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HUMAN HEALTH

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Infectious diseases are diseases caused by an organism such as a virus or a bacterium, which is called a:

a)

pathogen

b)

toxicant

c)

pandemic

d)

carcinogen

2.

What are chemicals that cause cancer called?

a)

carcinogen

b)

hazard

c)

teratogen

d)

neurotoxin

3.

What is a vector?

a)

pathogen

b)

organism that carries pathogen

c)

type of infectious disease

d)

type of emerging disease

4.

While discussing a particular disease, the teacher described the following symptoms found in a patient: fluid filled alveoli, fever, chills, cough, headache, lips and finger nails turning bluish. Which one of the following diseases should the student chose?

a)

Pneumonia

b)

Typhoid

c)

Malaria

d)

Common cold

5.

Study the statements about Filariasis / Elephantiasis. Find the incorrect statement.

a)

Elephantiasis is common name of Lymphatic Filariasis

b)

It is caused by a nematode

c)

The disease is transmitted by house flies

d)

Infection usually occurs in childhood and remains asymptomic

6.

Almost everyone have suffered from Common cold once or many times till date. From the following statement find the incorrect one in this context.

a)

Rhino virus is one of the main causes of common cold

b)

coronavirus, respiratory syncytial virus, influenza and parainfluenza viruses also can cause common cold

c)

common cold and flu are same

d)

An adult may have common cold 2-3 times in a year

7.

How many type of disease?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

8.

What is NOT symptoms of Dengue fever?

a)

Vomiting

b)

High fever

c)

Nose bleeding

d)

Muscle pain

9.

Which of the following is a substance usually prepared from killed or weaken pathogens?

a)

White blood cells

b)

Antibodies

c)

Lymph

d)

Vaccines

10.

Which way a pathogen can enter the body?

a)

Nose

b)

Injured skin

c)

Mouth

d)

All of the above

11.

Tuberculosis, Zika fever and tinea are examples of infectious diseases.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Rat carries pathogen named Salmonella typhi.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

In our body, the first line of defence consists of skin and mucous membrane.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

What is the meaning of antigen?

a)

ability of the body system to resist pathogens before it is infected

b)

protein produced by white blood cells into the bloodstream

c)

foreign substance that come from outside the body and induces the production of antibodies

d)

an animal that transmit pathogen

15.

Which one is the correct statement for passive natural immunity?

a)

temporary and short-lived

b)

fast and temporary

c)

occurs when a person recovers from an infection

d)

occurs when a vaccine is injected into the body

16.

This graph refer to

a)

Passive natural immunity

b)

Passive artificial immunity

c)

Active natural immunity

d)

Active artificial immunity

17.

This graph refer to

a)

Passive natural immunity

b)

Passive artificial immunity

c)

Active natural immunity

d)

Active artificial immunity

18.

Following are the causes that weaken the immune system except

a)

Stress

b)

Exposure to polluted air

c)

Exposure to pesticides

d)

Healthy diet

19.

A patient suffering from a disease shows the following symptoms: sustained high fever (39-40 degree celcius), intestinal bleeding, red rashes, headache and loss of appetite. Identify the disease.

a)

Typhoid

b)

Pneumonia

c)

Malaria

d)

Ascariasis

20.

Two examples of diseases that can be transmitted through contact are ringworm and tinea.

a)

True

b)

False