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Final revision 1st term Sci grade 5

Total questions: 120

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

_____________________________ is eliminated when you exhale or breathe out. This funtion occurs in the respiratory system.

a)

Digestive system

b)

Respiratory system

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

Human beins

2.

The urinary system consists of:

a)

Two kidneys, two ureters, the urinary bladder, and the ureters

b)

The mouth and the esophagus

c)

Nose passage

d)

Bronqueal tubes

3.

The two ureters carry the urine away from the kidneys to the (a)  

4.

________________________ Is a temporary reservoir for urine.

a)

The uretra

b)

The bladder

c)

bronchial tubes

d)

pancreas

5.

__________________________ is a tubular structure that carries the urine from the urinary bladder to outside of the body.

a)

Small intestine

b)

Heart

c)

Liver

d)

The urethra

6.

When ______________ passes through the kidneys, they detect harmful toxic substances...

a)

blood

b)

sugar

c)

salt

d)

food

7.

The _______________ separate substances from the rest of the blood.

a)

blood

b)

kidneys

c)

liver

d)

lungs

8.

The digestive system changes the food we eat into usable and unusable materials. Where do unusable materials go until disposal?

a)

to the liver

b)

to the pancreas

c)

to the large intestine

d)

to the small intestine

9.

The small intestine contains tiny structures called villi. How do villi help the small intestine perform its function?

a)

They help add acidic juices to food.

b)

They help eliminate solid wastes.

c)

They help the small intestine absorb nutrients.

d)

They help food move from the esophagus to the stomach.

10.

The diagram shows the parts of a human body system. Which body system is shown?

a)

circulatory

b)

digestive

c)

respiratory

d)

urinary

11.

What would happen if the urinary system organs stopped working properly?

a)

Waste products would build up.

b)

The body would not digest solid food.

c)

The liver would take over and the person would not be affected.

d)

Blood would stop moving around the body.

12.

Len was alone, in a strange place, in a new situation, feeling afraid. His body reacted by producing the hormone adrenalin. How did the adrenalin make Len feel?

a)

He began to feel happy and cheerful.

b)

He felt calm and at ease.

c)

He became shaky and his heart thumped.

d)

He didn't feel any different.

13.

These bean-shaped organs filter the blood and remove wastes.

a)

liver

b)

pancreas

c)

bladder

d)

kidneys

14.

This long tube connects the mouth to the stomach.

a)

esophagus

b)

large intestines

c)

small intestines

d)

wind pipe

15.

This organ mashes food and mixes food with digestive juices.

a)

bladder

b)

stomach

c)

kidneys

d)

pancreas

16.

This system sends chemical messengers through the body and is responsible to some of your body changes such as growth.

a)

endocrine system

b)

digestive system

c)

urinary system

d)

nervous system

17.

This organ makes juices that break down protein in the small intestine and also regulates the sugar in your blood. It is part of both the digestive and the endocrine systems.

a)

liver

b)

glands

c)

bladder

d)

pancreas

18.

This structure is a group of cells that makes hormones. They are part of your endocrine system.

a)

glands

b)

bile

c)

kidneys

d)

ammonia

19.

Your adrenal glands produces adrenalin. What is the effect of adrenalin in your body?

a)

Your body can use energy.

b)

Your body matures.

c)

Your body prepares to defend itself or run away.

d)

Your body controls your sugar in your blood.

20.

This is a way for your body to cool off.

a)

crying

b)

sweating

c)

urinating

d)

drinking

21.

This organ stores urine and then releases it from the body. It can stretch like a balloon and can hold up to a pint of urine at a time.

a)

urethra

b)

urether

c)

bladder

d)

kdiney

22.

Your pituitary gland is your master gland. Why is it called a master gland?

a)

It is the biggest gland in your body.

b)

It releases hormones that tell other glands what to do.

c)

It is close to the brain.

d)

It is more important than the rest of the glands.

23.

Why do we need food to break apart the food we eat?

a)

So it can fit into our stomachs

b)

So our bodies can use the nutrients from the food

c)

So liquids can be separated from solids

d)

So that our bodies' enzymes have something to do.

24.

Where does digestion begin?

a)

Our teeth

b)

Our stomach

c)

The esophogus

d)

Small intestines

25.

