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Science Form 3 Space weather

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is A

a)

Corona

b)

Convection Zone

c)

Radiation Zone

d)

Core

2.

Which is the uppermost layer of the atmosphere of Sun

a)

Chromosphere

b)

Photosphere

c)

Corona

d)

Core

3.

What is B

a)

Corona

b)

Convection Zone

c)

Radiation Zone

d)

Core

4.

What is C

a)

Corona

b)

Convection Zone

c)

Radiation Zone

d)

Core

5.

What is D

a)

Corona

b)

Chromosphere

c)

Photosphere

d)

Atmosphere

6.

•The dark regions seen on the surface of the Sun.

a)

Prominence

b)

Sunspot

c)

Solar flare

d)

Granule

7.

•Is huge loop or arched column of glowing gases over the sunspot

a)

Prominence

b)

Sunspot

c)

Solar flare

d)

Granule

8.

•Is a column of large amounts of charged gases erupting from the Sun

a)

Prominence

b)

Sunspot

c)

Solar flare

d)

Granule

9.

•Particles in plasma such as electrons, protons and alpha particles that erupt form the sun to outer space travel together at high speeds known as ________.

a)

Prominence

b)

Solar cycle

c)

Solar wind

d)

Granule

10.

How long is solar cycle last for?

a)

11years

b)

11days

c)

12years

d)

12days

11.

•the region of space surrounding Earth where the dominant magnetic field is the magnetic field of Earth, rather than the magnetic field of interplanetary space.

a)

Earth's magnetic field

b)

Earth megnetosphere

c)

Coronal mass ejection

d)

Solar wind

12.

Following is the Importance of Earth’s Magnetosphere, except

a)

functions as a biological shield to protect life on Earth

b)

blocks charged particles such as electrons, protons and alpha particles in the solar wind from reaching Earth.

c)

reduces the pressure exerted by solar wind on Earth’s atmosphere

d)

disrupt

telecommunication, navigation system and electric power lines

13.

The Sun consists almost entirely of which two types of gases?

a)

Helium

hydrogen

b)

Helium 

Oxygen

c)

Hydrogen 

Oxygen

d)

Hydrogen 

Carbon dioxide

14.

The information below is about the structure of the Sun ;

# outer layer of the Sun

# temperature is about 6 000 degree celcius

# Sunlight can be seen from the Earth


Which one is the structure of the Sun mentioned above?

a)

Corona

b)

Chromosphere

c)

Photosphere

d)

Thermosphere

15.

Which of the following is not the effect of solar flare?

a)

disruption of telecommunication system

b)

disruption of natural disaster

c)

disruption of satellite's function

d)

disruption of grid power line

16.

Which statement is true about the Sun?

a)

it is a gas ball that consists of helium and nitrogen

b)

it is the farthest star from Earth

c)

the Sun's atmosphere consists of two layers

d)

nuclear fusion occurs in the Sun

17.

Which is the phenomenon as explained below?


-sudden eruption of gas in the choromosphere layer

-releases charged particles that causes formation of aurora on Earth

a)

prominence

b)

solar wind

c)

solar flare

d)

coronal mass ejection

18.

It is a layer of magnetic field that surrounds the Earth to protect it from the harmful substances released by the Sun.

Which is the layer?

a)

ozone

b)

earth's gravity

c)

earth's atmosphere

d)

earth's magnetosphere

19.

The center of the sun, the ___, produces the energy that eventually reaches us and warms the Earth.

a)

core

b)

radiative zone

c)

corona

d)

convective zone

20.

__ is a darker, cooler than other surrounding areas of the Sun.

a)

Solar Prominence

b)

Solar Flares

c)

Sun Spots

d)

Plasma

21.

The two most abundant elements of the Sun are ___

a)

Hydrogen and Helium

b)

Hydrogen and Carbon

c)

Nitrogen and Carbon

d)

Helium and Nitrogen

22.

The plasma clouds with charged particles and magnetic fields moving away from the Sun, and creates Auroras when interacting with Earth’s atmosphere...is known as

a)

Solar wind

b)

Prominence

c)

Sun Spots

d)

The Prominence

23.

Solar flares, prominences, coronal holes, and coronal mass ejections are all due to disturbances in _____ on the sun.

a)

the convective zone

b)

the radiative zone

c)

the core

d)

magnetic fields

24.

Which of the following lists some of the layers of the Sun in order from the center of the Sun outward?

a)

radiation zone, convection zone, chromosphere

b)

radiation zone, convection zone, core

c)

chromosphere, photosphere, corona

d)

corona, photosphere, chromosphere

25.

These appear darker than the rest of the sun's surface (photosphere) because the strong magnetic fields associated with them decrease convection from below the surface, cooling this area.

a)

filaments

b)

prominences

c)

sun spots

d)

flares

26.
The sun is a glowing ball of _______.
a)
water
b)
liquid
c)
gases
d)
rocks
27.

state 4 effects of space weather on Earth

a)

Health risk on humans

b)

Disturbance of telecommunications

c)

Disturbance of GPS

d)

Disturbance of electric power

e)

attracts sea level down to avoid tsunami

28.

how this phenomenon happen?

a)

it is formed by the interaction of the solar wind with the Earth's magnetic field

b)

consists of charged gas that erupts strongly and often occurs near sunspots

c)

very large loop shaped made up of flaming gases on top of sun's spots.

d)

eruption of magnetic gas particles that sprays particles out into the outer space at a high speed and appearing to be a cloud that expands.

29.

Which statement describes sunspot activity on the Sun?

a)

The periods of maximum and minimum sunspot activity occur over an 11-year cycle.

b)

It is caused by fluctuations in the gravitational pull of the Sun.

c)

It causes the release of huge amounts of X-rays.

d)

Sunspot activity produces magnetic disturbances on the Sun.

30.

What is the effect of coronal mass ejections on satellite communications?

a)

They strengthen the microwave signals used for satellite communications.

b)

They cause the satellites to lose power.

c)

They speed up the transmission of radio waves.

d)

They damage the satellites that orbit the Earth

31.

A giant arch that explodes off of the sun’s surface is a

a)

Sun Flare

b)

Sun Spot

c)

Corona

d)

Solar Prominence

32.

The thin layer of the Sun’s atmosphere that lies directly above the photosphere is the ___

a)

Corona

b)

Convection Zone

c)

Chromosphere

d)

Radiative Zone

33.

How does the Sun’s energy and radiation affect Earth?

a)

It makes planets explodes

b)

It makes planets melts

c)

It doesn't

d)

It releases harmful radiation into space

34.

It means crown. Which is the outer most part that we see only during an eclipse?

a)

Corona

b)

Core

c)

Convective Zone

d)

Chromosphere

35.

The Sun Spot cycle lasted for ___

a)

21 months

b)

11 months

c)

21 years

d)

11 years

36.

Geomagnetic storm is a phenomenon related to space weather. Which of the following could be the impact of this phenomenon on Earth?

a)

Aurora

b)

Tsunami

c)

Interruption of GPS system

d)

Road accidents