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5 - History of Counseling

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Philippe Pinel

a)

Advocated for the establishment of institutions that would treat people with emotional disorders in a humane manner.

b)

Moral treatment movement

•Moved mentally ill out of dungeons- held as inmates rather than treated as patients.

•Convinced contemporaries that mentally ill are not possessed

•Created new institutions- not kept in chains or beaten up

•Advocated staff to take case history, ongoing treatment notes, and an illness classification of some kind

2.

Dorothea Dix

a)

Advocated for the establishment of institutions that would treat people with emotional disorders in a humane manner.

b)

Moral treatment movement

•Moved mentally ill out of dungeons- held as inmates rather than treated as patients.

•Convinced contemporaries that mentally ill are not possessed

•Created new institutions- not kept in chains or beaten up

•Advocated staff to take case history, ongoing treatment notes, and an illness classification of some kind

3.

The Rise of Psychotherapy:

Hypnotism

a)

Mesmer

b)

Sigmund Freud

4.

The Rise of Psychotherapy:

Psychoanalysis

a)

Mesmer

b)

Sigmund Freud

5.

Carl Roger's new approach to counseling was called .

a)

Person-centered therapy

b)

Client-centered therapy

c)

Patient-centered therapy

6.

At this time (Time of World War II) in history, vocational counseling was also on the scene, led by ________ .

a)

Frank Parsons

b)

Sigmund Freud

7.

While Freud was directing clients and

Parsons was filling careers,

we might wonder when counseling began addressing personal issues in a supportive, therapeutic relationship.

The answer lies in a man named,__________ ,

whose greatest work appeared on the scene in the 1940s.

a)

Frank Parsons

b)

Sigmund Freud

c)

Carl Rogers

8.

World War II:

šIt was then that new demands surfaced for ____________, and men were given tests and guided into appropriate positions during and after the war.

a)

vocational counseling

b)

clinical psychologists

c)

Female psychologists

9.

World War II:

šIt was also then that ____________ became busy with treating soldiers who had issues like grief, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder.

a)

vocational counseling

b)

clinical psychologists

c)

Female psychologists

10.

World War II:

š_________________, while not allowed to take part in the war effort, were busy with helping communities handle the stresses of the war and guiding single mothers on child rearing.

a)

vocational counseling

b)

clinical psychologists

c)

Female psychologists