Place the following events in sequence: A) Food enters your large intestines

B) Food enters your small intestines

C) Food enters your esophagus

a)

A, B, C

b)

C, B, A

c)

C, A, B

d)

B, A, C

26.
Which system enables the body to move, moves food through the digestive system, and keeps the heart beating?
a)
skeletal 
b)
muscular
c)
digestive
d)
nervous
27.
Which system takes oxygen into the body and eliminates carbon dioxide?
a)
immune
b)
nervous
c)
respiratory
d)
circulatory
28.
Which system takes food into the body, breaks down food, and absorbs the digested materials?
a)
respiratory
b)
circulatory
c)
digestive
d)
excretory
29.
Which system is made of the smooth, skeletal, and cardiac muscles?
a)
skeletal
b)
muscular
c)
nervous
d)
excretory
30.
Which system detects information from the environment and directs the way your body responds to this information?
a)
excretory
b)
circulatory
c)
respiratory
d)
nervous
31.
Which system includes bones, cartilage, and ligaments?
a)
nervous
b)
muscular
c)
skeletal
d)
excretory
32.
Which system includes the nose, trachea and the lungs?
a)
respiratory
b)
circulatory
c)
immune
d)
digestive
33.
Which system includes the mouth, esophagus, and the small and large intestines?
a)
nervous
b)
excretory
c)
respiratory
d)
digestive
34.
Which system collects and removes wastes?
a)
Muscular
b)
Circulatory
c)
Digestive
d)
Excretory
35.
Which system carries needed materials to the body cells and carries wastes away from the body cells?
a)
Circulatory
b)
Digestive
c)
Nervous
d)
Excretory
36.

Human organs and organ systems each have specific functions, or jobs. Which pairing matches an organ with its main function?

a)

biceps: structure

b)

jawbone: balance

c)

lung: removal of oxygen

d)

vein: carrying away wastes

37.

The movement of legs allows people to walk. Which three body systems work together closely to give the legs movement?

a)

muscular, nervous, and skeletal

b)

digestive, muscular, and respiratory

c)

circulatory, digestive, and muscular

d)

circulatory, digestive, and respiratory

38.

Body systems work together to supply cells with nutrients. Which list shows the path nutrients take in the body?

a)

air - respiratory system - digestive system - cells

b)

air - respiratory system - circulatory system - cells

c)

food - digestive system - circulatory system - cells

d)

food - digestive system - respiratory system - cells

39.

Inside bones is a spongy layer called ___________ where blood cells are found.

a)

pivot joint

b)

marrow

c)

Ligaments

d)

tendons

40.

The organ system that supports and protects the body, stores minerals and allow movement.

a)

Circulatory

b)

Digestive

c)

Muscular

d)

Skeletal

41.

The place where two or more bones meet is a __________. An example of this is your knee or your elbow.

a)

tendon

b)

ligament

c)

marrow

d)

joint

42.

This part of your blood help you stop bleeding by sticking together and forming clots.

a)

platelets

b)

red blood cells

c)

white blood cells

d)

Plasma

43.

Your _______________ are organs in your circulatory system where blood travels.

a)

lungs

b)

trachea

c)

blood vessels

d)

bronchi

44.

The organ system that moves air into and out of your body.

a)

muscular system

b)

respiratory system

c)

circulatory system

d)

skeletal system

45.

This are organs that expand to fill with air.

a)

blood vessels

b)

lungs

c)

muscles

d)

bones

46.

This is a tube where air flow through from the throat to the bronchi and to the lungs

a)

esophagus

b)

artery

c)

vein

d)

trachea

47.

It is an organ that contracts to produce body movement.

a)

lungs

b)

heart

c)

muscle

d)

bone

48.

•........................are organs that support and protect the body, store minerals, and allow movement.

a)

bones

b)

muscles

49.

The place where two or more bones meet is called a............

a)

joint

b)

ligament

50.

...........................connect bones at joints.

a)

tendons

b)

ligaments

51.

•Some joints, like those ....................., don’t move.

a)

in the skull

b)

in the shoulder

52.

.............allow circular movement, like the joint in your shoulder.

a)

ball and socket joints

b)

hinge joints

53.

•.....................allow back-and-forth movement, like the hinge in your knee.

a)

pivot joints

b)

hinge joints

54.

•.................allow rotation from side to side, like the joint in your neck.

a)

pivot joints

b)

hinge joints

55.

