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5.3_Explaining Density

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 1hrs 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Iron dumbbells are heavier than aluminium dumbbells or the same size.


Why?

a)

iron has a greater density than aluminum.

b)

iron has a less density than aluminum.

c)

iron has a same density of aluminum.

2.

Density

a)

how heavy something is for its size.

b)

how big something is for its size.

c)

how light something is for its size.

d)

how small something is for its size.

3.

True or False


A 1 cm³ cube of iron is heavier than a 1 cm³ cube of aluminium.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Density is equal to

a)

mass / volume

b)

volume / mass

c)

mass X volume

5.

Mass of block of lea is 44 g and volume of block of lead is 4 cm³ cube. Find the density

a)

0.1 g/cm³

b)

11 g/cm³

c)

176 g/cm³

6.

The density of a substance depends on two things:

a)

The mass of its particles

b)

How closely packed its particles are.

c)

The wight of its particles

7.

True or False


The liquid has a greater density than the gas.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

True of False


The liquid has a greater density than the solid.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

True of False


Ice has a lower density than liquid water.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

why ice floats on water.

a)

Ice has a lower density than liquid water.

b)

Ice has a higher density than liquid water.

11.

About 1000 years ago, .................................. studied gemstones.

a)

al – Biruni

b)

Ibn Sina

c)

ibn al nafees

12.

A block of silver has a mass of 20 g and a volume of 2 cm³. Calculate its density.

a)

0.1 g/cm³

b)

10 g/cm³

c)

40 g/cm³

13.

The mass of a particle of chromium is 52. the mass of a particle of tungsten is 184.


Predict which of the two metals has the higher density.

a)

chromium

b)

tungsten

14.

The diagrams show the density of 1cm³ cubes of four metals in the solid state.


Predict the metal whose particles have the greatest mass.

a)

Zinc

b)

Platinum

c)

Tungsten

d)

Iron

15.

The diagrams show the density of 1cm³ cubes of four metals in the solid state.


Calculate the mass of a cube of iron with a volume of 4 cm³.

a)

11 g

b)

1.965 g

c)

31.44 g

d)

0.5 g

16.

Density of mercury in the liquid state at 20 degree Celsius is equal to 13.6 g/cm³.


Density of mercury in the solid state at 20 degree Celsius is equal to 14.1 g/cm³.

a)

A particle of mercury in the solid state has a greater mass than a particle of mercury in the liquid state.

b)

A particle of mercury in the solid state has a greater mass than a particle of mercury in the liquid state.

c)

The particles are less closely packed in liquid mercury than in solid mercury.

d)

The particles are more closely packed in liquid mercury than in solid mercury.

17.

Calculate the volumes

a)

1 cm³

b)

3 cm³

c)

6 cm³

d)

9 cm³

18.

Calculate the volumes

a)

5 cm³

b)

6 cm³

c)

7 cm³

d)

8 cm³

19.

At 0°C ice floats on liquid water.


why.

a)

ice is less

b)

water is less

20.

A block of silver has a mass of 50 g and a volume of 10 cm³. Calculate its density.

a)

0.1 cm³

b)

5 cm³

c)

10 cm³

d)

500 cm³