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Social Psychology

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Conformity can be described as...

a)

Humans sort themselves into In and Out Groups. These groups impact our identity.

b)

We make generalizations about groups and then apply those generalizations to individuals.

c)

We are prone to change our behavior to copy the behavior of others in order to match social norms.

d)

There are strategies that can be used to convince us to follow the requests of other people or groups.

2.

Freeman & Fraiser (1966) found that if people had agreed to place a postcard in their window saying "drive safely," they were more willing to build an ugly billboard in their yard. This was due to which compliance technique?

a)

Consistency/Foot in the Door

b)

Authority

c)

Reciprocity/Door in the Face

d)

Scarcity

3.
This experimenter was interested in researching how far people would go in obeying an instruction if it involved harming another person. 
a)
This was Leon Festinger
b)
This was Solomon Asch
c)
This was Philip Zimbardo
d)
This was Stanley Milgram
4.
What did the electric shock experiment show? 
a)
Most people will obey orders, even when it harms others. 
b)
Morality is more important to people than being obedient 
c)
Most people prefer social acceptance than to be correct. 
d)
Conformity can lead to obedience 
5.

Conformity is best described as

a)

performing simple tasks more quickly in the presence of others.

b)

adjusting our behavior or thinking toward a group standard.

c)

neglecting critical thinking in order to preserve group harmony.

d)

losing self-awareness in group situations that foster anonymity.

6.
Leah asks her teacher to delay the test a day; when the teacher refuses she asks for 10 minutes to study prior.
a)
Door-in-the-face
b)
Group polarization
c)
Social inhibition
d)
Social facilitation
7.
What term refers to the phenomenon in which a group of people are less likely to help out in an emergency than an individual? 
a)
Bystander Effect
b)
Diffusion of Responsibility 
c)
Conformity
d)
Assumption of Responsibility
8.
Which of the following is the best definition of conformity?
a)
A change in behaviour or belief toward a group as a result of real or imagined group pressure
b)
A change in behaviour or belief as a result of direct pressure from a person in authority.
c)
Change in behaviour or belief as a result of indirect pressure from a person in authority.
d)
A change in behaviour or belief as a result of a direct request by someone with no authority.
9.
The bystander effect increases with
a)
obedience of the crowd.
b)
the social facilitation of the crowd.
c)
the size of the crowd.
d)
the altruism of the crowd.
10.
The mental stress or discomfort caused ban individual experiencing inconsistency between thoughts and actions. 
a)
Cognitive Dissonance
b)
Groupthink
c)
Deindividuation
d)
Attitude
11.

The "fundamental attribution error" phenomenon can best be seen in which of the following examples

a)

John blames his failure to get a job on his lack of appropriate skills and ill preparedness

b)

Phyllis doesn't get the lead in the school play and blames her drama teacher for this failure.

c)

Jane blames herself for forgetting that she has a term paper due in two days

d)

Bill doesn't hire John bc he believes that John's lateness is a result of John's laziness & lack of respect for the job. In reality, John was late bc he got a flat tire on the way to the interview

e)

Karen understands that her friend is late because she was caught in rush hour traffic.

12.

When Paul had his first oboe solo in the orchestra concert, his performance was far worse than it was when he rehearsed at home. A phenomenon that helps explain Paul's poor performance is known as

a)

social loafing

b)

groupthink

c)

social inhibition (impairment)

d)

deindividuation

13.

Jimmy has constantly heard that he is not a good student, after a while starts to act how people percieve him. This recent behavioral change supports the

a)

Group polarization

b)

Self-fufilling prophecy

c)

Groupthink

d)

Social influence

14.

The process by which individuals explain the causes of behavior and events

a)

Disposition

b)

Self Serving Bias

c)

Cognitive miser

d)

Attribution

15.

The tendency to explain our own successes to dispositional causes and our failures to situational causes - in order to protect our self-esteem.

a)

Social Cognition

b)

Situational Attribution

c)

Self-serving Bias

d)

Cognitive Selfishness

16.

Restaurant owner: “I’m sorry. You won’t be able to come inside of the shop. We don’t have space for people in wheelchairs.”


This is an example of _____

a)

stereotype

b)

bias

c)

discrimination

d)

favouritism

17.

_____ is an unfavourable opinion or feeling formed beforehand or without knowledge, thought, or reason about someone.

a)

Stereotype

b)

Discrimination

c)

Prejudice

18.

the tendency to attribute one's own behavior to situational factors but to attribute the behavior of others to dispositional factors

a)

primacy effect

b)

mere exposure effect

c)

actor-observer bias

d)

assumed-similarity bias