WorksheetsFinal revision 1st term Sci grade 5
Total questions: 120
Worksheet time: 3600secs
_____________________________ is eliminated when you exhale or breathe out. This funtion occurs in the respiratory system.
Digestive system
Respiratory system
Carbon dioxide
Human beins
The urinary system consists of:
Two kidneys, two ureters, the urinary bladder, and the ureters
The mouth and the esophagus
Nose passage
Bronqueal tubes
The two ureters carry the urine away from the kidneys to the (a)
________________________ Is a temporary reservoir for urine.
The uretra
The bladder
bronchial tubes
pancreas
__________________________ is a tubular structure that carries the urine from the urinary bladder to outside of the body.
Small intestine
Heart
Liver
The urethra
When ______________ passes through the kidneys, they detect harmful toxic substances...
blood
sugar
salt
food
The _______________ separate substances from the rest of the blood.
blood
kidneys
liver
lungs
The digestive system changes the food we eat into usable and unusable materials. Where do unusable materials go until disposal?
to the liver
to the pancreas
to the large intestine
to the small intestine
The small intestine contains tiny structures called villi. How do villi help the small intestine perform its function?
They help add acidic juices to food.
They help eliminate solid wastes.
They help the small intestine absorb nutrients.
They help food move from the esophagus to the stomach.
The diagram shows the parts of a human body system. Which body system is shown?
circulatory
digestive
respiratory
urinary
What would happen if the urinary system organs stopped working properly?
Waste products would build up.
The body would not digest solid food.
The liver would take over and the person would not be affected.
Blood would stop moving around the body.
Len was alone, in a strange place, in a new situation, feeling afraid. His body reacted by producing the hormone adrenalin. How did the adrenalin make Len feel?
He began to feel happy and cheerful.
He felt calm and at ease.
He became shaky and his heart thumped.
He didn't feel any different.
These bean-shaped organs filter the blood and remove wastes.
liver
pancreas
bladder
kidneys
This long tube connects the mouth to the stomach.
esophagus
large intestines
small intestines
wind pipe
This organ mashes food and mixes food with digestive juices.
bladder
stomach
kidneys
pancreas
This system sends chemical messengers through the body and is responsible to some of your body changes such as growth.
endocrine system
digestive system
urinary system
nervous system
This organ makes juices that break down protein in the small intestine and also regulates the sugar in your blood. It is part of both the digestive and the endocrine systems.
liver
glands
bladder
pancreas
This structure is a group of cells that makes hormones. They are part of your endocrine system.
glands
bile
kidneys
ammonia
Your adrenal glands produces adrenalin. What is the effect of adrenalin in your body?
Your body can use energy.
Your body matures.
Your body prepares to defend itself or run away.
Your body controls your sugar in your blood.
This is a way for your body to cool off.
crying
sweating
urinating
drinking
This organ stores urine and then releases it from the body. It can stretch like a balloon and can hold up to a pint of urine at a time.
urethra
urether
bladder
kdiney
Your pituitary gland is your master gland. Why is it called a master gland?
It is the biggest gland in your body.
It releases hormones that tell other glands what to do.
It is close to the brain.
It is more important than the rest of the glands.
Why do we need food to break apart the food we eat?
So it can fit into our stomachs
So our bodies can use the nutrients from the food
So liquids can be separated from solids
So that our bodies' enzymes have something to do.
Where does digestion begin?
Our teeth
Our stomach
The esophogus
Small intestines
Place the following events in sequence: A) Food enters your large intestines
B) Food enters your small intestines
C) Food enters your esophagus
A, B, C
C, B, A
C, A, B
B, A, C
Human organs and organ systems each have specific functions, or jobs. Which pairing matches an organ with its main function?
biceps: structure
jawbone: balance
lung: removal of oxygen
vein: carrying away wastes
The movement of legs allows people to walk. Which three body systems work together closely to give the legs movement?
muscular, nervous, and skeletal
digestive, muscular, and respiratory
circulatory, digestive, and muscular
circulatory, digestive, and respiratory
Body systems work together to supply cells with nutrients. Which list shows the path nutrients take in the body?
air - respiratory system - digestive system - cells
air - respiratory system - circulatory system - cells
food - digestive system - circulatory system - cells
food - digestive system - respiratory system - cells
Inside bones is a spongy layer called ___________ where blood cells are found.
pivot joint
marrow
Ligaments
tendons
The organ system that supports and protects the body, stores minerals and allow movement.
Circulatory
Digestive
Muscular
Skeletal
The place where two or more bones meet is a __________. An example of this is your knee or your elbow.
tendon
ligament
marrow
joint
This part of your blood help you stop bleeding by sticking together and forming clots.
platelets
red blood cells
white blood cells
Plasma
Your _______________ are organs in your circulatory system where blood travels.
lungs
trachea
blood vessels
bronchi
The organ system that moves air into and out of your body.
muscular system
respiratory system
circulatory system
skeletal system
This are organs that expand to fill with air.
blood vessels
lungs
muscles
bones
This is a tube where air flow through from the throat to the bronchi and to the lungs
esophagus
artery
vein
trachea
It is an organ that contracts to produce body movement.
lungs
heart
muscle
bone
•........................are organs that support and protect the body, store minerals, and allow movement.
bones
muscles
The place where two or more bones meet is called a............
joint
ligament
...........................connect bones at joints.
tendons
ligaments
•Some joints, like those ....................., don’t move.
in the skull
in the shoulder
.............allow circular movement, like the joint in your shoulder.
ball and socket joints
hinge joints
•.....................allow back-and-forth movement, like the hinge in your knee.
