking analogically about God?

a)

Analogies may mean different things to different people

b)

We might just be making assumptions about God

c)

It does not avoid the problems with univocal and equivocal language

d)

It is not accessible to ordinary people who are not expert theologians

18.

Why does Hume reject the use of analogy to talk about God?

a)

God is beyond words and description

b)

There is undeniable proof that God does not exist

c)

The difference between God and the world is too vast

d)

We would be guilty of anthropomorphism

19.

What does the term eschatological verification literally mean?

a)

To verify in the end of times

b)

To verify in the afterlife

c)

To verify after death

d)

To verify when dead

20.

The idea that the existence of God can be verified when we die (ESCATOLOGICAL VERIFCATION), meaning religious language can be meaningful was proposed by who?

a)

Hare

b)

Swinburne

c)

Hick

d)

Mitchell

21.

Analogical Language is useful because: (Pick all that apply)

a)

It helps explain difficult religious concepts

b)

It proves God does not exist because it is univocal

c)

It allows us to talk about metaphysical things so we can understand them

d)

It explains the complexity of religious language

22.

Who else put forward ideas about analogy including the concepts of disclosures, models and qualifiers?

a)

Aquinas

b)

Ayer

c)

Ramsey

d)

Popper

23.

What, for Ramsay, in relation to language, was a qualifier?

a)

Relating to the attribute or characteristic possessed by an object

b)

Where something is made known where previously it was hidden or unknown

c)

Where a word of phrase is used to give a deeper meaning to the model that the qualifier precedes

d)

relating to the relative value of something according to its nature

24.

Which of these is not an example of a qualifier?

a)

transcendent

b)

almighty

c)

all-loving

d)

Father