.......................happen without thinking about them, like your heart beating.

a)

Involuntary movements

b)

voluntary movements

56.

.......................can be controlled, such as running and playing.

a)

Involuntary movements

b)

voluntary movements

57.

•Muscles often work ................................

a)

in pairs.

b)

individual

58.

A tube in the throat called the ...............

a)

trachea.

b)

lungs

59.

....................enters the blood from alveoli

a)

oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide

60.

...................leaves blood to alveoli then to bracteoles

a)

oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide

61.

........................is an illness that makes it hard for a person to breathe.

a)

asthma

b)

bleeding

62.
True or false? The Respiratory system is known to have the brain as one of it's organs. 
a)
True 
b)
False 
63.
The main organ of the Respiratory System where the gas exchange takes place.
a)
Heart
b)
Small Intestine
c)
Lungs
d)
Anus
64.
True or false? The Respiratory system is known to have the brain as one of it's organs. 
a)
True 
b)
False 
65.
The main organ of the Respiratory System where the gas exchange takes place.
a)
Heart
b)
Small Intestine
c)
Lungs
d)
Anus
66.
What is Asthma?
a)
lung condition where your airways or bronchial tubes narrow and swell
b)
a obtained disfunction 
c)
a tumor only in children
d)
a chronic disorder in the alveoli
67.

Can you guess, two red color in the body are ...

a)

Skeleton

b)

Bones

c)

elbow

d)

Muscle

68.

Which one is muscle ?

a)

The white one

b)

The green one

c)

The brown one

d)

The red one

69.

The organ system that supports and protects the body, stores minerals and allow movement.

a)

Circulatory

b)

Digestive

c)

Muscular

d)

Skeletal

70.

The following picture shows the human circulatory system.


What is the function of the heart?

a)

to filter blood

b)

to pump blood

c)

to add oxygen to the blood

d)

to remove carbon dioxide from the blood

71.

It is an organ that contracts to produce body movement.

a)

lungs

b)

heart

c)

muscle

d)

bone

72.
Which is a function of the circulatory system?
a)
Recieve information and coordinate changes in the body to maintain homeostasis
b)
Exchange gases with the environment
c)
Allows individuals to move and provides structure
d)
Circulate nutrients, oxygen, and carbon dioxide throughout the body
73.
Which is a function of the muscular system?
a)
Recieve information and coordinate changes in the body to maintain homeostasis
b)
Exchange gases with the environment
c)
Allows individuals to move and provides structure
d)
Circulate nutrients, oxygen, and carbon dioxide throughout the body
74.

The following picture shows the human circulatory system.


What is the function of the heart?

a)

to filter blood

b)

to pump blood

c)

to add oxygen to the blood

d)

to remove carbon dioxide from the blood

75.
What is the respiratory system ? 
a)
The respiratory system is the system that helps circulate our blood . 
b)
The respiratory system is the system that takes in oxygen and takes the unneeded particles and creates carbon dioxide. 
c)
The respiratory system is  a system that is similar to the circulatory system. 
d)
The respiratory system is a system that holds the heart as an internal organ. 
76.
We receive oxygen and take out what from our bodies ? 
a)
Our need to live 
b)
Carbon Dioxide 
c)
Molecules unneeded to the body. 
d)
Chemicals needed to the body . 
77.
healthy _____ are usually pink in color. You have two of these.
a)
alveoli
b)
epiglottis
c)
lungs
d)
trachea
78.
What is breathed out from our mouth and nose?
a)
carbon dioxide
b)
oxygen
c)
nitrogen
d)
helium
79.

Cells of the same type work together to make a ___________.

a)

tissue

b)

cell membrane

c)

organ system

d)

organs

80.

Several tissues working together to do a job are called __________________________.

a)

organ systems

b)

organs

c)

tissue

81.

Several organs that work together make up an __________________________________.

a)

tissue

b)

organ system

c)

organ

82.

The _____________________________________________ senses the environment, sends information to the brain, processes information, and sends instruction to the body.

a)

skeletal system

b)

brain

c)

nervous system

d)

fingers

83.

________________________tissue makes up your brain and spine, which are organs that are part of your nervous system.

a)

nerve

b)

epithelial

c)

muscle

d)

connective

84.

Light enters the eye through an opening in the iris called the ____________________.

a)

lense

b)

retina

c)

pupil

d)

iris

85.