•
pivot joints
hinge joints
•.................allow rotation from side to side, like the joint in your neck.
pivot joints
hinge joints
.......................happen without thinking about them, like your heart beating.
Involuntary movements
voluntary movements
.......................can be controlled, such as running and playing.
Involuntary movements
voluntary movements
•Muscles often work ................................
in pairs.
individual
A tube in the throat called the ...............
trachea.
lungs
....................enters the blood from alveoli
oxygen
carbon dioxide
...................leaves blood to alveoli then to bracteoles
oxygen
carbon dioxide
........................is an illness that makes it hard for a person to breathe.
asthma
bleeding
Can you guess, two red color in the body are ...
Skeleton
Bones
elbow
Muscle
Which one is muscle ?
The white one
The green one
The brown one
The red one
The organ system that supports and protects the body, stores minerals and allow movement.
Circulatory
Digestive
Muscular
Skeletal
The following picture shows the human circulatory system.
What is the function of the heart?
to filter blood
to pump blood
to add oxygen to the blood
to remove carbon dioxide from the blood
It is an organ that contracts to produce body movement.
lungs
heart
muscle
bone
The following picture shows the human circulatory system.
What is the function of the heart?
to filter blood
to pump blood
to add oxygen to the blood
to remove carbon dioxide from the blood
Cells of the same type work together to make a ___________.
tissue
cell membrane
organ system
organs
Several tissues working together to do a job are called __________________________.
organ systems
organs
tissue
Several organs that work together make up an __________________________________.
tissue
organ system
organ
The _____________________________________________ senses the environment, sends information to the brain, processes information, and sends instruction to the body.
skeletal system
brain
nervous system
fingers
________________________tissue makes up your brain and spine, which are organs that are part of your nervous system.
nerve
epithelial
muscle
connective
Light enters the eye through an opening in the iris called the ____________________.
lense
retina
pupil
iris
The eyes, ears, nose and tongue are ___________________ organs. They have special parts that sense the environment.
skin
sense
smell
sight
___________________________ tissue makes up the outer layer of skin, the largest organ of your body. Skin is made of all four tissues.
epithelial
nerve
connective
muscle
__________________________ tissue holds tissues and organs together. These tissues connect muscles to bone.
epithelial
muscle
nerve
connective
Four kinds of ______________________ are muscle, connective, nerve, and epithelial.
tissue
senses
bones
muscles
Your ________________________ interprets the information that your senses detect.
eyes
computer
brain
fingers
Nerve cells in the _____________________________________ send messages to the brain about the chemicals in the scent.
spine
olfactory bulb
brain
light bulb
Light strikes the back of the eye called the ____________________________.
lens
pupil
retina
iris
(a) is the organ that process information.
(a) is a robe like bundle of nerve tissue.
When food enters the mouth ,structures on the tongue senses ……………….in the food .
(a)
(a) is a protective layer that covers the body.
Several organs that work together make up an (a)
Several tissues working together to do a job are called
organ system
organ
cell
tissue
the inner layer of skin. It contains hair follicles, sweat glands, blood vessels, and nerve endings is
dermis
terms
heart
hair
Which organ has the cochlea?
Which organ has the olfactory bulb?
Which organ has the retina?
Light enters the eye through the ___________.
Pupil
Nerve cells
Skin
The __________at the back of the eye contains nerve cells that detect light.
retina
taste buds
spinal cord
The __________ is the organ that processes information.
skin
ear
brain
There are _______ types of tissues.
4
3
2
5
A(n) __________ is made up of several tissues that work together to do a certain job.
nerve cell
cell
organ
The ________ tissue is responsible for movement.
muscle
epithelial
connective
Nerves in the eye sense ___________.
heat
sound
light
Communication in nerves takes place in __________.
seconds
days
hours
The _______ protects the spinal cord.
brain
backbone
skin
What type of tissue is your skin made of?
epithelial
nervous
connective
muscle
The ___________ sends messages throughout your body?
muscular system
integumentary system
nervous system
circulatory system
The ___________ is the largest organ in the body. It covers and protects your body and even your internal organs.
heart
lungs
skin
hair
Skin, hair, and nails are part of the _______. It protects internal organs, helps maintain body temperature, and provides waterproofing.
circulatory system
nervous system
integumentary system
skeletal system
The _________ receives messages from the body, processes the information, and sends instructions to the body.
brain
skin
heart
lungs
Skin is made of what kind of tissue?
connective tissue
nerve tissue
epithelial
muscle tissue
When we hear sounds, the outer ear funnels sound into the middle ear. Then sound causes the ___________ to vibrate.
epidermis
ear drum
cochlea
anvil
These are bumps in your tongue that sense the chemicals in food. They are attached to the nerves that send messages to the brain.
cochlea
epidermis
taste buds
tonsils
Light enters the eye though a hole in the iris called....
pupil
retina
olfactory bulb
iris
Which of the following structures have sweat glands?
olfactory bulb
retina
dermis
cochlea
