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70s & 80s Part 1

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

One of president Nixon’s landmark domestic policies was establishing the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) which -

a)

Establishes National Parks across the continent for citizens of America to enjoy

b)

Partners with countries around the globe to ensure that endangered species of animals do not go extinct

c)

Uses green houses to grow develop new species of plants that release large amounts of oxygen into the atmosphere

d)

Works to limit and prevent air and water pollution

2.

The Equal Rights Amendment dealt with the issue of equality for -

a)

Women

b)

Hispanic Americans

c)

African Americans

d)

Native Americans

3.

When it came to the communist country of China, Nixon believed -

a)

We should not have any communication with communist countries

b)

We should have diplomatic communication with the Chinese

c)

Secret agents should infiltrate their government and military in order for the U.S. to have necessary information

d)

More nuclear weapons should be developed incase we went to war with the Chinese

4.

One of Nixon’s must successful foreign policy actions was the signing of SALT I which -

a)

Provided medical care to American citizens over the age of 65

b)

Opened up trade between the United States and China

c)

Allowed the Soviets to develop more nuclear weapons as long as they were not used against the U.S.

d)

Limited the missile systems of the U.S. and the Soviet Union

5.

While Nixon was president, domestic controversy sprang up as the result of -

a)

Nixon negotiating with the North Vietnamese despite Congress forbidding him to do so

b)

A group of people associated with Nixon broke into a hotel to get information from their political rivals

c)

Nixon’s wife using her social connections to get dirt on members of the Democratic Party

d)

A member of the Supreme Court participating in an anti-Vietnam war rally

6.

The controversy got worse when Nixon -

a)

Attempted to cover up information so that he would not be caught

b)

Attempted bribing the U.S. Attorney General

c)

Secretly asked the Speaker of the House to not make this a public issue

d)

Fired his entire cabinet in order to make Nixon look like he was punishing those responsible

7.

As the scandal grew and congress moved to impeach the president -

a)

News ratings across the country rose to all-time highs

b)

Nixon vowed to tell the truth to congress and the American people

c)

Nixon resigned

d)

Nixon appealed to the Supreme Court

8.

As a result of the Watergate scandal -

a)

The Republican Party was replaced by the Green Party as the primary rival of the Democrats

b)

The U.S. stock market reached record levels

c)

The country united together behind Gerald Ford and patriotism increased

d)

The American people lost trust in the federal government

9.

Once Richard Nixon resigned from the office of the presidency, the next president became -

a)

Jimmy Carter

b)

Gerald Ford

c)

Lyndon B. Johnson

d)

Roy Benavidez

10.

One of the greatest domestic problems faced by the new president was -

a)

Preventing violent demonstrations against the government from springing up over the country

b)

The lack of enforcement of the Voting Rights Act of 1965

c)

The getting American out of debt

d)

Fixing an economy with high inflation and high unemployment

11.

The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) was established to -

a)

Buy up all the oil reserves in the world in order to ration out oil to countries in a fair manner

b)

Lift third world countries out of poverty by partnering with them in drilling for oil on their soil

c)

Have oil producing countries cooperate to establish policies that are economically beneficial

d)

Sell oil cheap to countries that support communism and socialism

12.

OPEC placed an oil embargo on the United States resulting in -

a)

The price of oil spiking in the United States

b)

The United States declaring war on Iraq

c)

The United States negotiating a political agreement with the King of Saudi Arabia

d)

The United States withdrawing its backing of Israel

13.

When Jimmy Carter became the 39th president, one of the most pressing issues was the -

a)

Fall of democracy in Vietnam, which many feared would lead to the spread of communism in Southeast Asia

b)

Declining transportation system in American, which needed billions of dollars’ worth of repair

c)

Energy crisis as a result of the vast consumption of oil and gas in American and around the world

d)

Iranian hostage crisis in which Americans were being held captive

14.

President Carter created the Department of Energy to -

a)

Place windmill energy farms in every state with a population over six million

b)

Research and develop alternative sources of energy besides oil and gas

c)

Prevent America from going to war with Saudi Arabia to get access to more oil and gas

d)

Encourage Americans to exercise daily which would improve people’s health

15.

While Carter was president the economy suffered from high unemployment and high inflation which is referred to as -

a)

Stagflation

b)

High Interest

c)

Lazy Market

d)

Marketeering

16.

Carter also passed the Community Reinvestment Act which -

a)

Tore down old buildings and constructed new ones in order to provide local jobs

b)

Placed a higher tax rate on citizens earning over $100,000

c)

Offered free business classes to members of low-income neighborhoods

d)

Was intended to help the economy of low-income neighborhoods