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Solving Equations and Algebraic Proofs Review

Total questions: 8

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Marion is selling children's books and writes the following equation to determine b, the minimum number of books to be sold to make a profit.

6.00b= 3.50b+4006.00b=\ 3.50b+400  

What is the first step in solving the equation using the fewest number of steps?

a)

Subtract 6.00b from both sides of the equation

b)

Subtract 3.50b from both sides of the equation

c)

Subtract 400 from both sides of the equation

d)

Add 6.00b and 3.50b

2.

Ariel needs to solve this equation for x.

3x − 7 = 113x\ -\ 7\ =\ 11  

What would be the best first step Ariel could make to solve the equation?

a)

Add 7 to both sides of the equation

b)

Divide both sides of the equation by 3

c)

Subtract 7 from both sides of the equation

d)

Multiply both sides of the equation by 3

3.

Karen solve an equation incorrectly as shown below.

Given: 4(x + 1) - 3(x -2) = 11

Step 1: 4x + 4 - 3x + 6 = 11

Step 2: 4x - 3x + 4 + 6 = 11

Step 3: x + 10 = 11

Step 4: x + 10 + 10 = 11 + 10

Answer: x = 21

a)

From given to step 1

b)

From step 1 to step 2

c)

From step 2 to step 3

d)

From step 3 to step 4

4.

Jared solved the equation shown below.

Given: 5(x + 1) - 3(x -2) = 13

Step 1: 5x + 5 - 3x + 6 = 13

Step 2: 5x - 3x + 5 + 6 = 13

Step 3: 2x + 11 = 13

Step 4: 2x + 11 - 11 = 13 - 11

Step 5: 2x = 2

Answer: x = 1

Which properties did he apply from step 1 to step 2?

a)

Associative pro

b)

Distributive property

c)

Subtraction property

d)

Commutative property

5.

Lisa completes the steps for solving this linear equation for x.

Original equation: 12(x+6) = −32x+5\frac{1}{2}\left(x+6\right)\ =\ -\frac{3}{2}x+5  

Step 1: 12x+3 =−32x+5\frac{1}{2}x+3\ =-\frac{3}{2}x+5  

Step 2: 2x + 3= 5

Step 3: 2x = 2

Step 4: x =1

Step 5: 2x = 2

Answer: x = 1

Which properties did he apply from step 1 to step 2?

a)

S1: Mult. poe

S2: Add. poe

S3: CLT

S4: Division poe

b)

S1: Distributive prop

S2: Subtract. poe

S3: Add. poe

S4: Division poe

c)

S1: Distributive prop

S2: Add. poe

S3: Subtract. poe

S4: Division poe

d)

S1: Mult. poe

S2: Subtract. poe

S3: CLT

S4: Division poe

6.

Jill solved the equation below.

2(x −1) = x +122\left(x\ -1\right)\ =\ x\ +12  

2x − 2 = x+122x\ -\ 2\ =\ x+12  

x−2= 12x-2=\ 12  

x=14x=14  

She applied three properties of equality: I. Addition property of equality, II. Subtraction property of equality and III. Distributive property. In which order did Jill use the properties?

a)

I, II, III

b)

III, I, II

c)

III, II, I

d)

I, III, II

7.
What is step 6
a)
Subtraction property of equality
b)
Addition property of equality
c)
Division property of equality
8.

Find the error

a)

Adding 2x to 3x

b)

Subtracting 5 from both sides

c)

Adding 2x to -2x

d)

Dividing by 5 on both sides