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WorksheetsMilady Chapter 6
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 40mins
The scientific study of the functions and activities performed by the body’s structures is called
neurology
anatomy
physiology
reflexology
_____ is to raw egg white as _____ is to raw egg yolk.
Protoplasm; nucleus
Cell membrane; protoplasm
Nucleus; cytoplasm
Cytoplasm; cell membrane
The dense, active structure at the center of the cell is the
nucleus
membrane
neuron
origin
What is the fluid of a cell that surrounds the nucleus and is necessary for growth and reproduction?
Cell membrane
Cerebrospinal fluid
Mitosis
Cytoplasm
Most cells reproduce by dividing into two cells called _____ cells.
neutral
daughter
twin
sibling
A collection of similar cells that perform a function is called a(n)
tissue
structure
organ
organism
What is the tissue that binds together, protects, and supports various parts of the body?
Nerve tissue
Connective tissue
Epithelial tissue
Muscle tissue
Another term for fat is _____ tissue.
nerve
muscle
epithelial
adipose
You hungrily take a bite of steaming hot pizza and the bubbling cheese burns the inside of your mouth. What type of tissue have you damaged?
Endocrine
Epithelial
Nerve
Lymphatic
Structures composed of specialized tissues that perform specific functions in plants and animals are called
cells
hormones
organs
neurons
How many bones are in the adult human body?
186
196
206
216
The joint pain people complain about is often caused by
inflammation of tissue surrounding the joint
damage to the joint itself
circulatory impairments
nervous system damage
The facial skeleton has how many bones?
Six
Eight
Twelve
Fourteen
The bone that forms the back of the skull above the nape is the
temporal
mandible
occipital
frontal
The elastic, bony cage that acts as a protective framework for the heart and lungs is the
sternum
thorax
scapula
clavicle
The smaller bone of the forearm, on the same side as the thumb, is the
hyoid
humerus
ulna
radius
The bones in the fingers or digits are called
phalanges
metacarpus
scapula
carpus
The ankle joint is composed of how many bones?
Three
Four
Six
Nine
The part of the muscle that does not move is the
ligament
tendon
insertion
origin
Pressure in massage is usually directed from the
insertion to beginning
insertion to the origin
skeleton to origin
front to sides
Suppose you instruct a client to close his or her eyes before you apply makeup. Which muscle are you instructing the client to use?
Temporal oculi
Corrugator muscle
Orbicularis oculi
Latissimus dorsi
You notice your instructor watching you perform a service. Your instructor’s eyebrows are down and her forehead has vertical wrinkles in it. What muscle is she most likely using?
Corrugator muscle
Masseter muscle
Orbicularis oculi muscle
Epicranius muscle
The muscles that turn the hand inward so the palm faces downward are the
flexors
supinators
pronators
levitators
Muscles that draw the fingers together the fingers are called
abductors
pronators
adductors
extensors
The scientific study of the structure, function, and pathology of the nervous system is called
neurology
anatomy
physiology
reflexology
The nervous system as a whole is divided into how many main subdivisions?
Two
Three
Four
Six
The simplest form of nervous activity that includes a sensory and motor nerve is called a(n)
reflex
instinct
activation
inflammation
The whitish cords made up of bundles of nerve fibers, held together by connective tissue that make up the nervous system are called
nuclei
glands
nerves
lymphatics
The largest of the cranial nerves also called the fifth cranial nerve, is the
sensory nerve
mandibular nerve
trigeminal nerve
ophthalmic nerve
Which nerve supplies impulses to the skin on the outer side and back of the foot and leg?
Sural nerve
Common peroneal nerve
Saphenous nerve
Dorsal nerve
To what part of the heart is oxygenated blood returned?
left atrium
Mitral valve
Ventricle
Pericardium
Blood is generally bright red in the arteries and dark red in the veins. What accounts for the difference in color?
The addition of iron
The exchange of carbon dioxide for oxygen
The return of needed sugars
The substitution of carbon monoxide for oxygen
The main arteries that supply blood to the head, neck, and face are the
common carotid arteries
common aorta arteries
internal jugular
serratus anterior arteries
Which of the following is part of the lymphatic system?
Thyroid
Thymus gland
Pancreas
Pineal
The word integument means
blood vessels
hormone
natural covering
gland
One square centimeter of skin contains_____ yards of nerves.
12
3
4
10
Insulin, adrenaline, and estrogen are examples of
digestive enzymes
waste products
hormones
proteins
Which organ is part of the female reproductive system?
Urethra
Prostate
Ovaries
Testes
The primary male reproductive hormone is
Testosterone
Insulin
Progestin
Estrogen
Acne, loss of scalp hair, facial hair growth and color, and darker skin pigmentations are some of the results of changing or fluctuating
cells
tissues
hormones
metabolism
