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Evolution Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who is the scientist credited with coming up with the Theory of Evolution

a)

Gregor Mendel

b)

Charles Darwin

c)

Issac Newton

d)

Galileo Galilei

2.

What kind of animals did Darwin study while he traveled abroad?

a)

Monkeys

b)

Moths

c)

Finches

d)

Tigers

3.

What part of the finches did Darwin examine the most?

a)

Beaks

b)

Wings

c)

Eyes

d)

Feet

4.

Mistakes in the genetic code are known as what?

a)

DNA

b)

Mutations

c)

Variations

d)

Natural Selection

5.

Mutations that occur in the sex cells of an organism will...

a)

Be passed down to its offspring

b)

Not be passed down to its offspring

6.

Stripes on a tiger are considered a...

a)

Positive Mutation

b)

Negative Mutation

c)

Neutral Mutation

7.

Mutations that occur in the body cells of an organism will...

a)

Not be passed down to its offspring

b)

Be passed down to its offspring

8.

Which of the following is NOT considered a positive mutation?

a)

Finches beaks, which make it easier to access food.

b)

Zebras stripes, so they can hide from predators.

c)

Tigers stripes, which allow them to blend in and sneak up on their prey.

d)

Artic wolves with dark fur, which prevents them from blending in with the snow.

9.

Disturbing factors are factors that alter the...

a)

Genetic variation in a population

b)

Genetic code of a an animal

c)

The traits an animal has

d)

The DNA of an animal

10.

What is Natural Selection?

a)

Animals that have acquired traits to survive and reproduce.

b)

Animals who pick who they want to reproduce with.

c)

People pick the mates for the animals.

d)

People change the DNA of animals to make them have desired traits.

11.

Organisms with traits better suited for their environment will survive. This is known as

a)

Theory of evolution

b)

Variations

c)

Survival of the fittest

d)

Ecosystems

12.

Characteristics that makes an organism better suited to survive in its environment is known as what?

a)

Natural selection

b)

Trait

c)

Adaptation

d)

Variation

13.

Adaptation, is any alteration to the structure, function or ____ of an organism.

a)

DNA

b)

Variations

c)

Behavior

d)

Survival

14.

Which is NOT an example of an adaptation?

a)

A bird's beak allows it to crack open hard nuts.

b)

A tiger's stripes allows it to blend in with its environment.

c)

A giraffe's long neck allows it to reach its food easier.

d)

A cat sleeps on the couch to avoid the vacuum cleaner.

15.

Why did the population of peppered moths in England change from mostly light, to mostly dark after the Industrial Revolution?

a)

Light moths were easy to see against the dark trees and were eaten.

b)

Light moths couldn't find food, and died off.

c)

The birds that ate the dark moths decided that they wanted to eat light moths instead.

d)

Light moths were killed off by factory smoke.

16.

Who did Darwin believe humans share a common ancestor with?

a)

Apes

b)

Gorillas

c)

Orangutans

d)

Chimpanzees

17.

The differences among a species, like different bird beaks, are called

a)

Genes

b)

Variations

c)

Traits

d)

Adaptations

18.

What is the advantage of certain Finches having different sized beaks?

a)

They glided through the air smoother

b)

They looked more intimidating to their prey

c)

They scared off their predators with them

d)

They were able to access their food easier

19.

Evolution is something that occurs over...

a)

Weeks

b)

Months

c)

Years

d)

Generations

20.

When all the members of a species die, this is known as...

a)

Adaptations

b)

Natural Selection

c)

Extinction

d)

Mutation