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Cardiac Output and Blood Pressure

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which does not describe cardiac output?

a)

It is determined by body size and aerobic fitness

b)

The amount of blood pumped by the heart each minute

c)

It is the amount of blood pumped out of the heart each beat

d)

It is the product of heart rate and stroke volume

2.

What is stroke volume?

a)

the volume of oxygen transported in the blood

b)

the volume of blood pumped out of the heart each minute

c)

the volume of blood pumped out of the heart in each beat

d)

the number of beats per minute

3.

What conduction system fires an impulse in order for the atria to contract?

a)

SA node

b)

AV node

c)

Bundle of his

d)

Purkinje Fibers

4.

Identify the 3 occurrences during diastole or relaxation phase of cardiac cycle?

a)

Atrial-ventricular valves open

b)

Semi-lunar valves closed

c)

Pressure in ventricles is higher than atria

d)

Blood leaves atriums and fills the ventricles

5.

Mr. Charles had his BP checked and the result is 110/70 mmHg. He then used the result in order to compute for the mean arterial pressure. Which of the following is the correct result of his computation of his MAP?

a)

63.32 mmHg

b)

73.32 mmHg

c)

83.32 mmHg

d)

93.32 mmHg

6.

Work out the cardiac output of a performer who has a heartbeat of 170 bpm and a stroke volume of 70 ml.

a)

10.9 liters per minute or 10,900ml per minute

b)

13.9 liters per minute or 13,900ml per minute

c)

11.9 liters per minute or 11,900ml per minute

d)

9.9 liters per minute or 9,900ml per minute

7.

Which of the following is applying the correct sequence of the heart’s electrical impulse?

a)

AV node → ventricles → SA node → AV bundle - Purkinje fibers → Atria

b)

SA node → ventricles → AV bundle - Purkinje fibers → AV node → Atria

c)

AV node → ventricles → AV bundle - Purkinje fibers → SA node → Atria

d)

SA node → Atria → AV node → AV bundle - Purkinje fibers → Ventricles

8.

QRS complex signifies _____ depolarization and _____ repolarization.

a)

ventricular ; atrial

b)

atrial ; ventricular

c)

R ventricular ; L atrial

d)

L atrial ; R ventricular

9.

Which of the following that could possibly increase the stroke volume? Tick all that apply.

a)

Preload or EDV

b)

Myosin and Actin Overlap

c)

Afterload

d)

Contractility

10.

EDV is dependent on venous return of blood to the heart. The following are the factors that can increase the venous return to the heart, EXCEPT.

a)

Venoconstriction

b)

Skeletal muscle pump

c)

Cardiovascular pump

d)

Respiratory pump

11.

In what particular color indicated in the ECG where the ventricular DEPOLARIZATION and REPOLARIZATION occur?

a)

Green

b)

Orange

c)

Purple

d)

Blue

12.

Patrick a 27-year old elite athlete of basketball would like to get the estimate of his maximum heart rate in the middle of his training. Using the easiest formula what is Patrick’s maximum heart rate?

a)

173 bpm

b)

183 bpm

c)

193 bpm

d)

203 bpm

13.

What is the maximum heart rate of Clant a 30 year old swimmer when using the slightly better maximum heart rate estimate?

a)

180 bpm

b)

187 bpm

c)

190 bpm

d)

197 bpm

14.

True or False. Long-term blood pressure regulation is largely controlled by the sympathetic nervous system.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Which of the following is considered as the exchange vessels?

a)

left ventricle

b)

arteries

c)

capillaries

d)

veins

16.

The following describes the difference between trained and untrained individuals during maximal aerobic exercise, EXCEPT:

a)

The cardiac output of a trained individual would be higher than the untrained one.

b)

The VO2 of a trained individual would be higher than the untrained one.

c)

The stroke volume of a trained individual would be higher than the untrained one.

d)

The heart rate of a trained individual would be higher than the untrained one.