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AP Art History Unit 5 Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In Travelers among Mountains and Streams, Fan Kuan makes the few human and animal figures very small in comparison to the massive mountains in order to remind viewers that

a)

people should choose to live simply

b)

people are insignificant in relation to nature

c)

the bond between people and animals is important

d)

people should not attempt to scale the heights of a mountain

2.

The Qin Dynasty Terra cotta warriors differ from the warriors shown on the Standard of Ur in that only the Qin warriors

a)

were created for a tomb

b)

have individual features

c)

stand in straight lines

d)

are monochromatic

3.

The arrangement of stones and raked white sand in the dry garden of Ryoan-ji is intended to

a)

promote study and meditation

b)

protect and guide the spirits of the dead

c)

represent a typical Japanese landscape

d)

encourage circumambulation

4.

In White and Red Plum Blossoms, the artist Ogata Korin used abstracted organic forms, monumental scale, and lavish gold surfaces in order to

a)

appeal to the luxurious tastes of aristocrats

b)

demonstrate the depth of his religious devotion

c)

create a work influenced by Byzantine icons

d)

facilitate meditation for its purchaser

5.

The work shown is an early example of the enduring Chinese artistic tradition of creating pictorial imagery by

a)

weaving designs with wool

b)

drawing with ink on paper

c)

painting with pigments on silk

d)

embroidering images onto linen

6.

Which of the following characteristics helps attribute this work to Katsushika Hokusai?

a)

The expressiveness of the figures in the wind

b)

The alternating, horizontal bands of blue and green

c)

The inclusion of a view of Mount Fuji in the background

d)

The subtle gradation of color in the background and sky

7.

Both objects shown suggest a belief in an afterlife because both

a)

incorporate symbols that were reserved for funeral rituals

b)

combine imagery that represents both human birth and death

c)

were made from precious materials and deposited in graves

d)

were found alongside texts guiding the soul through the underworld

8.

The Hall of Supreme Harmony in the Forbidden City was placed on a high terrace at the end of the north-south axis in order to

a)

serve as an observatory in which priests could chart the sky

b)

provide the formal setting for the emperor, who was known as the son of Heaven

c)

allow the gods to come down from the heavens to a high place on Earth

d)

serve as an axis mundi symbolizing the Forbidden City’s place at the center of Earth

9.

Which of the following statements accurately reflects the Chinese Neo-Confucian artistic tradition that is embodied in Fan Kuan’s Travelers among Mountains and Streams ?

a)

Landscape painting should be above all a means of self-expression.

b)

Nature should be depicted as a metaphor for moral and orderly life.

c)

The depiction of nature should be as faithful as possible to what is observed.

d)

Landscape is a preferred subject because it is immoral to depict individual people.

10.

The David Vases are significant in the history of Chinese art primarily because

a)

the elephant-head handles document the derivation of their forms from bronze objects

b)

their blue color suggests that the vases were intended to serve as gifts to the Mughal court

c)

their inscriptions make them one of the earliest dated examples of blue-and-white porcelain

d)

the use of cobalt for the blue glaze provides evidence of trade between China and the Middle East

11.

Which of the following formal elements of Liu Chunhua’s work contributes most to its meaning?

a)

The symmetry of the composition

b)

The scale of the figure in the composition

c)

The use of aerial perspective to create the illusion of space

d)

The close attention to detail in the foreground

12.

Which of the following is a visual characteristic of Travelers among Mountains and Streams that contributes to the illusion of deep space?

a)

The use of only black and its tints instead of a range of colors

b)

The overlapping forms of the foreground, middle ground, and background

c)

The strong horizontal division created by the roadway near the bottom of the work

d)

The rhythm created by the lines that indicate the rock formations of the mountains

13.

The work was influenced by technical innovations, as demonstrated through the artist’s use of

a)

oil paints

b)

perspective

c)

a printing press

d)

a camera obscura

14.

The funeral banner of Lady Dai and the David Vases are similar in that both

a)

were created for display in Buddhist temples

b)

use costly pigments imported from the Middle East

c)

include stylized dragon motifs as symbols of power

d)

were recovered from ancient royal tombs

15.

Ogata Korin’s pair of screens titled White and Red Plum Blossoms exemplifies the style of the Japanese Rinpa school because it

a)

was created as a luxurious object, intended to appeal to the tastes of a wealthy patron

b)

features calligraphic inscriptions of historical texts, inspired by a rise in patriotic awareness

c)

features imagery with deep religious symbolism, inspired by the rise of new Buddhist teachings

d)

was designed as the model for woodblock prints, intended to be widely distributed

16.

The dry garden at Ryoan-ji through its hundreds of years of existence demonstrates continuity with the Zen Buddhist practice of

a)

commemorating ancestral death

b)

enforcing order to keep society safe

c)

increasing status by accumulating wealth

d)

meditating to reach enlightenment

17.

Scholars believe that the design of the Silla gold and jade crown suggests the form of a

a)

sacred tree in the royal precinct

b)

dragon to symbolize power

c)

map of conquered territories

d)

temple to show royal piety

18.

The thousands of armed, individualized terra cotta warriors that were commissioned by the first Qin emperor were intended to reflect his

a)

belief that these model soldiers would enhance the efforts of his troops in this life

b)

desire to surpass the reputation of his father and the grandeur of his father’s tomb

c)

wish to persuade the pantheon of deities of his worthiness for entering the afterlife

d)

vision of an army comparable to his earthly army that would accompany him to the afterlife

19.

In order to give viewers the impression that the spirit of the Buddha inhabited the sculpture in the main hall, a monk performed a ceremony in which he

a)

painted eyes onto the statue

b)

rubbed palm oil into the statue

c)

embedded nails in the statue

d)

painted clothes onto the statue

20.

Like the Fengxian Temple that is part of the Longmen caves, Todai-ji includes

a)

paintings of celestial beings on the walls and ceilings

b)

fierce guardian figures created to protect the complex’s sacred space

c)

rock-cut niches used for individual study and meditation

d)

large-scale relief carvings depicting life in the imperial court