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Independence of India and Rebuilding of Japan

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What British company first began trade with India, eventually leading Britain to take control of India?

a)

The Muslim League

b)

Indian National Congress

c)

East India Trading Company

d)

West India Trading Company

2.

What is nationalism?

a)

Washington D.C.'s baseball team

b)

Having pride in your country

c)

Knowing confidential passwords

d)

When a country is governed by one person

3.

India broke free from this country’s rule in 1947.

a)

Great Britain

b)

Spain

c)

France

d)

Portugal

4.

What does the term nationalism mean?

a)

The belief in non-violence.

b)

Refusing to buy products from a company or country in order to protect its ideals or practices

c)

To intentionally disobey a law in order to make a point

d)

A belief that people should be loyal to those with whom they share a common history and customs

5.

Who urged nonviolent protests to gain India’s independence?

a)

Mohandas K. Gandhi

b)

Martin Luther King

c)

Ho Chi Minh

d)

Nelson Mandela

6.

What tragic event took place in India that led Mohandas Gandhi to become the leader of the Indian independence movement?

a)

WW1

b)

the Holocaust

c)

Amritsar

d)

Apartheid

7.

Which product did Gandhi boycott?

a)

Tea

b)

Sugar

c)

Salt

d)

Cotton

8.

What approach did Gandhi take to achieve independence for India?

a)

Violent resistance

b)

non-violent resistance

9.

What religion do the majority of people in India practice?

a)

Buddhism

b)

Islam

c)

Shintohism

d)

Hinduism

10.

During WWI millions of Indians joined the British Army. The British parliament promised that when the war ended, India would be able to have more control of their government. Great Britain honored their promise and gave India their independence when the war was over.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

After fighting in WWII, Britain no longer had enough money or people to keep India under its rule. Great Britain formally gave up their claims to India in 1947

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Which nation ruled over India between 1858 and 1947?

a)

Germany

b)

United States

c)

Great Britain

d)

Japan

13.

How were the citizens of India treated by the British?

a)

with respect

b)

with discrimination

c)

with equality

d)

with fair treatment

14.

Which is the best description of the Amritsar massacre?

a)

a slaughter of over 400 Indian citizens

b)

a slaughter of 12 British soldiers

c)

a bombing raid from WWII

d)

India's new government after its independence

15.

What did the British government do in response to the peaceful protests?

a)

They arrested Indian citizens

b)

They killed Indian citizens

c)

They eventually gave India its independence

d)

All of the above

16.

Japan and the United States are allies today

a)

True

b)

False

17.

On December 7th, 1941 Japanese airplanes attacked a U.S. naval base located at __________________ in Hawaii.

a)

Pearl Harbor

b)

Okinawa Airbase

c)

Maui International

d)

Fort Sumter

18.

What United States President declared war on Japan after the attack on Pearl Harbor?

a)

Franklin Roosevelt

b)

Dwight Eisenhower

c)

John F. Kennedy

d)

Lyndon Johnson

19.

Japanese soldiers were extremely fierce warriors and were willing to sacrifice their lives in battle.  One example of this was a group that would fly their planes directly into a target expecting to die.  What was the name of this group of Japanese soldiers?

a)

samurai

b)

kamikaze

c)

green berets

d)

Kawasaki

20.

Which United States President made the difficult decision to drop the atomic bomb on Japan?

a)

Jimmy Carter

b)

Harry Truman

c)

Richard Nixon

d)

General Ford

21.

In August of 1945, American bomber planes dropped the first atomic bombs ever used in war on the Japanese cities of ___________ and ____________.

a)

Tokyo and Osaka

b)

Kyoto and Yokohama

c)

Kobe and Nagano

d)

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

22.

The United States helped to rebuild this country and its economy after WW2.

a)

China

b)

Vietnam

c)

India

d)

Japan

23.

What was the name of the United States General who was in charge of the restoration of Japan after the atomic bombing?

a)

General George Marshall

b)

General George Patton

c)

General Douglas MacArthur

d)

General Norman Schwarzkopf

24.

What happened to the Japanese government and military leaders after Japan surrendered in WW2?

a)

they were sent back to the United States to learn about democracy

b)

they were brought to trial and punished for their actions

c)

they were taken to Siberia and left for dead

d)

they were aked to lead the new Japanese democracy

25.

What type of government was established in Japan after WW2?

a)

constitutional monarchy

b)

oligarchy

c)

dictatorship

d)

presidential democracy

26.

What is the best description of the government after World War II in Japan?

a)

Traditional US government

b)

Exact copy of the US constitution

c)

blend of Japanese traditions and new democratic government

d)

None of the above

27.

Which is the best description of the Japanese economy today?

a)

total government control (command)

b)

total United States control

c)

Entrepreneurs and Individually owned business (mixed)

d)

total German control

28.

What was Japan's main tactic used in the attack on Pearl Harbor?

a)

Attack from the air with bombs and torpedos

b)

Submarines blew up the battleships from under the water

c)

Soldiers parachuted onto the ships and attacked

d)

An atomic bomb was dropped on Pearl Harbor naval base

29.

Over which US battleship was a memorial built at Pearl Harbor and is considered a US National Historic landmark?

a)

Utah

b)

Arizona

c)

Oklahoma

d)

West Virginia