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WorksheetsMilady Ch. 6
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 25mins
The study of body structures that can be seen with the eye is called
anatomy
physiology
kinesiology
histology
The basic units of all living things are
bacteria
cells
plasmas
hormones
The cells of all living organisms are made of a substance called
protoplasm
neoplasm
ultraplasm
cytoplasm
The dense, active structure at the center of the cell is the
nucleus
membrane
neuron
origin
What is the fluid of a cell that surrounds the nucleus and is necessary for growth and reproduction
Cell membrane
cerebralspinal fluid
mitosis
cytoplasm
In living organisms, cell reproduction is called
mitosis
catabolism
metabolism
aptosis
Most cells reproduce by dividing into two cells called ____ cells
neutral
daughter
twin
sibling
A collection of similar cells that perform a function is called
tissue
structure
organ
organism
What is the tissue that binds together, protects, and supports various parts of the body
nerve tissue
connective tissue
epithelial tissue
muscle tissue
Another term for fat is ____ tissue
nerve
muscle
epithelial
adipose
You hungrily take a bite of steaming hot pizza and the bubbling cheese burns the inside of your mouth. What type of tissue have you damaged
endocrine
epithelial
nerve
lymphatic
The type of tissue that controls and coordinates body function is
endocrine
epithelial
nerve
lymphatic
The physical foundation of the body consisting of bones connected by joints is the
nervous system
skeletal system
muscular system
endocrine system
How many bones are in the adult human body
186
196
206
216
The joint pain people complain about often is caused by
inflammation of tissue surrounding the joint
damage to the joint itself
circulatory impairments
nervous system damage
The skull consists of the ____
temporal and occipital bones
sphenoid and hyoid bones
vertebrae and discs
cranium and facial bones
The facial skeleton has how many bones
6
8
12
14
The bone that forms the back of the skull above the nape is the
temporal
mandible
occipital
frontal
The bone that joins all of the bones of the cranium together is the
ethmoid
parietal
malar
sphenoid
The inner and larger bone of the forearm, attached at the wrist and located on the side of the little finger is the
humerus
carpus
ulna
radius
The smaller bone of the forearm, on the same side as the thumb, is the
hyoid
humerus
ulna
radius
The heavy, long bone that forms the leg above the knee is called the
femur
tibia
fibula
patella
The ankle joint is composed of how many bones
3
4
6
9
The part of the muscle that does not move is the
ligament
tendon
insertion
origin
The middle part of the muscle is called the
nucleus
belly
insertion
origin
The part of the muscle that moves and is farthest from the skeleton is the
ligament
tendon
insertion
origin
Pressure in massage is usually directed from the
insertion to the begining
insertion to the origin
skeleton to origin
front to sides
To find the comb she dropped on the floor while working on her client, Tyna lowered her head and turned her head away. What muscle was Tyna most likely using
sternocleidomastoideus
temporalis
messeter
aponeurosis
Suppose you instruct a client to close their eyes before you apply makeup. Which muscle are you instructing them to use
temporal oculi
corrugator muscle
orbicularis oculi
latissimus dorsi
Your eyebrows are down and your forehead has vertical wrinkles in it. What muscle are you using
corrugator muscle
messeter muscle
orbicularis muscle
epicranius muscle
Which muscle can easily be damaged during makeup application
corrugator
obicularis oculi
platysma
levator palpebrae superioris
The muscles that turn the hand inward so the palm faces downward are the
flexors
supinators
pronators
levitators
Muscles that draw the together the fingers are called
abductors
pronators
adductors
extensors
The nervous system as a whole is divided into how many main subdivisions
2
3
4
6
What nervous system controls the voluntary functions of the five senses
Peripheral
Autonomic
Central
Somatic
The largest and most complex organization of nerve tissue in the body is the
spinal cord
neurons
brain
PNS
The simplest form of nervous activity that includes a sensory and motor nerve is called
reflex
instinct
activation
inflammation
The whitish cords made up of bundles of nerve fibers, held together by connective tissue that make up the nervous system are called
nuclei
glands
nerves
lymphatics
The largest of the cranial nerves also called the fifth cranial nerve, is the
sensory
mandibular
trigeminal
ophthalmic
Which nerve supplies impulses to the skin on the outer side and back of the foot and leg
sural nerve
common peroneal nerve
saphenous nerve
dorsal nerve
To what part of the heart is oxygenated blood returned
left atrium
mitral valve
ventricle
pericadium
Thin-walled blood vessels that are less elastic than arteries and located closer to the skin surface are
buccinators
capillaries
veins
arteries
How much blood is in the adult human body
5 to 7 pints
8 to 10 pints
3 to 4 pints
5 to 6 pints
Blood is generally bright red in the arteries and dark red in the veins. What accounts for the difference in color
The addition of iron
The exchange of carbon dioxide for oxygen
The return of needed sugars
The substitution of carbon monoxide for oxygen
The word integument means
blood vessels
hormone
natural covering
gland
Ductless glands that release secretion of hormones directly into the bloodstream are
endocrine glands
digestive glands
exocrine glands
sweat glands
Insulin, adrenaline, and estrogen are examples of
digestive enzymes
waste products
hormones
proteins
Which organ is part of the female reproductive system
urethra
prostate
ovaries
testes
The primary male reproductive hormone is
testosterone
insulin
progestin
estrogen
Acne, loss of scalp hair, facial hair growth and color, and darker skin pigmentations are some of the results of changing or fluctuating
cells
tissues
hormones
metabolism
