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Forensics Chapter 6 Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Patent fingerprints are caused by the transfer of oils and other body secretions onto a surface

a)

true

b)

false

2.

Latent fingerprints, or surface fingerprints, are caused by the transfer of skin onto a surface.

a)

true

b)

false

3.

As soon as fingerprints were discovered to be a reliable means of identification, criminals began to devise ways to alter them so they could avoid being identified.  American Public Enemy Number One in the 1930s, John Dillinger, burned his fingertips with a torch to change their appearance.

a)

true

b)

false

4.

Contrary to what we see on television, fingerprint matching is not carried out by a computer in a matter of seconds.

a)

true

b)

false

5.

Who verified that fingerprints do not change with age?

a)

Sir Francis Galton

b)

Sir William Herschel

c)

Dr. Nehemiah Grew

d)

Jan Evangelist Purkyn

6.

What percent of latent prints at a crime scene come from the palm or side of the hand?

a)

30-40

b)

10-20

c)

40-50

d)

20-30

7.

Actual indentations left in some soft material such as clay, putty, or wax is which type of fingerprint?

a)

latent

b)

plastic

c)

patent

d)

indented

8.

During which week of gestation are fingerprints formed?

a)

20th

b)

40th

c)

30th

d)

10th

9.

Which type of loop open towards the little finger?

a)

left facing

b)

right facing

c)

ulnar

d)

radial

10.

Fingerprint whorl patterns may be a

a)

central pocket loop whorl

b)

plain whorl

c)

double loop whorl

d)

all of these

11.

Fingerprint arches may be

a)

plain and tented

b)

multiple and tented

c)

fancy and tented

d)

singular and tented

12.

While looking at the basic fingerprint patterns can quickly help eliminate a suspect, in order to positively match a print found at a crime scene to an individual, more is needed.  Every individual, including identical twins, has a unique fingerprint due to unique ridge patterns called:

a)

minutiae

b)

ridge details

c)

ridge minutiae

d)

small details

13.

Many experts claim that fingerprint identification is flawless. However, it is humans that input and analyze the information, and humans make mistakes. In 1995, 156 fingerprint examiners were given a test. _____ in five examiners made at least one false identification.

a)

1

b)

3

c)

2

d)

0

14.

There are about _____ individual ridge characteristics on the average full fingerprint.

a)

5

b)

75

c)

150

d)

1000

15.

Patent fingerprints, or visible fingerprints, are left on a smooth surface when blood, ink, or some other liquid comes in contact with the hands and is then transferred to that surface.

a)

true

b)

false