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Industrial Revolution & Overseas Expansion Study Guide

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Hogs and cattle were shipped to what types of plants where they would be processed?

a)

manufacturing

b)

cooking

c)

assembly

d)

disassembly

2.

How did the light bulb impact the lives of the American people?

a)

They could work on the farm longer

b)

They could work in factories longer

c)

They could study the science of light

d)

They could study the science of electricity

3.

Were progressive reformers were against ______________.

a)

Teddy Roosevelt

b)

education

c)

city parks

d)

child labor

4.

What did Alexander Graham Bell invent?

a)

telegraph

b)

telephone

c)

television

d)

telescope

5.

Andrew Carnegie owned a huge _________________ company and it was a monopoly.

a)

steel

b)

oil

c)

board game

d)

railroad

6.

The territories of Guam, Puerto Rico and the Philippines came under the control of the United States following what conflict?

a)

WWI

b)

WWII

c)

Mexican-American War

d)

Spanish-American War

7.

What was needed in order for factories to make products?

a)

Workers, raw materials, and equipment

b)

Workers, monopolies and trust

c)

Raw Materials, monopolies and trust

d)

A powerful businessman, a monopoly, and their own railroad

8.

In the late 1800s, the United States' economy was becoming more _______________.

a)

city

b)

manufactoring

c)

agriculture

d)

service

9.

A time period in history when there was a large and rapid change in the way things were made.

a)

Westward Expansion

b)

Civil War

c)

Industrial Revolution

d)

Reconstruction

10.

Prohibition was intended to prevent people from selling and making of alcohol. What was one reason that the law was not effective?

a)

the was not supported by women

b)

people were still allowed to make their own alcohol

c)

the banning led to crimes and illegal places to drink

d)

police could not enforce the ban

11.

Which vessel did President William McKinley send to Cuba to supervise the island and protect American citizens?

a)

The USS Constitution

b)

The USS Yorktown

c)

The USS Maine

d)

The USS Cuba

12.

What happened to an American ship in Havana Harbor on February 15th, 1898?

a)

It was attacked by Cuban Refugees that came aboard.

b)

It exploded.

c)

It sank when it hit an iceberg.

d)

It sank in a hurricane.

13.

What was caused by low wages, poor working conditions, and long hours that stemmed from industrialization?

a)

These issues caused businesses to hire more immigrants.

b)

These issues caused a large growth in immigrants coming to America.

c)

These issues caused more businesses to move their factories to other countries.

d)

These issues caused a reform movement that included the passage of laws and regulations for businesses.

14.

What was a system invented to deliver communication over long distances through Morse Code?

a)

Pony Express

b)

Telegraph

c)

The Golden Spike

d)

Telephone

15.

Which transportation breakthrough had the greatest impact on the economic development of the American West in the late 1860s?

a)

the Erie Canal

b)

the automobile

c)

the interstate highway system

d)

the Transcontinental Railroad

16.

What was built between Panama and Colombia that allowed the United States to cut through in order to get to the Pacific/Atlantic Ocean quicker?

a)

Erie Canal

b)

Panama Canal

c)

Grand Canyon

d)

Golden Gate Bridge

17.

What is Imperialism?

a)

Choosing not to expand

b)

Empire building, controlling a lot of new land

c)

winning many wars

d)

controlling an entire business industry

18.

What is a monopoly in the business world?

a)

a board game

b)

when one person controls the whole business (each step of production)

c)

when many small business work together to produce one product

d)

another name for a factory

19.

A muckraker named Upton Sinclair wrote _________________, a book which exposed the contamination and unsafe working practices in the meat industry.

a)

The Three Little Pigs

b)

Trust-Busting

c)

The Jungle

d)

Bad Places to Work

20.

The Sherman Anti-Trust Act declared that monopolies were

a)

equal

b)

progress

c)

unlawful

d)

lawful

21.

In the late 1890's, Cuba wanted independence from __________.

a)

The United States

b)

Spain

c)

England

d)

Japan

22.

John D. Rockefeller became successful in this industry.

a)

steel

b)

oil

c)

mining

d)

meat-packing

23.

What was the problem that forced many children to work?

a)

many parents were unable to make enough money to survive

b)

the children wanted to work

c)

so they didn't have to go to school

d)

the children wanted to play

24.

Henry Ford produced many automobiles quickly by using this system of mass production.

a)

interchangeable parts

b)

dis-assembly process

c)

assembly process

d)

Bessemer process

25.

Muckrakers were usually __________.

a)

journalists

b)

politicians

c)

business owners

d)

You tubers

26.

The law that required truthful labels was the

a)

Pure Food & Drug Act

b)

Meat Inspection Act

c)

Sherman Antitrust Act

d)

Temperance Act

27.

Which of the following muckrakers exposed the corrupt business practices of the Standard Oil Company?

a)

Ida Tarbell

b)

Jacob Riis

c)

Upton Sinclair

d)

Jane Addams

28.

Which of the following was NOT a safety issue that came with the Industrial Revolution?

a)

children working in coal mines

b)

toxins being added to meat

c)

electric light made it possible to work at night

d)

the Shirtwaist fire in a tenement

29.

When you buy a pack of meat at the supermarket there is a stamp on it because

a)

the butcher has to put his name on each pack

b)

the Sherman Antitrust Act

c)

the sticker shows the amount of borax in the meat

d)

the Federal Meat Inspection Act