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Geography and its impact in Europe (AKS 32,33,34)

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A scientist collecting soil samples in a forest near a major German city makes a startling discovery: the soil has a very high pH level. Examining some tree branches, she finds that the tree leaves are unhealthy and the branches are weak. When she takes a soil sample back to her lab, the scientist discovers that the soil has much lower levels of key nutrients than it should.

What is the MOST LIKELY cause of the scientist's strange discoveries?

a)

smog caused by vehicle emissions

b)

acid rain caused by industrial

pollution

c)

radiation poisoning caused by

nuclear fallout

d)

soil contamination from chemical fertilizers

2.

Read the information and answer the question.

For years, a group known as "liquidators" struggled to reduce the effects of a major environmental disaster. Hundreds of thousands joined the group. Many

could only work for a few minutes per day because they did not have protective clothing. Many developed health issues like cancer and heart disease from exposure to radiation and contaminated air and soil. The liquidators received medals and awards from their government for their sacrifices.

What environmental issue were these

liquidators attempting to address?

a)

acid rain in Germany's Black Forest

b)

the destruction of the Amazon

Rainforest in Brazil

c)

smog in major cities in Great Britain

d)

the Chernobyl nuclear plant

meltdown in Ukraine

3.

Anna is a scientist in Europe. She is studying how wildlife recovers from environmental disasters by radio tagging wolves and studying how they develop over time. She is very interested in animals that do not develop correctly because of radiation exposure. Where is Anna MOST LIKELY studying wolves?

a)

England

b)

France

c)

Germany

d)

Ukraine

4.

Transboundary pollution from which source causes acid rain in Germany?

a)

urban sprawl in Spain

b)

nuclear activity in Ukraine

c)

unsustainable farming practices in

Italy

d)

coal-burning factories in the

United Kingdom

5.

What is one factor that helps explain why Great Britain's top trading partner is the United States?

a)

Great Britain's long, shared border with the United States

b)

Great Britain's geographic location on the Atlantic Ocean

c)

Great Britain's arid climate, which allows farmers to grow more wheat than farmers in the United States

d)

Great Britain's tropical climate, which allows farmers to grow fruit that does not grow in other regions

6.
a)

It is radioactive due to a natural disaster.

b)

It is threatened by acid rain caused by human activity.

c)

It is threatened by acid rain caused by natural processes.


d)

It is radioactive due to a human-caused disaster

7.

Why do so few people live permanently in the northern Siberia region of Russia?

a)

The Siberian climate is hot and desert.

b)

The Siberian climate is harsh and subarctic.

c)

Siberia experiences frequent volcanic eruptions.

d)

Siberia experiences flooding in the monsoon season.

8.

Michelle owns a small business that manufactures custom dashboards for luxury automobiles. Several different high-end automakers in Europe want her to sign contracts to make dashboards for their cars. Transportation costs for bulky items like dashboards are high, so she plans to relocate her company to a European country to lower her costs.

Where should Michelle move her company and why?

a)

Russia, because of its well-maintained roadways and highly competitive luxury car industry

b)

Italy, because of its low tariffs on imported goods and it is the location of several high end tire manufacturers

c)

Germany, because several luxury automakers are located there and it has an extensive highway system

d)

the United Kingdom, because there are many luxury automobile dealerships and customers there

9.

Which language family has the MOST native speakers in modern Europe?

a)

the Germanic languages

b)

the Romance languages

c)

the Semitic languages

d)

the Slavic languages

10.

Which of these languages is a Romance language?

a)

English

b)

French

c)

German

d)

Russian

11.

Which of the following is true of followers of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?

a)

They all study the teachings of Jesus.

b)

They all believe that only one god exists.

c)

They all believe that many gods exist.

d)

They all study the teachings of Muhammad.

12.

Gianni is a native speaker of Italian who wants to learn another language. He wants to challenge himself by learning a language that does not use a Latin alphabet.

a)

English

b)

French

c)

German

d)

Russian

13.

If Frank was exploring the Pyrenees Mountains in Southwestern Europe, what language group would he MOST LIKELY encounter?

a)

Germanic

b)

Latin

c)

Romance

d)

Slavic

14.

What language family would you encounter in the Iberian Peninsula?

a)

Slavic

b)

Celtic

c)

Romantic

d)

Germanic

15.

Which statement BEST describes the paths of the Danube and Rhine Rivers?

a)

Portions of both the Danube and Rhine Rivers can be found in the country labeled X on the map.

b)

Portions of both the Danube and Rhine Rivers can be found in the country labeled W on the map.

c)

The Danube River runs through the countries labeled W and X on the map, while the Rhine River runs through the countries labeled Z and Y on the map.

d)

The Danube River runs through the countries labeled Z and Y on the map, while the Rhine River runs through the countries labeled W and X on the map.

16.

What effect does the pictured geographical feature have on northern Europe?

a)

brings warm waters which create mild winters

b)

causes droughts in the European Plain

c)

provides excellent fishing conditions

d)

prevents hurricanes from forming

17.

What country has rich fertile farmland due to their location on the European Plain?

a)

Italy

b)

Russia

c)

Germany

d)

United Kingdom

18.

Which is the BEST reason for the United Kingdom’s population density being much higher than Russia’s population density?

a)

Russia has more land area, therefore, has a bigger population density.

b)

Russia has more valuable natural resources that are easily available.

c)

Russia’s mild climate is much more suitable for agriculture and farming.

d)

Russia’s harsh climate makes much of Russia’s territory uninhabitable.

19.

In addition to Ukrainian, which language is MOST likely spoken in Ukraine?

a)

French

b)

German

c)

Russian

d)

Spanish

20.

What caused the government to designate the red areas “Confiscated/Closed”?

a)

high levels of acid rain

b)

high levels of air pollution

c)

radioactive contamination

d)

groundwater contamination