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Unit 1: Origins of Cultures & Civilizations

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Early humans hunted

a)

megadeer

b)

elephants

c)

megasaurus

d)

megafauna

2.

Scientists believe early man lived in ____ before spreading out to the rest of the world.

a)

Africa

b)

Europe

c)

Asia

d)

Australia

3.

The Ice Age resulted in people crossing a land bridge between which two continents?

a)

Europe to Asia

b)

Asia to North America

c)

Africa to Asia

d)

North America to South America

4.

Which of the following best defines Beringia?

a)

a Nubian complex

b)

an oasis

c)

a strip of land connecting two continents

d)

an Australian ship

5.
The movement of people from one location to another is called______________.
a)
transportation
b)
glaciation
c)
Paleolithic
d)
migration
6.

Why is the Paleolithic period known as the Old Stone Age?

a)

People preferred using stones to build shelter

b)

Everybody lived in caves

c)

Tools were mostly made from stone

d)

The climate was always cold

7.
Weapons, tools, and other things made from humans
a)
Fossils
b)
Artifacts
c)
Archaeologists
d)
Historian
8.

____________ are the remains of organisms that lived long ago.

a)

artifacts

b)

fossils

c)

stone

d)

cave paintings

9.

When archaeologists study an excavation site, objects found closer to the surface are

a)

less damaged than those below

b)

impossible to date

c)

older because of soil rotation

d)

not as old as those found in deeper layers

10.

Which term describes music, language, clothing, art, law, religion, government, and other aspects of human life?

a)

culture

b)

artifacts

c)

technology

d)

rituals

11.

What is an example of a technology that Paleolithic people developed?

a)

burying their dead with certain rituals

b)

living in small family groups with may relatives

c)

using fire to cook

12.

When considering the accuracy of a historic event, which would be the most reliable source?

a)

Oral History

b)

Secondary Source

c)

Primary Source

d)

Hieroglyphics

13.

When early people learned to grow their own crops for food it was called ______________________.

a)

hunting

b)

gathering

c)

migrating

d)

agriculture

14.

Early people learned to raise animals for milk, meat, and wool and this is called _________________________.

a)

migration

b)

technology

c)

specialization of labor

d)

domestication

15.

_________________ migrated from place to place.

a)

villagers

b)

nomads

c)

priests

d)

migrations

16.
What term describes Paleolithic man?
a)
Farmer
b)
Hunter-gatherer
c)
Renaissance Man
d)
New Stone Age Man
17.
What made the Neolithic Age different from the Paleolithic Age?
a)
Settled communities
b)
Increased Agriculture
c)
Pottery & Weaving skills
d)
All of the above
18.

What change marked the beginning of the Neolithic Revolution?

a)

man began hunting and gathering

b)

man learned to write

c)

man began farming

d)

man built towns and cities

19.

Land that encourages plant growth could be called _____________.

a)

demotic

b)

fertile

c)

domesticated

d)

crescent

20.

A region that stretches from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea. It includes the fertile, flat floodplain along the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers.

a)

Fertile Crescent

b)

Arabian Penninsula

c)

Nile River Valley

d)

Sahara Oasis

21.
Which of the traits of a complex civilization led to using metals to make tools?
a)
improved technologies
b)
creation of cities
c)
record keeping
d)
complex institutions
22.

What important new crop did farmers in Oaxaca grow?

a)

maize

b)

wheat

c)

beans

d)

barley

23.

Record keeping was performed by which specialized worker?

a)

merchant

b)

weaver

c)

priest

d)

scribe

24.

Why are cultural hearths important?

a)

They led to humans leaving Africa for other parts of the world.

b)

They allowed new ideas, practices, and technology to develop.

c)

They protected the rights of hunter-gatherers who didn't want to live in the cultural hearths.

d)

They encouraged people to live as nomads.

25.
What development in human society came after the ancient cultural hearths?
a)
toolmaking
b)
matrilineal clans
c)
farming villages
d)
civilizations
26.

Why was metallurgy a key development?

a)

It allowed people to store food for long periods.

b)

making tools from metal did not require as much skill as making them from stone.

c)

stronger and more complex tools could be made.

d)

people could build vehicles, such as carts, that used wheels.

27.

What is the process by which cultures interact and ideas spread from one area to another?

a)

farming

b)

cultural diffusion

c)

domestication

d)

staple

28.

Which of the following is not considered a key trait of civilization?

a)

complex agriculture

b)

complex institutions

c)

cities

d)

specialized workers

29.

Religion and government are examples of ...

a)

people in charge

b)

complex institutions

c)

specialized workers

d)

All of the above

30.

A list of laws is an example of ...

a)

a religious prayer

b)

record keeping

c)

agriculture needs

d)

a nomad's belief

31.

A political, economic, and cultural center with a large population is called a ...

a)

temple

b)

city

c)

government

d)

architecture

32.

Select the three geographic features shared by cultural hearths.

a)

agricultural surplus

b)

mild climates

c)

fertile land

d)

access to rivers

33.

Which of the following best describes a clan?

a)

a religious group

b)

a family grouping

c)

an architectural group

d)

a metal working society

34.

Faiyum is located in what modern day country?

a)

Beijing

b)

Turkey

c)

Egypt

d)

Mexico

35.

What do we call a place where new ideas and practices first began?

a)

nomadic community

b)

civilization

c)

matrilineal clan

d)

cultural hearth

36.
What geographic feature was near Faiyum?
a)
Fertile Crescent
b)
Tigris River
c)
Nile River
d)
Pacific Ocean
37.

As settled societies thrived, they began to form organized

____________________.

a)

clans

b)

pottery clubs

c)

governments

d)

sports teams

38.

The main crop produced in a specific place is a:

a)

maize

b)

surplus

c)

staple

d)

millet

39.

More than is required or necessary; extra:

a)

staple

b)

sufficient

c)

surplus

d)

teosinte

40.

Which of the following cultural hearths DOES NOT match their location?

a)

Banpo - Northern Europe - China

b)

Faiyum - North Africa - Egypt

c)

Çatalhöyük - Southwest Asia - Turkey

d)

Oaxaca - Central America - Mexico