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Reassessment Unit 3: Industrialization

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When a company controls everything from raw materials to the distribution of the product

a)

horizontal integration

b)

vertical integration

c)

trust

d)

monopoly

2.

the idea that industrialists exploited workers, the environment, and corrupted the gov't

a)

captains of industry

b)

robber barons

c)

horizontal merger

d)

trusts

3.

Rockefeller practiced what in the oil industry?

a)

vertical integration

b)

horizontal integration

c)

patent

d)

gospel of wealth

4.

The Second Industrial Revolution...

a)

All about the invention of railroads and steam powered machines

b)

Primarily about innovations, cheaper production of goods, & increased efficiency

c)

Never ended

d)

None of the above

5.

Laissez-Faire Capitalism

a)

Involves the gov't doing small things like setting minimum wages & creating tariffs to help certain industries

b)

Refers to a style of capitalism in which the gov't has no interference w/ economy

c)

Involves trying to own all the businesses involved in each step of the manufacturing process

d)

Management theory using efficiency experts and focusing on chain of command, data, & bureaucracy

6.

a theory using efficiency experts that emphasized using data to make work operations more efficient (and inexpensive)

a)

Scientific Management in Business

b)

Progressivism

c)

Socialism

d)

Laissez-Faire Capitalism

7.

complete control of a product or industry by one person or group

a)

Monopoly

b)

Life

c)

Capitalism

d)

Integration

8.

Positive name to describe wealthy industrialists who seemed to contribute to the growth of the economy and overall well-being of society

a)

Robber Barons

b)

Captains of Industry

c)

Progressives

d)

Muckrakers

9.

A phase of a larger process--from roughly 1870-1914--that began with a new, inexpensive way to make steel and was characterized an emphasis on efficiency, cheap labor, and mass production.

a)

Second Industrial Revolution

b)

Industrialization

c)

Initiative

d)

PSL

10.

What is the term for the rapid growth of cities in the late 1800s?

a)

industrialization

b)

nativism

c)

urbanization

d)

political machinery

11.

What is a monopoly?

a)

A government-run industry

b)

A market with many competing businesses

c)

A single company or individual's control over an industry

d)

A partnership between several small companies

12.

What was one of the main criticisms of "robber barons" during the Gilded Age?

a)

They were too involved in politics.


b)

They provided too many jobs to the economy.

c)

They exploited workers and used unethical business practices.

d)

They were too generous with their wealth.

13.

John D. Rockefeller's ​ (a)   held a monopoly since he controlled 90% of the oil refiner

Choose from the below words
Standard Oil Co.
United Steel
Pacific Railroad
Light Bulb
14.

The ​ (a)   provided farmers access to distant

markets and allowed Americans to settle the west.

Choose from the below words
Transcontinental Railroad
Bessemer Process
Light Bulb (electricity)
15.

Why were labor unions formed?

a)

To help people find new jobs

b)

To protect the interests and rights of the workers

c)

To assist working men and women find a spouse

d)

To encourage kids to go to school

16.

Who was the oil tycoon who created the Standard Oil Company

a)

Carnegie

b)

Morgan

c)

Rockefeller

d)

Vanderbilt

17.
Cornelius Vanderbilt made his fortune in...
a)
flight
b)
oil
c)
railroads
d)
automobiles
18.

Financier who made his money in the Banking industry

a)

Rockefeller

b)

Morgan

c)

Carnegie

d)

Vanderbilt

19.

He invented the light bulb and helped "electrify America."

a)

Alexander Graham Bell

b)

George Westinghouse

c)

Cyrus McCormick

d)

Thomas Edison

20.

Match the industrial city with its associated industry.

a)

Steel

1.

Pittsburgh

b)

Automobile

2.

Detroit

c)

Meat Packing

3.

Chicago

d)

Textile

4.

New England

21.

Who is associated with Steel?

a)

J.P. Morgan

b)

Henry Ford

c)

Andrew Carnegie

d)

Cornelius Vanderbilt

22.

Who is associated with Automobiles?

a)

John D Rockefeller

b)

Andrew Carnegie

c)

Henry Ford

d)

J.P. Morgan