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Weather Review

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A cold front will move through Raleigh late Wednesday afternoon. Which type of weather conditions will Raleigh most likely experience during that time?

a)

cooler temperatures Tuesday, clear skies late Wednesday, and warm temperatures on Thursday

b)

warmer temperatures Tuesday, clear skies late Wednesday, and cooler temperatures on Thursday

c)

warmer temperatures Tuesday, stormy weather late Wednesday, and cooler temperatures on Thursday

d)

cooler temperatures Tuesday, stormy weather late Wednesday, and warmer temperatures on Thursday

2.

On a hot summer day, cumulus clouds grow taller and darker. Which type of weather will most likely occur?

a)

clear skies

b)

a hurricane

c)

a thunderstorm

d)

several snowy days

3.

Which city is most likely to experience precipitation?

a)

City W

b)

City X

c)

City Y

d)

City Z

4.

Chris noticed a high-pressure system in the weather forecast for Monday and Tuesday. Which type of weather conditions are most likely for those two days?

a)

clear and sunny

b)

cold and stormy

c)

cloudy and rainy

d)

warm and stormy

5.

What type of weather conditions will most likely occur if a thunderstorm is approaching an area?

a)

a decrease in wind speed and temperature

b)

an increase in wind speed and precipitation

c)

an increase in wind speed and a decrease in precipitation

d)

a decrease in wind speed and an increase in air pressure

6.

Blake’s afternoon baseball game should start soon, but he is worried that it will be cancelled due to the weather. The sky is overcast with cumulonimbus clouds. Which will most likely happen to Blake’s baseball game?

a)

It will be played as expected because the clouds will leave the area soon.

b)

It will be played in the afternoon because it will hail for the rest of the day.

c)

It will be postponed until evening because there will be an afternoon thunderstorm.

d)

It will be cancelled and rescheduled for the next day because it will rain for the rest of the day.

7.

Sandy wanted to take pictures of cirrus clouds at school; however, the morning weather report indicated a low-pressure system over her area. Why will Sandy have to wait to see cirrus clouds?

a)

because low-pressure systems generally bring cool, dry air

b)

because low-pressure systems generally bring fair weather

c)

because low-pressure systems generally do not bring clouds

d)

because low-pressure systems generally bring rainy weather

8.

During recess, Max observed mostly cirrus clouds in the sky. Which describes the weather conditions he can most likely expect to see for the next two hours?

a)

fair

b)

rainy

c)

snowy

d)

windy

9.

The graph shows the average temperature in Raleigh, NC, for a year. Which best shows the average temperature for the month of June in North Carolina?

a)

40°F

b)

50°F

c)

63°F

d)

70°F

10.

The map shown is used to predict the weather for Tuesday. Which city MOST likely will be clear and dry?

a)

Alexandria

b)

Shreveport

c)

New Orleans

d)

Lake Charles

11.

The map shown is used to predict the weather. Students in which city will MOST likely want to wear a raincoat the next day?

a)

Denver

b)

Houston

c)

New York City

d)

Seattle

12.

Meteorologists use the term El Niño to refer to a phenomena which has an affect on the weather of North and South America. What best explains El Niño?

a)

El Niño is an unusual warming of the surface water in the eastern Pacific Ocean near the equator.

b)

El Niño is an unusual cooling of the surface water in the eastern Pacific Ocean near the equator.

c)

El Niño is an unusual warming of the surface water in the eastern Atlantic Ocean near the equator.

d)

El Niño is an unusual cooling of the surface water in the eastern Atlantic Ocean near the equator.

13.

What global weather pattern is most responsible for the changes in North Carolina’s daily weather?

a)

El Nino

b)

Gulf Stream

c)

Jet Stream

d)

La Nina

14.

Which conditions are needed for a hurricane to form?

a)

warm, dry air rising over warm areas on the land

b)

warm, dry air rising over warm areas in the ocean

c)

warm, moist air rising over warm areas on the land

d)

warm, moist air rising over warm areas in the ocean

15.

Which weather pattern has the most influence on the weather in North Carolina?

a)

polar easterlies

b)

polar westerlies

c)

prevailing easterlies

d)

prevailing westerlies

16.

Which is most responsible for moderating weather along the North Carolina coast?

a)

La Nina

b)

the jet stream

c)

the Gulf Stream

d)

prevailing westerlies

17.

Which of these actions causes wind?

a)

rotation of Earth on its axis

b)

movement of air from water to land

c)

uneven heating of Earth’s surface

d)

air passing Earth as it revolves around the Sun

18.

What best explains the major role of the Sun in the water cycle?

a)

The sun allows plants to grow.

b)

The sun provides heat for organisms.

c)

The sun provides heat for condensation.

d)

The sun provides energy for evaporation.

19.

Which best explains how condensed water in the atmosphere returns back to the Earth’s surface?

a)

Thermal energy from the sun transforms liquid water to water vapor which returns to the Earth's surface.

b)

Condensed water droplets in the atmosphere join together making larger, heavier droplets which return to the Earth's surface.

c)

Solar energy causes water vapor to escape from the leaves of plants which return to the Earth's surface.

d)

Water vapor loses thermal energy to form small water droplets which remain in the Earth's atmosphere

20.

Which of the following two processes increase the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere as a result of energy from the sun?

a)

surface run-off and transpiration

b)

condensation and precipitation

c)

evaporation and condensation

d)

transpiration and evaporation

21.

How would water vapor cooling and forming clouds impact the water cycle?

a)

by increasing runoff

b)

by increasing evaporation

c)

by increasing precipitation

d)

by increasing transpiration

22.

How does a decrease in temperature turn water vapor back into a liquid?

a)

through condensation

b)

through transpiration

c)

through precipitation

d)

through evaporation

23.

After a hot sunny day, a plant withers and dries up. Which explains how this happens?

a)

The hot sun causes respiration of the plant’s water.

b)

The hot sun causes precipitation of the plant’s water.

c)

The hot sun causes transpiration of the plant’s water.

d)

The hot sun causes condensation of the plant’s water.

24.

How does water from the ocean return to lakes in the mountains?

a)

Rivers bring water away from the oceans and to the mountains.

b)

Underground water reservoirs move water from the ocean to the mountains.

c)

The rotation of the Earth causes evaporation of the ocean’s water, which allows the winds to blow the moisture to the mountains.

d)

The sun’s energy causes evaporation of the ocean’s water, which condenses into clouds, precipitates, and refills bodies of water in the mountains.