The eyes, ears, nose and tongue are ___________________ organs. They have special parts that sense the environment.

a)

skin

b)

sense

c)

smell

d)

sight

86.

___________________________ tissue makes up the outer layer of skin, the largest organ of your body. Skin is made of all four tissues.

a)

epithelial

b)

nerve

c)

connective

d)

muscle

87.

__________________________ tissue holds tissues and organs together. These tissues connect muscles to bone.

a)

epithelial

b)

muscle

c)

nerve

d)

connective

88.

Four kinds of ______________________ are muscle, connective, nerve, and epithelial.

a)

tissue

b)

senses

c)

bones

d)

muscles

89.

Your ________________________ interprets the information that your senses detect.

a)

eyes

b)

computer

c)

brain

d)

fingers

90.

Nerve cells in the _____________________________________ send messages to the brain about the chemicals in the scent.

a)

spine

b)

olfactory bulb

c)

brain

d)

light bulb

91.

Light strikes the back of the eye called the ____________________________.

a)

lens

b)

pupil

c)

retina

d)

iris

92.

(a)   is the organ that process information.

93.

(a)   is a robe like bundle of nerve tissue.

94.

When food enters the mouth ,structures on the tongue senses ……………….in the food .

(a)  

95.

(a)   is a protective layer that covers the body.

96.

Several organs that work together make up an (a)  

97.

Several tissues working together to do a job are called

a)

organ system

b)

organ

c)

cell

d)

tissue

98.

the inner layer of skin. It contains hair follicles, sweat glands, blood vessels, and nerve endings is

a)

dermis

b)

terms

c)

heart

d)

hair

99.

Which organ has the cochlea?

a)
b)
c)
d)
100.

Which organ has the olfactory bulb?

a)
b)
c)
d)
101.

Which organ has the retina?

a)
b)
c)
d)
102.

Light enters the eye through the ___________.

a)

Pupil

b)

Nerve cells

c)

Skin

103.

The __________at the back of the eye contains nerve cells that detect light.

a)

retina

b)

taste buds

c)

spinal cord

104.

The __________ is the organ that processes information.

a)

skin

b)

ear

c)

brain

105.

There are _______ types of tissues.

a)

4

b)

3

c)

2

d)

5

106.

A(n) __________ is made up of several tissues that work together to do a certain job.

a)

nerve cell

b)

cell

c)

organ

107.

The ________ tissue is responsible for movement.

a)

muscle

b)

epithelial

c)

connective

108.

Nerves in the eye sense ___________.

a)

heat

b)

sound

c)

light

109.

Communication in nerves takes place in __________.

a)

seconds

b)

days

c)

hours

110.

The _______ protects the spinal cord.

a)

brain

b)

backbone

c)

skin

111.

What type of tissue is your skin made of?

a)

epithelial

b)

nervous

c)

connective

d)

muscle

112.

The ___________ sends messages throughout your body?

a)

muscular system

b)

integumentary system

c)

nervous system

d)

circulatory system

113.

The ___________ is the largest organ in the body. It covers and protects your body and even your internal organs.

a)

heart

b)

lungs

c)

skin

d)

hair

114.

Skin, hair, and nails are part of the _______. It protects internal organs, helps maintain body temperature, and provides waterproofing.

a)

circulatory system

b)

nervous system

c)

integumentary system

d)

skeletal system

115.

The _________ receives messages from the body, processes the information, and sends instructions to the body.

a)

brain

b)

skin

c)

heart

d)

lungs

116.

Skin is made of what kind of tissue?

a)

connective tissue

b)

nerve tissue

c)

epithelial

d)

muscle tissue

117.

When we hear sounds, the outer ear funnels sound into the middle ear. Then sound causes the ___________ to vibrate.

a)

epidermis

b)

ear drum

c)

cochlea

d)

anvil

118.

These are bumps in your tongue that sense the chemicals in food. They are attached to the nerves that send messages to the brain.

a)

cochlea

b)

epidermis

c)

taste buds

d)

tonsils

119.

Light enters the eye though a hole in the iris called....

a)

pupil

b)

retina

c)

olfactory bulb

d)

iris

120.

Which of the following structures have sweat glands?

a)

olfactory bulb

b)

retina

c)

dermis

d)

cochlea