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The forces affecting a skydiver: HEADSTART Combined Science

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 3hrs 58mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If each person is pulling with the same force, which side will win?

a)

left side

b)

right side

2.

When forces do not result in a change of motion, they are called __________.

a)

balanced forces

b)

unbalanced forces

3.

Which slide would you be able to go faster down?

a)
b)
4.

This picture is showing _________.

a)

a balanced force

b)

an unbalanced force

5.

Which strategy will make the rubber band travel the farthest?

a)

pull the band back farther

b)

point it toward the ceiling

c)

stretch the band less

6.

Which of the following has the least effect on this skydiver?

a)

friction

b)

gravity

c)

mass

d)

inertia

7.

How could you describe a force?

a)

moving up and down

b)

going in and out

c)

a push or a pull

d)

hot and cold

8.

A ball falling back to the ground is an example of which force?

a)

magnetism

b)

gravity

c)

electricity

d)

attraction

9.

Check ALL examples that show gravity at work.

a)
b)
c)
d)
10.

Look at the picture. Are the forces balanced or unbalanced?

a)

balanced

b)

unbalanced

11.

Which shows an example of unbalanced forces?

a)
b)
c)
d)
12.

When 2 forces are __________, the forces are balanced.

a)

unequal

b)

equal

c)

very strong

d)

weak

13.
Which of the following could cause an acceleration?
a)
A balance between two forces
b)
A balance between three forces
c)
An imbalance between two forces
d)
Zero forces
14.
An unbalanced force causes:
a)
change in mass
b)
acceleration
c)
balanced forces
d)
change in time
15.
The air resistance and weight as shown for the skydiver are balanced. The skydiver is probably:
a)
at rest
b)
moving at constant velocity
c)
accelerating upward
d)
accelerating downward
16.

What causes a change in an object's motion?

a)

Balanced forces

b)

Acceleration

c)

Unbalanced forces

17.

In the picture, what force is acting upward on the skydiver?

a)

Gravity

b)

Air resistance

18.

In the picture, what force is acting downward on the skydiver?

a)

Gravity

b)

Air resistance

19.

Which term is an example of force?

a)

Energy

b)

Mass

c)

Weight

d)

Work

20.

A battery-powered toy submarine is moving through water at constant speed and at a constant depth below the surface. The diagram shows the submarine with arrows representing the directions but not the magnitudes of four forces acting on it. Which conclusion can be made about the magnitudes of the forces acting on the submarine?

a)

Force Q is equal to Force S and Force R is equal to Force T.

b)

Force Q is less than Force S and Force R is equal to Force T.

c)

Force Q is equal to Force S and Force R is greater than Force T.

d)

Force Q is less than Force S and Force R is greater than Force T.

21.

Look at the picture. Is it balanced force or unbalanced force?

a)

balanced force

b)

unbalanced force

22.

Look at the picture. Is it balanced force or unbalanced force?

a)

balanced force

b)

unbalanced force

23.

What will happen to the car’s motion?

a)

it will accelerate

b)

it has deceleration

c)

It is slowing down

d)

It has constant speed

24.

When the parachute opens. The skydiver falls but slows down. It because the drag is ____________ the weight.

a)

smaller than

b)

same as

c)

greater than

d)

none of them is correct

25.

Gravity is a pushing force.

a)

true

b)

false

26.
What two forces act on a skydiver?
a)
Gravity and Air resistance
b)
Gravity and Falling friction
c)
Gravity and static fricion
d)
Gravity and pull
27.
What force keeps a satellite in orbit?
a)
gravity
b)
friction
c)
electricity
d)
magnetism
28.
When is there a change in motion?
a)
When the forces are balanced.
b)
When the forces are unbalanced.
c)
Never.
d)
When the forces are equal.
29.
A force in the opposite direction to the motion of the object will cause the object to
a)
speed up
b)
slow down
c)
turn
d)
crash
30.
What are two examples of forces?
a)
Art and Music
b)
A push or pull
c)
A stand or ground
d)
The dark side and the light side
31.
What pulls a ball back to earth?
a)
Gas
b)
Gravity
c)
Friction
d)
Molecules
32.
Pushes or a pulls, if they are balanced, no acceleration occurs, but if they are unbalanced, objects accelerate
a)
velocity
b)
friction
c)
forces
d)
mass
33.
Any time the forces are unbalanced, an object will remain at rest. True or false?
a)
true
b)
false
34.
If these boys are pulling with the same amount of force.  What will happen?
a)
The boy in blue will win.
b)
They will not move at all.
c)
The boy in red will win.
d)
Both will fall down.
35.
This is an example of what kind of force?
a)
Balanced Force
b)
Pushing Force
c)
Gravity Force
d)
Unbalanced Force
36.
What is a force?
a)
the PUSH or PULL on an object 
b)
The MOTION an object creates
c)
The objects HITTING one another
d)
Going REALLY FAST
37.
The FORCE that PULLS things down or back to EARTH.
a)
Speed
b)
Gravity
38.
What do the arrows tell you?
a)
strength
b)
direction and strength
c)
direction
d)
speed
39.
Gravity is due to:
a)
the pull between Earth and the moon.
b)
the pull between the Sun and Earth. 
c)
the pull between any objects with mass. 
d)
the pull between atomic nuclei. 
40.

When a skydiver is falling through the air, what is the name of the force acting upwards

a)

Gravity

b)

Air resistance

c)

upward force

d)

the moon

41.
Gravity is
a)
A repulsive force
b)
An attractive force
c)
A mysterious force in the center of the earth
d)
The moon
42.
If gravity "pulls" down on a skydiver, what force "pushes" up on that skydiver?
a)
microwelds
b)
air resistance
c)
Newton's 1st Law
d)
potential energy
43.

In which force diagram would the car slow down?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

44.

These forces are...

a)

Balanced

b)

Unbalanced

45.

These forces are...

a)

Balanced

b)

Unbalanced

46.

What you measure or observe in an experiment.

a)

lonely variable

b)

control variable

c)

dependent variable

d)

independent variable

47.

The ONE thing you change in an experiment.

a)

lonely variable

b)

control variable

c)

dependent variable

d)

independent variable

48.

All the things that have to stay the same in an experiment (except for the one thing you change).

a)

lonely variable

b)

control variable

c)

dependent variable

d)

independent variable

49.

what force is pulling the apple down?

a)

gravitational force

b)

tension

c)

normal reaction

50.
Which is moving up?
a)
a & b
b)
b
c)
b & c
d)
d
51.
Which is moving at a constant speed or not at all?
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
52.

What are the two ways we can have UNBALANCED forces?

a)

1) unequal forces in opposite directions

2) forces in same direction

b)

1) forces in same direction

2) equal forces in opposite direction

c)

1) unequal forces in opposite directions

2) forces in opposite directions but same sizes

d)

1) you can't have unbalanced forces

2) forces will always balance each other out

53.

A rightward force is applied to a car to accelerate it to the right down the sidewalk.

(anytime you see "push" or "pull" that is the same as "applied" force)

a)
b)
c)
d)
54.

A hockey puck glides to the right across the ice at a constant speed.

(anytime you see "push" or "pull" that is the same as "applied" force)

a)
b)
c)
d)
55.

A downward-moving skydiver who has just opened the parachute is slowing down.

a)
b)
c)
d)