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G4_SS_Ch6_Soil and Mineral Resources of India

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The breakdown of ______ leads to the formation of soil.

a)

a) sand

b)

b) rocks

c)

c) minerals

d)

d) ores

2.

___________ is one of the oldest rocks of the world.

a)

a) Marble

b)

b) Granite

c)

c) Zircon

d)

d) Pumice

3.

Which soil is formed by the soil and small pieces of rocks being carried by the rivers originating in the Himalayas?

a)

a) Black soil

b)

b) Red soil

c)

c) Alluvial soil

d)

d) Laterite soil

4.

Which mineral is used to make electrical wires?

a)
b)
c)
d)
5.

_________ is used in making cement.

a)

a) Petroleum

b)

b) Coal

c)

c) Aluminium

d)

d) Limestone

6.

Name the layers of the soil in order from top to bottom.

a)

a) Bedrock- Weathered rock- Subsoil- Topsoil- Organic matter

b)

b) Weathered rock-Bedrock- Subsoil- Topsoil- Organic matter

c)

c) Organic matter- Topsoil- Subsoil- Weathered rock- Bedrock

d)

d) Weathered rock-Bedrock- Topsoil- Organic matter-Subsoil

7.

What is soil erosion?.

a)

a) Process by which the middle layer of soil is removed.

b)

b) Process by which the top layer of soil is removed.

c)

c) Process by which the last layer of soil is removed.

d)

d) Process by which the top layer of soil is restored.

8.

What do plants need to grow?

a)

a) Sunlight, water, soil, carbon-dioxide

b)

b) Sunlight, water, soil, oxygen

c)

c) Sunlight, wind, soil, oxygen

d)

d) Sunlight, water, wind, carbon-dioxide

9.

I am very deep without any organic matter, but full of minerals. Who am I?

a)

a) Subsoil

b)

b) Topsoil

c)

c) Bedrock

d)

d) Weathered rock

10.

Identify the object in the image and select the right option?

a)

a) Metal

b)

b) Ore

c)

c) Mineral

d)

d) Rock

11.

Identify the image:

a)

a) Laterite soil

b)

b) Red soil

c)

c) Mountain soil

d)

d) Alluvial soil

12.

Dates grow in this type of soil.

a)

a) laterite soil

b)

b) Mountain soil

c)

c) Desert soil

d)

d) Alluvial soil

13.

I am found in the hilly regions of Karnataka and crops can grow well in me with the help of manures. Who am I?

a)

a) Laterite soil

b)

b) Desert soil

c)

c) Mountain soil

d)

d) Black soil

14.

What is the best method of soil conservation?

a)

a) Cutting down trees

b)

b) Growing trees

c)

c) Building skyscrapers

d)

d) Growing crops using chemical fertilizers

15.

The process of digging minerals is called___________.

a)

a) excavating

b)

b) mining

c)

c) scavenging

d)

d) drawing

16.

The minerals from which we get _____ are called metallic minerals.

a)

a) rocks

b)

b) ores

c)

c) metals

d)

d) non-metals

17.

I am a non-metallic mineral, used as fuel and to generate electricity. Who am I?

a)

a) Coal

b)

b) Limestone

c)

c) Diamond

d)

d) Salt

18.

Minerals can be conserved by:

a)

a) saving water

b)

b) saving electricity

c)

c) saving soil

d)

d) saving animals

19.

Mineral resources are:

a)

a) Not to be conserved

b)

b) Man-made

c)

c) Natural renewable

d)

d) Natural non-renewable

20.

I am made of this metal-Identify the image and choose the right answer.

a)

a) Iron

b)

b) Aluminium

c)

c) Silver

d)

d) Platinum